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Integration of thermal energy and seawater desalination

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  • Deng, Runya
  • Xie, Lixin
  • Lin, Hu
  • Liu, Jie
  • Han, Wei

Abstract

Energy and freshwater shortage are the bottlenecks restricting China's economic development. The integration of energy utilization system and seawater desalination is considered as an innovative technology enabling efficient simultaneous use of middle or low temperature thermal energy and supply freshwater. Three feasible approaches to integrate seawater desalination with energy utilization system are presented in this paper, including combinations of the desalination process with a Combined Cooling Heating & Power system (CCHP), a power plant, or a solar thermal utilization system. In addition, the feasibility and advantages of a seawater desalination system combined with a power plant are described. The findings indicate that combining seawater desalination with industrial processes is a feasible and promising way to solve the problems of the lack of freshwater and low efficient use of low temperature thermal energy in coastland areas.

Suggested Citation

  • Deng, Runya & Xie, Lixin & Lin, Hu & Liu, Jie & Han, Wei, 2010. "Integration of thermal energy and seawater desalination," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(11), pages 4368-4374.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:35:y:2010:i:11:p:4368-4374
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2009.05.025
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Kalogirou, Soteris, 1997. "Survey of solar desalination systems and system selection," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 22(1), pages 69-81.
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    2. Plappally, A.K. & Lienhard V, J.H., 2012. "Energy requirements for water production, treatment, end use, reclamation, and disposal," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(7), pages 4818-4848.
    3. Huang, Jian & Hu, Yanwei & Bai, Yijie & He, Yurong & Zhu, Jiaqi, 2020. "Solar membrane distillation enhancement through thermal concentration," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 211(C).
    4. Gude, Veera Gnaneswar & Nirmalakhandan, Nagamany & Deng, Shuguang, 2011. "Desalination using solar energy: Towards sustainability," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(1), pages 78-85.
    5. Li, Chennan & Goswami, D. Yogi & Shapiro, Andrew & Stefanakos, Elias K. & Demirkaya, Gokmen, 2012. "A new combined power and desalination system driven by low grade heat for concentrated brine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 46(1), pages 582-595.
    6. Liben Gao & Yujie Dong & Huiping Guo, 2022. "Selection of Planning Options of Electricity and Freshwater Cogeneration Method Based on High-Temperature Gas-Cooled Reactor," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(12), pages 1-14, June.
    7. Huang, Jian & He, Yurong & Hu, Yanwei & Wang, Xinzhi, 2018. "Steam generation enabled by a high efficiency solar absorber with thermal concentration," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(PB), pages 1282-1291.
    8. Sharshir, S.W. & Elsheikh, A.H. & Peng, Guilong & Yang, Nuo & El-Samadony, M.O.A. & Kabeel, A.E., 2017. "Thermal performance and exergy analysis of solar stills – A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 73(C), pages 521-544.
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    10. Gorjian, Shiva & Ghobadian, Barat, 2015. "Solar desalination: A sustainable solution to water crisis in Iran," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 48(C), pages 571-584.
    11. Palenzuela, Patricia & Zaragoza, Guillermo & Alarcón-Padilla, Diego C. & Guillén, Elena & Ibarra, Mercedes & Blanco, Julián, 2011. "Assessment of different configurations for combined parabolic-trough (PT) solar power and desalination plants in arid regions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(8), pages 4950-4958.
    12. Li, Chennan & Goswami, Yogi & Stefanakos, Elias, 2013. "Solar assisted sea water desalination: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 19(C), pages 136-163.
    13. Yu, Xiyu & Huang, Maoquan & Wang, Xinyu & Sun, Qie & Tang, G.H. & Du, Mu, 2022. "Toward optical selectivity aerogels by plasmonic nanoparticles doping," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 190(C), pages 741-751.
    14. Zhao, Ruikai & Zhao, Li & Deng, Shuai & Zheng, Nan, 2015. "Trends in patents for solar thermal utilization in China," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 52(C), pages 852-862.
    15. Kouta, Amine & Al-Sulaiman, Fahad A. & Atif, Maimoon, 2017. "Energy analysis of a solar driven cogeneration system using supercritical CO2 power cycle and MEE-TVC desalination system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 119(C), pages 996-1009.
    16. Tsolas, Spyridon D. & Karim, M. Nazmul & Hasan, M.M. Faruque, 2018. "Optimization of water-energy nexus: A network representation-based graphical approach," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 224(C), pages 230-250.
    17. Smith, Kate & Liu, Shuming & Liu, Ying & Guo, Shengjie, 2018. "Can China reduce energy for water? A review of energy for urban water supply and wastewater treatment and suggestions for change," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 91(C), pages 41-58.

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