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Characterization of bio-oil obtained from fruit pulp pyrolysis

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  • Özbay, Nurgül
  • Apaydın-Varol, Esin
  • Burcu Uzun, Başak
  • Eren Pütün, Ayşe

Abstract

Apricot pulps was pyrolyzed in a fixed-bed reactor under different pyrolysis conditions to determine the role of final temperature, sweeping gas flow rate and steam velocity on the product yields and liquid product composition with a heating rate of 5°C/min. Final temperature range studied was between 300 and 700°C and the highest liquid product yield was obtained at 550°C. Liquid product yield increased significantly under nitrogen and steam atmospheres. For the optimum conditions, pyrolysis of peach pulp was furthermore studied. Liquid products obtained under the most suitable conditions were characterized by FTIR and 1H-NMR. In addition, gas chromatography/mass spectrophotometer was achieved on all pyrolysis oils. Characterization showed that bio-oil could be a potential source for synthetic fuels and chemical feedstock.

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  • Özbay, Nurgül & Apaydın-Varol, Esin & Burcu Uzun, Başak & Eren Pütün, Ayşe, 2008. "Characterization of bio-oil obtained from fruit pulp pyrolysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 33(8), pages 1233-1240.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:33:y:2008:i:8:p:1233-1240
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2008.04.006
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Williams, Paul T & Nugranad, Nittaya, 2000. "Comparison of products from the pyrolysis and catalytic pyrolysis of rice husks," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 25(6), pages 493-513.
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