IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v285y2023ics0360544223020479.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Performance study of a control valve with energy harvesting based on a modified passive model

Author

Listed:
  • Zhang, Guangchao
  • Lv, Kai
  • Xie, Yudong
  • Wang, Yong
  • Shan, Kunshan

Abstract

GreenValve (integrating a runner into a ball valve) is a highly promising solution for harvesting excess water energy from the pipe to power the electrical equipment in the pipe network. In order to better match the actual operation of the GreenValve and to realise the simulation of the non-stationary operation process of the GreenValve, a modified passive model is proposed in this paper. The model is based on the idea of incoming flow induced rotor rotation and on a modification of the 6-DOF model that takes into account the added mass of the fluid. Based on the model, the energy harvesting characteristics and fluid regulation characteristics of the GreenValve with a modified Savonius runner with different number of blades and hollow ratios are investigated. Numerical results show that at an inlet flow rate of 15.7 × 103 m3/s, with the increase in the number of blades, the movement of the runner tends to be smooth, and the power and efficiency of the GreenValve gradually increases, up to 245 W of power and 13.6% of efficiency; the increase in the hollow ratio from 0.25 to 0.33 improves the overall performance of the GreenValve.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhang, Guangchao & Lv, Kai & Xie, Yudong & Wang, Yong & Shan, Kunshan, 2023. "Performance study of a control valve with energy harvesting based on a modified passive model," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 285(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:285:y:2023:i:c:s0360544223020479
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2023.128653
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544223020479
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2023.128653?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Lv, Kai & Xie, Yudong & Wang, Yong & Sun, Guang, 2021. "Performance investigations of a control valve with the function of energy harvesting," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 214(C).
    2. Rosenbloom, Daniel & Meadowcroft, James, 2014. "Harnessing the Sun: Reviewing the potential of solar photovoltaics in Canada," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 40(C), pages 488-496.
    3. Ma, Tao & Yang, Hongxing & Guo, Xiaodong & Lou, Chengzhi & Shen, Zhicheng & Chen, Jian & Du, Jiyun, 2018. "Development of inline hydroelectric generation system from municipal water pipelines," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 144(C), pages 535-548.
    4. Kai Lv & Yudong Xie & Xinbiao Zhang & Yong Wang, 2020. "Development of Savonius Rotors Integrated into Control Valves for Energy Harvesting," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(20), pages 1-19, October.
    5. Payambarpour, S. Abdolkarim & Najafi, Amir F. & Magagnato, Franco, 2020. "Investigation of deflector geometry and turbine aspect ratio effect on 3D modified in-pipe hydro Savonius turbine: Parametric study," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 148(C), pages 44-59.
    6. Yu Shao & Yanxi Yu & Tingchao Yu & Shipeng Chu & Xiaowei Liu, 2019. "Leakage Control and Energy Consumption Optimization in the Water Distribution Network Based on Joint Scheduling of Pumps and Valves," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(15), pages 1-18, August.
    7. Stefanizzi, Michele & Capurso, Tommaso & Balacco, Gabriella & Binetti, Mario & Camporeale, Sergio Mario & Torresi, Marco, 2020. "Selection, control and techno-economic feasibility of Pumps as Turbines in Water Distribution Networks," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 162(C), pages 1292-1306.
    8. Du, Jiyun & Shen, Zhicheng & Yang, Hongxing, 2018. "Effects of different block designs on the performance of inline cross-flow turbines in urban water mains," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 228(C), pages 97-107.
    9. Roy, Sukanta & Saha, Ujjwal K., 2015. "Wind tunnel experiments of a newly developed two-bladed Savonius-style wind turbine," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 137(C), pages 117-125.
    10. Jiyun, Du & Zhicheng, Shen & Hongxing, Yang, 2018. "Numerical study on the impact of runner inlet arc angle on the performance of inline cross-flow turbine used in urban water mains," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 158(C), pages 228-237.
    11. Jiyun, Du & Hongxing, Yang & Zhicheng, Shen & Xiaodong, Guo, 2018. "Development of an inline vertical cross-flow turbine for hydropower harvesting in urban water supply pipes," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 127(C), pages 386-397.
    12. Chen, J. & Yang, H.X. & Liu, C.P. & Lau, C.H. & Lo, M., 2013. "A novel vertical axis water turbine for power generation from water pipelines," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 184-193.
    13. Yang, Wei & Hou, Yimin & Jia, Huiting & Liu, Benqing & Xiao, Ruofu, 2019. "Lift-type and drag-type hydro turbine with vertical axis for power generation from water pipelines," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 188(C).
    14. Sarkar, Prabir & Sharma, Bhaanuj & Malik, Ural, 2014. "Energy generation from grey water in high raised buildings: The case of India," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 69(C), pages 284-289.
    15. Abegaz, Brook W. & Datta, Tania & Mahajan, Satish M., 2018. "Sensor technologies for the energy-water nexus – A review," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 210(C), pages 451-466.
    16. Galindo, J. & Fajardo, P. & Navarro, R. & García-Cuevas, L.M., 2013. "Characterization of a radial turbocharger turbine in pulsating flow by means of CFD and its application to engine modeling," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 103(C), pages 116-127.
    17. Samora, Irene & Hasmatuchi, Vlad & Münch-Alligné, Cécile & Franca, Mário J. & Schleiss, Anton J. & Ramos, Helena M., 2016. "Experimental characterization of a five blade tubular propeller turbine for pipe inline installation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 95(C), pages 356-366.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Kai Lv & Yudong Xie & Xinbiao Zhang & Yong Wang, 2020. "Development of Savonius Rotors Integrated into Control Valves for Energy Harvesting," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(20), pages 1-19, October.
    2. Lv, Kai & Xie, Yudong & Wang, Yong & Sun, Guang, 2021. "Performance investigations of a control valve with the function of energy harvesting," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 214(C).
    3. Bizhanpour, Ali & Hasanzadeh, Nima & Najafi, Amir F. & Magagnato, Franco, 2023. "Investigation of different deflector geometry and mechanism effect on the performance of an in-pipe hydro Savonius turbine," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 350(C).
    4. Yao, Yao & Shen, Zhicheng & Wang, Qiliang & Du, Jiyun & Lu, Lin & Yang, Hongxing, 2023. "Development of an inline bidirectional micro crossflow turbine for hydropower harvesting from water supply pipelines," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 329(C).
    5. Huixiang Chen & Kan Kan & Haolan Wang & Maxime Binama & Yuan Zheng & Hui Xu, 2021. "Development and Numerical Performance Analysis of a Micro Turbine in a Tap-Water Pipeline," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(19), pages 1-18, September.
    6. Shen, Zhicheng & Yao, Yao & Wang, Qiliang & Lu, Lin & Yang, Hongxing, 2023. "A novel micro power generation system to efficiently harvest hydroelectric energy for power supply to water intelligent networks of urban water pipelines," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 268(C).
    7. Du, Jiyun & Shen, Zhicheng & Yang, Hongxing, 2018. "Effects of different block designs on the performance of inline cross-flow turbines in urban water mains," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 228(C), pages 97-107.
    8. Bao, Mupeng & Xie, Yudong & Zhang, Xinbiao & Ju, Jinyong & Wang, Yong, 2023. "Performance improvement of a control valve with energy harvesting," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(PC).
    9. Bao, Mupeng & Xie, Yudong & Zhang, Guangchao & Wang, Yong & Lv, Kai & Shan, Kunshan, 2023. "Research on hydrodynamic characteristics and performance improvement of ball valve integrating fluid regulation and energy harvesting," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 218(C).
    10. Du, Jiyun & Ge, Zhan & Wu, Hao & Shi, Xudong & Yuan, Fangyang & Yu, Wei & Wang, Dongxiang & Yang, Xinjun, 2022. "Study on the effects of runner geometric parameters on the performance of micro Francis turbines used in water supply system of high-rise buildings," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 256(C).
    11. Payambarpour, S. Abdolkarim & Najafi, Amir F. & Magagnato, Franco, 2020. "Investigation of deflector geometry and turbine aspect ratio effect on 3D modified in-pipe hydro Savonius turbine: Parametric study," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 148(C), pages 44-59.
    12. Maxime Binama & Kan Kan & Hui-Xiang Chen & Yuan Zheng & Da-Qing Zhou & Wen-Tao Su & Xin-Feng Ge & Janvier Ndayizigiye, 2021. "A Numerical Investigation into the PAT Hydrodynamic Response to Impeller Rotational Speed Variation," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(14), pages 1-22, July.
    13. Ashraf Virk, Mati-ur-Rasool & Mysorewala, Muhammad Faizan & Cheded, Lahouari & Aliyu, AbdulRahman, 2022. "Review of energy harvesting techniques in wireless sensor-based pipeline monitoring networks," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 157(C).
    14. Saber, Hossein & Mazaheri, Hesam & Ranjbar, Hossein & Moeini-Aghtaie, Moein & Lehtonen, Matti, 2021. "Utilization of in-pipe hydropower renewable energy technology and energy storage systems in mountainous distribution networks," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 172(C), pages 789-801.
    15. Delgado, J. & Ferreira, J.P. & Covas, D.I.C. & Avellan, F., 2019. "Variable speed operation of centrifugal pumps running as turbines. Experimental investigation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 142(C), pages 437-450.
    16. Jiyun, Du & Hongxing, Yang & Zhicheng, Shen & Xiaodong, Guo, 2018. "Development of an inline vertical cross-flow turbine for hydropower harvesting in urban water supply pipes," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 127(C), pages 386-397.
    17. Ma, Tao & Yang, Hongxing & Guo, Xiaodong & Lou, Chengzhi & Shen, Zhicheng & Chen, Jian & Du, Jiyun, 2018. "Development of inline hydroelectric generation system from municipal water pipelines," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 144(C), pages 535-548.
    18. Pérez-Sánchez, Modesto & Sánchez-Romero, Francisco Javier & López-Jiménez, P. Amparo & Ramos, Helena M., 2018. "PATs selection towards sustainability in irrigation networks: Simulated annealing as a water management tool," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 116(PA), pages 234-249.
    19. Boroomandnia, Arezoo & Rismanchi, Behzad & Wu, Wenyan, 2022. "A review of micro hydro systems in urban areas: Opportunities and challenges," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 169(C).
    20. Jiyun, Du & Zhicheng, Shen & Hongxing, Yang, 2018. "Numerical study on the impact of runner inlet arc angle on the performance of inline cross-flow turbine used in urban water mains," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 158(C), pages 228-237.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:285:y:2023:i:c:s0360544223020479. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.