IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v240y2022ics0360544221027390.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Feedforward-decoupled closed-loop fuzzy proportion-integral-derivative control of air supply system of proton exchange membrane fuel cell

Author

Listed:
  • Liu, Zhao
  • Chen, Huicui
  • Peng, Lian
  • Ye, Xichen
  • Xu, Sichen
  • Zhang, Tong

Abstract

Effective control strategies of air supply system are the key to guaranteeing reliability and efficiency of the operation of the proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) system. The novelty of this article is to design a fuzzy proportion-integral-derivative (PID) controller for the PEMFC air supply system combining the feedforward decoupled method. Aiming at strong coupling of parameters in the air supply system, we have proposed a feedforward decoupled controller to achieve independent control of air flow and pressure, so that the entire system can get better control effect. Aiming at time-varying, hysteresis, and randomness of interference in the air supply system, we have designed a fuzzy-PID controller based on the decoupled controller to achieve better dynamic response and stability, so that the possibility of air starvation can be reduced and the stack durability can be improved. The step load test reveals that the time to reach steady state, the overshoot, and the steady-state error are much smaller under the decoupled fuzzy-PID control compared that under the decoupled PID control. The New European Driving Cycle (NEDC) test further verifies that the system with the decoupled fuzzy-PID controller can quickly follow the variable load demand without system response oscillation and steady-state error.

Suggested Citation

  • Liu, Zhao & Chen, Huicui & Peng, Lian & Ye, Xichen & Xu, Sichen & Zhang, Tong, 2022. "Feedforward-decoupled closed-loop fuzzy proportion-integral-derivative control of air supply system of proton exchange membrane fuel cell," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 240(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:240:y:2022:i:c:s0360544221027390
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2021.122490
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544221027390
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2021.122490?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Chen, Huicui & He, Yuxiang & Zhang, Xinfeng & Zhao, Xin & Zhang, Tong & Pei, Pucheng, 2018. "A method to study the intake consistency of the dual-stack polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell system under dynamic operating conditions," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 231(C), pages 1050-1058.
    2. Matraji, Imad & Laghrouche, Salah & Jemei, Samir & Wack, Maxime, 2013. "Robust control of the PEM fuel cell air-feed system via sub-optimal second order sliding mode," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 104(C), pages 945-957.
    3. Sankar, K. & Thakre, Niraj & Singh, Sumit Mohan & Jana, Amiya K., 2017. "Sliding mode observer based nonlinear control of a PEMFC integrated with a methanol reformer," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 139(C), pages 1126-1143.
    4. Bizon, Nicu, 2019. "Real-time optimization strategies of Fuel Cell Hybrid Power Systems based on Load-following control: A new strategy, and a comparative study of topologies and fuel economy obtained," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 241(C), pages 444-460.
    5. Hanif, Imran & Faraz Raza, Syed Muhammad & Gago-de-Santos, Pilar & Abbas, Qaiser, 2019. "Fossil fuels, foreign direct investment, and economic growth have triggered CO2 emissions in emerging Asian economies: Some empirical evidence," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 171(C), pages 493-501.
    6. Pourrahmani, Hossein & Siavashi, Majid & Moghimi, Mahdi, 2019. "Design optimization and thermal management of the PEMFC using artificial neural networks," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 182(C), pages 443-459.
    7. Yang, Zaoli & Ghadamyari, Mojtaba & Khorramdel, Hossein & Seyed Alizadeh, Seyed Mehdi & Pirouzi, Sasan & Milani, Muhammed & Banihashemi, Farzad & Ghadimi, Noradin, 2021. "Robust multi-objective optimal design of islanded hybrid system with renewable and diesel sources/stationary and mobile energy storage systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 148(C).
    8. Yang, Duo & Pan, Rui & Wang, Yujie & Chen, Zonghai, 2019. "Modeling and control of PEMFC air supply system based on T-S fuzzy theory and predictive control," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 188(C).
    9. Olabi, A.G. & Wilberforce, Tabbi & Abdelkareem, Mohammad Ali, 2021. "Fuel cell application in the automotive industry and future perspective," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 214(C).
    10. Stolarski, Mariusz Jerzy & Warmiński, Kazimierz & Krzyżaniak, Michał & Olba–Zięty, Ewelina & Stachowicz, Paweł, 2020. "Energy consumption and heating costs for a detached house over a 12-year period – Renewable fuels versus fossil fuels," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 204(C).
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Pei, Pucheng & Meng, Yining & Chen, Dongfang & Ren, Peng & Wang, Mingkai & Wang, Xizhong, 2023. "Lifetime prediction method of proton exchange membrane fuel cells based on current degradation law," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 265(C).
    2. Jia, Xingyun & Zhou, Dengji, 2024. "Multi-variable anti-disturbance controller with state-dependent switching law for adaptive cycle engine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 288(C).
    3. Dong, Zhe & Li, Bowen & Huang, Xiaojin & Dong, Yujie & Zhang, Zuoyi, 2022. "Power-pressure coordinated control of modular high temperature gas-cooled reactors," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 252(C).
    4. Chen, Dongfang & Pei, Pucheng & Meng, Yining & Ren, Peng & Li, Yuehua & Wang, Mingkai & Wang, Xizhong, 2022. "Novel extraction method of working condition spectrum for the lifetime prediction and energy management strategy evaluation of automotive fuel cells," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 255(C).
    5. Wu, Jinglai & Zhang, Yunqing & Ruan, Jiageng & Liang, Zhaowen & Liu, Kai, 2023. "Rule and optimization combined real-time energy management strategy for minimizing cost of fuel cell hybrid electric vehicles," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 285(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Hou, Junbo & Yang, Min & Ke, Changchun & Zhang, Junliang, 2020. "Control logics and strategies for air supply in PEM fuel cell engines," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 269(C).
    2. Sanghyun Yun & Jinwon Yun & Jaeyoung Han, 2023. "Development of a 470-Horsepower Fuel Cell–Battery Hybrid Xcient Dynamic Model Using Simscape TM," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(24), pages 1-22, December.
    3. Olabi, A.G. & Wilberforce, Tabbi & Abdelkareem, Mohammad Ali, 2021. "Fuel cell application in the automotive industry and future perspective," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 214(C).
    4. Vu, Hoang Nghia & Truong Le Tri, Dat & Nguyen, Huu Linh & Kim, Younghyeon & Yu, Sangseok, 2023. "Multifunctional bypass valve for water management and surge protection in a proton-exchange membrane fuel cell supply-air system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 278(C).
    5. Iqbal, Mehroze & Laurent, Julien & Benmouna, Amel & Becherif, Mohamed & Ramadan, Haitham S. & Claude, Frederic, 2022. "Ageing-aware load following control for composite-cost optimal energy management of fuel cell hybrid electric vehicle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 254(PA).
    6. Sayed, Enas Taha & Abdelkareem, Mohammad Ali & Alawadhi, Hussain & Elsaid, Khaled & Wilberforce, Tabbi & Olabi, A.G., 2021. "Graphitic carbon nitride/carbon brush composite as a novel anode for yeast-based microbial fuel cells," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 221(C).
    7. Lan, Shunbo & Lin, Rui & Dong, Mengcheng & Lu, Kai & Lou, Mingyu, 2023. "Image recognition of cracks and the effect in the microporous layer of proton exchange membrane fuel cells on performance," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 266(C).
    8. Bizon, Nicu, 2019. "Fuel saving strategy using real-time switching of the fueling regulators in the proton exchange membrane fuel cell system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 252(C), pages 1-1.
    9. Zhang, Yuntian & Zuo, Wei & E, Jiaqiang & Li, Jing & Li, Qingqing & Sun, Ke & Zhou, Kun & Zhang, Guangde, 2022. "Performance comparison between straight channel cold plate and inclined channel cold plate for thermal management of a prismatic LiFePO4 battery," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 248(C).
    10. Alaa A. Zaky & Rania M. Ghoniem & F. Selim, 2023. "Precise Modeling of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell Using the Modified Bald Eagle Optimization Algorithm," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(13), pages 1-16, July.
    11. Zhou, Su & Fan, Lei & Zhang, Gang & Gao, Jianhua & Lu, Yanda & Zhao, Peng & Wen, Chaokai & Shi, Lin & Hu, Zhe, 2022. "A review on proton exchange membrane multi-stack fuel cell systems: architecture, performance, and power management," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 310(C).
    12. Nicu Bizon & Phatiphat Thounthong, 2021. "A Simple and Safe Strategy for Improving the Fuel Economy of a Fuel Cell Vehicle," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 9(6), pages 1-29, March.
    13. Chen, Huicui & Liu, Zhao & Ye, Xichen & Yi, Liu & Xu, Sichen & Zhang, Tong, 2022. "Air flow and pressure optimization for air supply in proton exchange membrane fuel cell system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 238(PC).
    14. Zhang, Xin & Zhang, Chunlei & Zhang, Zhijin & Gao, Sen & Li, He, 2024. "Coordinated management of oxygen excess ratio and cathode pressure for PEMFC based on synthesis variable-gain robust predictive control," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 367(C).
    15. Li, Yi & Yuan, Fang & Weng, Rengang & Xi, Fang & Liu, Wei, 2021. "Variational-principle-optimized porosity distribution in gas diffusion layer of high-temperature PEM fuel cells," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 235(C).
    16. Seydali Ferahtia & Ali Djeroui & Tedjani Mesbahi & Azeddine Houari & Samir Zeghlache & Hegazy Rezk & Théophile Paul, 2021. "Optimal Adaptive Gain LQR-Based Energy Management Strategy for Battery–Supercapacitor Hybrid Power System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(6), pages 1-16, March.
    17. A. G. Olabi & Tabbi Wilberforce & Khaled Elsaid & Tareq Salameh & Enas Taha Sayed & Khaled Saleh Husain & Mohammad Ali Abdelkareem, 2021. "Selection Guidelines for Wind Energy Technologies," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(11), pages 1-34, June.
    18. Liu, Yaping & Sadiq, Farah & Ali, Wajahat & Kumail, Tafazal, 2022. "Does tourism development, energy consumption, trade openness and economic growth matters for ecological footprint: Testing the Environmental Kuznets Curve and pollution haven hypothesis for Pakistan," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 245(C).
    19. Bizon, Nicu, 2019. "Real-time optimization strategies of Fuel Cell Hybrid Power Systems based on Load-following control: A new strategy, and a comparative study of topologies and fuel economy obtained," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 241(C), pages 444-460.
    20. Tomiwa Sunday Adebayo & Abraham Ayobamiji Awosusi & Seun Damola Oladipupo & Ephraim Bonah Agyekum & Arunkumar Jayakumar & Nallapaneni Manoj Kumar, 2021. "Dominance of Fossil Fuels in Japan’s National Energy Mix and Implications for Environmental Sustainability," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(14), pages 1-20, July.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:240:y:2022:i:c:s0360544221027390. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.