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Energy harvesting assessment with a coupled full car and piezoelectric model

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  • Morangueira, Yuri L.A.
  • Pereira, José Carlos de C.

Abstract

Energy recovery from induced mechanical vibration in vehicle suspension based on piezoelectric harvesting and electromagnetic harvesting has been recently investigated by researchers. Piezoelectric vibration energy harvesting is a new technology that has been investigated for automotive applications due to the amount of wasted vibration from suspension systems. In this study, comprehensive simulations were conducted in order to investigate piezoelectric crystal application to vehicle suspension systems for the potential of harvested power quantification. For this purpose, a linear finite element of a piezoelectric disk was developed and integrated in the spring shock absorber assembling of a 7-DOF full car dynamic model. Equations of motion of these dynamic systems in the time domain were solved in the MATLAB® environment, where the road irregularities are introduced in the model, considering the Roll-pitch-bounce input mode. The RMS electric power responses for BaTiO3, PbTiO3, PbZrTiO3, PZT-5A and PZT-5H piezoelectric crystals were experimented and obtained in the context of energy harvesting. The energy density achieved in this study compared with the experimental results from the literature indicates the potential of the recovered power from the wasted vibration from suspension systems that could be used on embedded electronic devices

Suggested Citation

  • Morangueira, Yuri L.A. & Pereira, José Carlos de C., 2020. "Energy harvesting assessment with a coupled full car and piezoelectric model," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 210(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:210:y:2020:i:c:s036054422031776x
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2020.118668
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Xie, X.D. & Wang, Q., 2015. "Energy harvesting from a vehicle suspension system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(C), pages 385-392.
    2. Wei, Chongfeng & Taghavifar, Hamid, 2017. "A novel approach to energy harvesting from vehicle suspension system: Half-vehicle model," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 134(C), pages 279-288.
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    1. Hong, Seong Do & Ahn, Jung Hwan & Kim, Kyung-Bum & Kim, Jeong Hun & Cho, Jae Yong & Woo, Min Sik & Song, Yewon & Hwang, Wonseop & Jeon, Deok Hwan & Kim, Jihoon & Jeong, Se Yeong & Woo, Sang Bum & Ryu,, 2022. "Uniform stress distribution road piezoelectric generator with free-fixed-end type central strike mechanism," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PA).

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