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Experimental and Theoretical Analysis for the Performance of Evacuated Tube Collector Integrated with Helical Finned Heat Pipes using PCM Energy Storage

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  • Essa, Mohamed A.
  • Rofaiel, Ibrahim Y.
  • Ahmed, Mohamed A.

Abstract

Evacuated Tube Solar Collector is a promising type of solar heaters. As an energy storage media, paraffin wax found to has a low thermal conductivity in both charging and discharging processes. In this paper, an Evacuated Tube Solar Collector with a helically finned heat pipe experimentally studied. Two collectors used during the tests. The first was the control system, including the conventional fins type. While the second one was the helical fins type. The experiments carried out considering flow rates of 0.165, 0.335, 0.5, and 0.665 L/min. Tap water was used as a heat transfer fluid. The results showed that the helical fins archive better temperature homogeneity in Paraffin along the tube axis than the conventional fins. Under the same flow rate, the maximum temperature difference was found to be 4 °C and 12.25 °C for the helical and the conventional fins systems, respectively. The helical fins found to achieve a daily efficiency enhancement over the conventional one by 15% and 13.6% for the flow rates of 0.5 and 0.665 L/min, respectively. Moreover, the solid to liquid phase change started in the helical fin system after the conventional one by 30–60 min.

Suggested Citation

  • Essa, Mohamed A. & Rofaiel, Ibrahim Y. & Ahmed, Mohamed A., 2020. "Experimental and Theoretical Analysis for the Performance of Evacuated Tube Collector Integrated with Helical Finned Heat Pipes using PCM Energy Storage," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 206(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:206:y:2020:i:c:s0360544220312731
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2020.118166
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Naghavi, M.S. & Ong, K.S. & Badruddin, I.A. & Mehrali, Mohammad & Metselaar, H.S.C., 2017. "Thermal performance of a compact design heat pipe solar collector with latent heat storage in charging/discharging modes," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 127(C), pages 101-115.
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    4. Chopra, K. & Tyagi, V.V. & Pandey, A.K. & Popli, Sakshi & Singh, Gurjeet & Sharma, R.K. & Sari, Ahmet, 2022. "Effect of simultaneous & consecutive melting/solidification of phase change material on domestic solar water heating system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 188(C), pages 329-348.
    5. Wu, Tingting & Hu, Yanxin & Rong, Huiqiang & Wang, Changhong, 2021. "SEBS-based composite phase change material with thermal shape memory for thermal management applications," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 221(C).
    6. Wan Afin Fadzlin & Md. Hasanuzzaman & Nasrudin Abd Rahim & Norridah Amin & Zafar Said, 2022. "Global Challenges of Current Building-Integrated Solar Water Heating Technologies and Its Prospects: A Comprehensive Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(14), pages 1-42, July.
    7. Sana Said & Sofiene Mellouli & Talal Alqahtani & Salem Algarni & Ridha Ajjel & Kaouther Ghachem & Lioua Kolsi, 2023. "An Experimental Comparison of the Performance of Various Evacuated Tube Solar Collector Designs," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(6), pages 1-16, March.
    8. Naghavi, M.S. & Metselaar, H.S.C. & Ang, B.C. & Zamiri, G. & Esmailzadeh, A. & Nasiri-Tabrizi, B., 2021. "A critical assessment on synergistic improvement in PCM based thermal batteries," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 135(C).
    9. Arun Uniyal & Yogesh K. Prajapati & Lalit Ranakoti & Prabhakar Bhandari & Tej Singh & Brijesh Gangil & Shubham Sharma & Viyat Varun Upadhyay & Sayed M. Eldin, 2022. "Recent Advancements in Evacuated Tube Solar Water Heaters: A Critical Review of the Integration of Phase Change Materials and Nanofluids with ETCs," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(23), pages 1-25, November.
    10. Sudhir Kumar Pathak & V. V. Tyagi & K. Chopra & A. K. Pandey & Ahmet Sari & Ammar M. Abdulateef, 2023. "Energetic, Exergetic, and Heat Transfer Assessment of PCM-Integrated Heat-Pipe-Based ETSC for Clear and Cloudy Weather Conditions," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(12), pages 1-18, June.
    11. Nokhosteen, Arman & Sobhansarbandi, Sarvenaz, 2021. "Numerical modeling and experimental cross-validation of a solar thermal collector through an innovative hybrid CFD model," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 172(C), pages 918-928.
    12. Feng, Li & Liu, Jiajun & Lu, Haitao & Chen, Yuning & Wu, Shenyu, 2022. "A parametric study on the efficiency of a solar evacuated tube collector using phase change materials: A transient simulation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 199(C), pages 745-758.
    13. Mohamed Boujelbene & Amira M. Hussin & Seyed Abdollah Mansouri Mehryan & Mohsen Sharifpur, 2023. "The Effect of Different Configurations of Copper Structures on the Melting Flow in a Latent Heat Thermal Energy Semi-Cylindrical Unit," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 11(20), pages 1-20, October.
    14. Essa, Mohamed A. & Asal, Manar & Saleh, Mohamed A. & Shaltout, R.E., 2021. "A comparative study of the performance of a novel helical direct flow U-Tube evacuated tube collector," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 163(C), pages 2068-2080.

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