IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v203y2020ics0360544220309488.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Aerodynamic performance optimization of an airfoil-based airborne wind turbine using genetic algorithm

Author

Listed:
  • Saleem, Arslan
  • Kim, Man-Hoe

Abstract

The present manuscript proposes an aerodynamically optimized airfoil-based-shell for performance enhancement of the buoyant airborne turbine system. An integrated code, based on a genetic algorithm, is developed to parametrize the asymmetric airfoil NACA-9415, analyse its aerodynamics and optimize the lift of the airfoil. The 3D steady-state analysis is performed on the optimized shell geometry with NREL-IV rotor using Reynolds Averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) equation along with k−ωSST turbulence model. The performance of the airborne wind turbine with the optimized shell configuration is assessed in terms of aerodynamic coefficients including shell thrust coefficient, shell back pressure coefficient, turbine power coefficient and power augmentation ratio. The comparison of wind turbine performance with optimized and original NACA-9415 shell configuration demonstrates that shell optimization results in a maximum power coefficient of 1.25 and power augmentation ratio of 2.1 compared to the Betz limit.

Suggested Citation

  • Saleem, Arslan & Kim, Man-Hoe, 2020. "Aerodynamic performance optimization of an airfoil-based airborne wind turbine using genetic algorithm," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 203(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:203:y:2020:i:c:s0360544220309488
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2020.117841
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544220309488
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2020.117841?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Suman, Siddharth & Khan, Mohd. Kaleem & Pathak, Manabendra, 2015. "Performance enhancement of solar collectors—A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 49(C), pages 192-210.
    2. Bet, F & Grassmann, H, 2003. "Upgrading conventional wind turbines," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 28(1), pages 71-78.
    3. Bontempo, R. & Manna, M., 2016. "Effects of the duct thrust on the performance of ducted wind turbines," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 99(C), pages 274-287.
    4. Yuji Ohya & Takashi Karasudani, 2010. "A Shrouded Wind Turbine Generating High Output Power with Wind-lens Technology," Energies, MDPI, vol. 3(4), pages 1-16, March.
    5. Cherubini, Antonello & Papini, Andrea & Vertechy, Rocco & Fontana, Marco, 2015. "Airborne Wind Energy Systems: A review of the technologies," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 51(C), pages 1461-1476.
    6. Argatov, I. & Rautakorpi, P. & Silvennoinen, R., 2009. "Estimation of the mechanical energy output of the kite wind generator," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(6), pages 1525-1532.
    7. Igra, Ozer, 1977. "The shrouded aerogenerator," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 2(4), pages 429-439.
    8. Fagiano, L. & Schnez, S., 2017. "On the take-off of airborne wind energy systems based on rigid wings," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 107(C), pages 473-488.
    9. Jun-Feng Hu & Wen-Xue Wang, 2015. "Upgrading a Shrouded Wind Turbine with a Self-Adaptive Flanged Diffuser," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(6), pages 1-19, June.
    10. Taseska, Verica & Markovska, Natasa & Callaway, John M., 2012. "Evaluation of climate change impacts on energy demand," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 48(1), pages 88-95.
    11. Schaeffer, Roberto & Szklo, Alexandre Salem & Pereira de Lucena, André Frossard & Moreira Cesar Borba, Bruno Soares & Pupo Nogueira, Larissa Pinheiro & Fleming, Fernanda Pereira & Troccoli, Alberto & , 2012. "Energy sector vulnerability to climate change: A review," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 38(1), pages 1-12.
    12. Saleem, Arslan & Kim, Man-Hoe, 2019. "Performance of buoyant shell horizontal axis wind turbine under fluctuating yaw angles," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 169(C), pages 79-91.
    13. Anny Key de Souza Mendonça & Caroline Rodrigues Vaz & Álvaro Guillermo Rojas Lezana & Cristiane Alves Anacleto & Edson Pacheco Paladini, 2017. "Comparing Patent and Scientific Literature in Airborne Wind Energy," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(6), pages 1-22, May.
    14. Ellabban, Omar & Abu-Rub, Haitham & Blaabjerg, Frede, 2014. "Renewable energy resources: Current status, future prospects and their enabling technology," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 39(C), pages 748-764.
    15. Aranake, Aniket C. & Lakshminarayan, Vinod K. & Duraisamy, Karthik, 2015. "Computational analysis of shrouded wind turbine configurations using a 3-dimensional RANS solver," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 818-832.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Ali, Qazi Shahzad & Kim, Man-Hoe, 2022. "Power conversion performance of airborne wind turbine under unsteady loads," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 153(C).
    2. Ali, Qazi Shahzad & Kim, Man-Hoe, 2021. "Design and performance analysis of an airborne wind turbine for high-altitude energy harvesting," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 230(C).
    3. Agustí Porta Ko & Sture Smidt & Roland Schmehl & Manoj Mandru, 2023. "Optimisation of a Multi-Element Airfoil for a Fixed-Wing Airborne Wind Energy System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(8), pages 1-18, April.
    4. Ghorani, Mohammad Mahdi & Karimi, Behrooz & Mirghavami, Seyed Mohammad & Saboohi, Zoheir, 2023. "A numerical study on the feasibility of electricity production using an optimized wind delivery system (Invelox) integrated with a Horizontal axis wind turbine (HAWT)," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 268(C).
    5. Jiang, Wei & Gao, Xu & Hu, Xiaodan & Fang, Duokui & Chen, Tao & Hou, Youmin, 2024. "Performance potential of fully-passive airborne wind energy system based on flapping airfoil," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 306(C).
    6. Arslan Saleem & Muhammad Saeed & Man-Hoe Kim, 2022. "Optimisation of Induced Steam Residual Moisture Content in a Clothing Conditioner Based on a Genetic Algorithm," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(15), pages 1-22, August.
    7. Shahzad Ali, Qazi & Kim, Man-Hoe, 2022. "Quantifying impacts of shell augmentation on power output of airborne wind energy system at elevated heights," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PA).
    8. Arslan Saleem & Man-Hoe Kim, 2022. "Airside Thermal Performance of Louvered Fin Flat-Tube Heat Exchangers with Different Redirection Louvers," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(16), pages 1-21, August.
    9. Fan, Siyuan & Wang, Xiao & Cao, Shengxian & Wang, Yu & Zhang, Yanhui & Liu, Bingzheng, 2022. "A novel model to determine the relationship between dust concentration and energy conversion efficiency of photovoltaic (PV) panels," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 252(C).
    10. Nishi, Yasuyuki & Koga, Hiromichi & Wee, Yi Hong, 2023. "Multi-objective optimization of an axial flow hydraulic turbine with a collection device to be installed in an open channel," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 209(C), pages 644-660.
    11. Iván Castro-Fernández & Ricardo Borobia-Moreno & Rauno Cavallaro & Gonzalo Sánchez-Arriaga, 2021. "Three-Dimensional Unsteady Aerodynamic Analysis of a Rigid-Framed Delta Kite Applied to Airborne Wind Energy," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(23), pages 1-17, December.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Saleem, Arslan & Kim, Man-Hoe, 2019. "Performance of buoyant shell horizontal axis wind turbine under fluctuating yaw angles," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 169(C), pages 79-91.
    2. Sridhar, Surya & Zuber, Mohammad & B., Satish Shenoy & Kumar, Amit & Ng, Eddie Y.K. & Radhakrishnan, Jayakrishnan, 2022. "Aerodynamic comparison of slotted and non-slotted diffuser casings for Diffuser Augmented Wind Turbines (DAWT)," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 161(C).
    3. Ali, Qazi Shahzad & Kim, Man-Hoe, 2022. "Power conversion performance of airborne wind turbine under unsteady loads," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 153(C).
    4. Ali, Qazi Shahzad & Kim, Man-Hoe, 2021. "Design and performance analysis of an airborne wind turbine for high-altitude energy harvesting," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 230(C).
    5. Keramat Siavash, Nemat & Najafi, G. & Tavakkoli Hashjin, Teymour & Ghobadian, Barat & Mahmoodi, Esmail, 2020. "Mathematical modeling of a horizontal axis shrouded wind turbine," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 146(C), pages 856-866.
    6. Nunes, Matheus M. & Brasil Junior, Antonio C.P. & Oliveira, Taygoara F., 2020. "Systematic review of diffuser-augmented horizontal-axis turbines," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 133(C).
    7. Shahzad Ali, Qazi & Kim, Man-Hoe, 2022. "Quantifying impacts of shell augmentation on power output of airborne wind energy system at elevated heights," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PA).
    8. André F. C. Pereira & João M. M. Sousa, 2022. "A Review on Crosswind Airborne Wind Energy Systems: Key Factors for a Design Choice," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(1), pages 1-40, December.
    9. Leloudas, Stavros N. & Lygidakis, Georgios N. & Eskantar, Alexandros I. & Nikolos, Ioannis K., 2020. "A robust methodology for the design optimization of diffuser augmented wind turbine shrouds," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 150(C), pages 722-742.
    10. Bontempo, R. & Manna, M., 2020. "Diffuser augmented wind turbines: Review and assessment of theoretical models," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 280(C).
    11. Rahmatian, Mohammad Ali & Hashemi Tari, Pooyan & Mojaddam, Mohammad & Majidi, Sahand, 2022. "Numerical and experimental study of the ducted diffuser effect on improving the aerodynamic performance of a micro horizontal axis wind turbine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 245(C).
    12. Khamlaj, Tariq Abdulsalam & Rumpfkeil, Markus Peer, 2018. "Analysis and optimization of ducted wind turbines," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 162(C), pages 1234-1252.
    13. Dogru, Safak & Yilmaz, Oktay, 2024. "Extensive design and aerodynamic performance investigation of diffuser augmented wind turbine (DAWT) guided by generalized actuator disc theory," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 192(C).
    14. Wang, Wen-Xue & Matsubara, Terutake & Hu, Junfeng & Odahara, Satoru & Nagai, Tomoyuki & Karasutani, Takashi & Ohya, Yuji, 2015. "Experimental investigation into the influence of the flanged diffuser on the dynamic behavior of CFRP blade of a shrouded wind turbine," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 78(C), pages 386-397.
    15. Trevisi, Filippo & Gaunaa, Mac & McWilliam, Michael, 2020. "Unified engineering models for the performance and cost of Ground-Gen and Fly-Gen crosswind Airborne Wind Energy Systems," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 162(C), pages 893-907.
    16. Mohammad Hassan Ranjbar & Behnam Rafiei & Seyyed Abolfazl Nasrazadani & Kobra Gharali & Madjid Soltani & Armughan Al-Haq & Jatin Nathwani, 2021. "Power Enhancement of a Vertical Axis Wind Turbine Equipped with an Improved Duct," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-16, September.
    17. Zhu, Hongzhong & Sueyoshi, Makoto & Hu, Changhong & Yoshida, Shigeo, 2019. "A study on a floating type shrouded wind turbine: Design, modeling and analysis," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 134(C), pages 1099-1113.
    18. Bontempo, R. & Manna, M., 2016. "Effects of the duct thrust on the performance of ducted wind turbines," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 99(C), pages 274-287.
    19. Johannes Alexander Müller & Mostafa Yasser Mostafa Khalil Elhashash & Volker Gollnick, 2022. "Electrical Launch Catapult and Landing Decelerator for Fixed-Wing Airborne Wind Energy Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(7), pages 1-19, March.
    20. Hosseini, S. Rasoul & Ganji, Davoud Domiri, 2020. "A novel design of nozzle-diffuser to enhance performance of INVELOX wind turbine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 198(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:203:y:2020:i:c:s0360544220309488. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.