IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/renene/v209y2023icp644-660.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Multi-objective optimization of an axial flow hydraulic turbine with a collection device to be installed in an open channel

Author

Listed:
  • Nishi, Yasuyuki
  • Koga, Hiromichi
  • Wee, Yi Hong

Abstract

In this study, a multi-objective optimization design method was developed by combining, among other methods, single-phase flow analysis and the optimization method to simultaneously optimize the runner and collection device of an axial-flow hydraulic turbine with a collection device, using the power coefficient and axial thrust coefficient as objective functions. To verify the effectiveness of this design method, the characteristics of the optimized turbine were investigated through verification experiments and multiphase flow analysis, and were compared with the results of single-phase flow analysis. The results of single-phase flow analysis showed that the axial thrust coefficient of the optimized turbine was equivalent to that of the original turbine, while the power coefficient improved dramatically. However, the results of the multiphase flow analysis showed that although the axial thrust coefficient of the optimized turbine was increased compared to that of the original turbine, the power coefficient was significantly higher than that of the results in the single-phase flow analysis, due to a significant increase in the efficiency of the turbine, as well as an increase in the loading coefficient and the inlet velocity ratio, unlike the single-phase flow analysis. This indicates that this design method is effective in terms of output improvement.

Suggested Citation

  • Nishi, Yasuyuki & Koga, Hiromichi & Wee, Yi Hong, 2023. "Multi-objective optimization of an axial flow hydraulic turbine with a collection device to be installed in an open channel," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 209(C), pages 644-660.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:209:y:2023:i:c:p:644-660
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2023.03.130
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960148123004330
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.renene.2023.03.130?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Quaranta, Emanuele & Revelli, Roberto, 2015. "Output power and power losses estimation for an overshot water wheel," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 83(C), pages 979-987.
    2. Yuji Ohya & Takashi Karasudani, 2010. "A Shrouded Wind Turbine Generating High Output Power with Wind-lens Technology," Energies, MDPI, vol. 3(4), pages 1-16, March.
    3. Guillaud, N. & Balarac, G. & Goncalvès, E. & Zanette, J., 2020. "Large Eddy Simulations on Vertical Axis Hydrokinetic Turbines - Power coefficient analysis for various solidities," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(P1), pages 473-486.
    4. Saleem, Arslan & Kim, Man-Hoe, 2020. "Aerodynamic performance optimization of an airfoil-based airborne wind turbine using genetic algorithm," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 203(C).
    5. Nishi, Yasuyuki & Sato, Genki & Shiohara, Daishi & Inagaki, Terumi & Kikuchi, Norio, 2019. "A study of the flow field of an axial flow hydraulic turbine with a collection device in an open channel," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 130(C), pages 1036-1048.
    6. Kolekar, Nitin & Banerjee, Arindam, 2015. "Performance characterization and placement of a marine hydrokinetic turbine in a tidal channel under boundary proximity and blockage effects," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 148(C), pages 121-133.
    7. Badhurshah, Rameez & Samad, Abdus, 2015. "Multiple surrogate based optimization of a bidirectional impulse turbine for wave energy conversion," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 749-760.
    8. Riglin, Jacob & Carter, Fred & Oblas, Nick & Schleicher, W. Chris & Daskiran, Cosan & Oztekin, Alparslan, 2016. "Experimental and numerical characterization of a full-scale portable hydrokinetic turbine prototype for river applications," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 99(C), pages 772-783.
    9. Halder, Paresh & Samad, Abdus & Thévenin, Dominique, 2017. "Improved design of a Wells turbine for higher operating range," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 106(C), pages 122-134.
    10. Zhou, Daqing & Deng, Zhiqun (Daniel), 2017. "Ultra-low-head hydroelectric technology: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 78(C), pages 23-30.
    11. Nishi, Yasuyuki & Sato, Genki & Shiohara, Daishi & Inagaki, Terumi & Kikuchi, Norio, 2017. "Performance characteristics of axial flow hydraulic turbine with a collection device in free surface flow field," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 112(C), pages 53-62.
    12. Paish, Oliver, 2002. "Small hydro power: technology and current status," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 6(6), pages 537-556, December.
    13. Laurens, J.-M. & Ait-Mohammed, M. & Tarfaoui, M., 2016. "Design of bare and ducted axial marine current turbines," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 89(C), pages 181-187.
    14. Kumar, Deepak & Katoch, S.S., 2015. "Small hydropower development in western Himalayas: Strategy for faster implementation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 571-578.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Yosry, Ahmed Gharib & Álvarez, Eduardo Álvarez & Valdés, Rodolfo Espina & Pandal, Adrián & Marigorta, Eduardo Blanco, 2023. "Experimental and multiphase modeling of small vertical-axis hydrokinetic turbine with free-surface variations," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 203(C), pages 788-801.
    2. Nishi, Yasuyuki & Mori, Nozomi & Yamada, Naoki & Inagaki, Terumi, 2022. "Study on the design method for axial flow runner that combines design of experiments, response surface method, and optimization method to one-dimensional design method," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(C), pages 96-110.
    3. Quaranta, Emanuele & Revelli, Roberto, 2018. "Gravity water wheels as a micro hydropower energy source: A review based on historic data, design methods, efficiencies and modern optimizations," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 97(C), pages 414-427.
    4. Nishi, Yasuyuki & Suzuo, Ryouta & Sukemori, Daichi & Inagaki, Terumi, 2020. "Loss analysis of gravitation vortex type water turbine and influence of flow rate on the turbine’s performance," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 155(C), pages 1103-1117.
    5. Nishi, Yasuyuki & Sato, Genki & Shiohara, Daishi & Inagaki, Terumi & Kikuchi, Norio, 2019. "A study of the flow field of an axial flow hydraulic turbine with a collection device in an open channel," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 130(C), pages 1036-1048.
    6. Nishi, Yasuyuki & Sato, Genki & Shiohara, Daishi & Inagaki, Terumi & Kikuchi, Norio, 2017. "Performance characteristics of axial flow hydraulic turbine with a collection device in free surface flow field," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 112(C), pages 53-62.
    7. Paresh Halder & Hideki Takebe & Krisna Pawitan & Jun Fujita & Shuji Misumi & Tsumoru Shintake, 2020. "Turbine Characteristics of Wave Energy Conversion Device for Extraction Power Using Breaking Waves," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-17, February.
    8. Maduka, Maduka & Li, Chi Wai, 2022. "Experimental evaluation of power performance and wake characteristics of twin flanged duct turbines in tandem under bi-directional tidal flows," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 199(C), pages 1543-1567.
    9. El-Zohri, Emad H. & Shafey, Hamdy M. & Kahoul, A., 2019. "Performance evaluation of generator air coolers for the hydro-power plant of Aswan High Dam at Egypt," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 179(C), pages 960-974.
    10. John, Bony & Varghese, James, 2021. "Sizing and techno-economic analysis of hydrokinetic turbine based standalone hybrid energy systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 221(C).
    11. Lavrič, Henrik & Rihar, Andraž & Fišer, Rastko, 2018. "Simulation of electrical energy production in Archimedes screw-based ultra-low head small hydropower plant considering environment protection conditions and technical limitations," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 164(C), pages 87-98.
    12. Faruk Guner & Hilmi Zenk, 2020. "Experimental, Numerical and Application Analysis of Hydrokinetic Turbine Performance with Fixed Rotating Blades," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-15, February.
    13. Bao, Bin & Chen, Wen & Wang, Quan, 2019. "A piezoelectric hydro-energy harvester featuring a special container structure," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 189(C).
    14. Daqing Zhou & Huixiang Chen & Yuan Zheng & Kan Kan & An Yu & Maxime Binama, 2019. "Development and Numerical Performance Analysis of a Pump Directly Driven by a Hydrokinetic Turbine," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(22), pages 1-20, November.
    15. Nishi, Yasuyuki & Yahagi, Yuichiro & Okazaki, Takashi & Inagaki, Terumi, 2020. "Effect of flow rate on performance and flow field of an undershot cross-flow water turbine," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 149(C), pages 409-423.
    16. Benchikh Le Hocine, Alla Eddine & Jay Lacey, R.W. & Poncet, Sébastien, 2019. "Multiphase modeling of the free surface flow through a Darrieus horizontal axis shallow-water turbine," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 143(C), pages 1890-1901.
    17. Liu, Zhen & Cui, Ying & Li, Ming & Shi, Hongda, 2017. "Steady state performance of an axial impulse turbine for oscillating water column wave energy converters," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 141(C), pages 1-10.
    18. Nunes, Matheus M. & Mendes, Rafael C.F. & Oliveira, Taygoara F. & Brasil Junior, Antonio C.P., 2019. "An experimental study on the diffuser-enhanced propeller hydrokinetic turbines," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 133(C), pages 840-848.
    19. Niebuhr, C.M. & Schmidt, S. & van Dijk, M. & Smith, L. & Neary, V.S., 2022. "A review of commercial numerical modelling approaches for axial hydrokinetic turbine wake analysis in channel flow," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 158(C).
    20. Zhou, Daqing & Deng, Zhiqun (Daniel), 2017. "Ultra-low-head hydroelectric technology: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 78(C), pages 23-30.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:209:y:2023:i:c:p:644-660. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/renewable-energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.