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Effects of the duct thrust on the performance of ducted wind turbines

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  • Bontempo, R.
  • Manna, M.

Abstract

This work investigates the performance of ducted wind turbines (DWTs) through the axial momentum theory (AMT) as well as through a semi-analytical approach. Although the AMT points out that the duct thrust plays a key role in the enhancement of the power extraction, it does not allow for the evaluation of the flow field around the duct. For this reason, a semi-analytical model is also used to investigate the local and global features of the flow through a DWT. In comparison to the AMT, the proposed semi-analytical method can properly evaluate the performance of the device for each prescribed rotor load distribution and duct geometry. Moreover, in comparison to other linearised methods, this approach fully takes into account the wake rotation and divergence, and the mutual interaction between the turbine and the shroud. The analysis shows the opportunity to significantly increase the power output by enclosing the turbine in a duct and that the growth in the duct thrust has a beneficial effect onto the device performance. Finally, some insights on the changes occurring to the performance coefficients with the rotor thrust and the duct camber are obtained through a close inspection of the local features of the flow field.

Suggested Citation

  • Bontempo, R. & Manna, M., 2016. "Effects of the duct thrust on the performance of ducted wind turbines," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 99(C), pages 274-287.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:99:y:2016:i:c:p:274-287
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2016.01.025
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    14. Leloudas, Stavros N. & Lygidakis, Georgios N. & Eskantar, Alexandros I. & Nikolos, Ioannis K., 2020. "A robust methodology for the design optimization of diffuser augmented wind turbine shrouds," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 150(C), pages 722-742.
    15. Mauro, S. & Brusca, S. & Lanzafame, R. & Messina, M., 2019. "CFD modeling of a ducted Savonius wind turbine for the evaluation of the blockage effects on rotor performance," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 141(C), pages 28-39.
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    20. Jerson R. P. Vaz & Adry K. F. de Lima & Erb F. Lins, 2023. "Assessment of a Diffuser-Augmented Hydrokinetic Turbine Designed for Harnessing the Flow Energy Downstream of Dams," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-15, May.
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