IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v165y2018ipap439-455.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Solid-state refrigeration: A comparison of the energy performances of caloric materials operating in an active caloric regenerator

Author

Listed:
  • Aprea, C.
  • Greco, A.
  • Maiorino, A.
  • Masselli, C.

Abstract

The energy performances of an Active Caloric Refrigerator are reported in this paper. An ACR is tested under a vast number of solid-state refrigerants exhibiting one of the four main caloric effects considered for refrigeration (magnetocaloric, electrocaloric, elastocaloric and barocaloric effect). The analysis is performed numerically through a 2D model, experimentally validated, that can reproduce the behavior of an Active Caloric Regenerator. Temperature span, cooling power and coefficient of performance are the indexes through which the comparison is carried out. The tests are performed at a fixed AMR cycle frequency (1.25 Hz), in the temperature range 292–300 K, varying the mass flux in the range 150–250 kg s−1 m−2. The most promising caloric materials that have been tested as refrigerants are: Gd, Gd5Si2Ge2, LaFe11.384Mn0.356Si1.26H1.52, LaFe11.05Co0.94Si1.10 (magnetocaloric materials); P(VDF-TrFE-CFE)/BST polymer, 0.93PMN-0.07PT thin film, the Pb1-3x/2LaxZr0.85Ti0.15O3 with single and variable composition, PbTiO3, Pb0.8Ba0.2ZrO3, Pb0.97La0.02(Zr0.75Sn0.18Ti0.07)O3(electrocaloric materials); Cu68.13Zn15.74Al16.13, NiTi, PbTiO3 (elastocaloric materials); (NH4)2MoO2F4, MnCoGe0.99In0.01 (barocaloric materials). Among them, PLZT and in particular Pb0.97La0.02(Zr0.75Sn0.18Ti0.07)O3 show the best results, higher than every other caloric material tested, conferring to electrocaloric refrigeration globally the most promising behavior.

Suggested Citation

  • Aprea, C. & Greco, A. & Maiorino, A. & Masselli, C., 2018. "Solid-state refrigeration: A comparison of the energy performances of caloric materials operating in an active caloric regenerator," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(PA), pages 439-455.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:165:y:2018:i:pa:p:439-455
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2018.09.114
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544218318784
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2018.09.114?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Trevizoli, Paulo V. & Nakashima, Alan T. & Peixer, Guilherme F. & Barbosa, Jader R., 2017. "Performance assessment of different porous matrix geometries for active magnetic regenerators," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 187(C), pages 847-861.
    2. Qian, Suxin & Yuan, Lifen & Yu, Jianlin & Yan, Gang, 2017. "Numerical modeling of an active elastocaloric regenerator refrigerator with phase transformation kinetics and the matching principle for materials selection," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 141(C), pages 744-756.
    3. Luo, Dong & Feng, Yinshan & Verma, Parmesh, 2017. "Modeling and analysis of an integrated solid state elastocaloric heat pumping system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 130(C), pages 500-514.
    4. Aprea, Ciro & Maiorino, Angelo, 2010. "A flexible numerical model to study an active magnetic refrigerator for near room temperature applications," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(8), pages 2690-2698, August.
    5. Silva, D.J. & Bordalo, B.D. & Pereira, A.M. & Ventura, J. & Araújo, J.P., 2012. "Solid state magnetic refrigerator," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 93(C), pages 570-574.
    6. Kotani, Yui & Kansha, Yasuki & Tsutsumi, Atsushi, 2013. "Conceptual design of an active magnetic regenerative heat circulator based on self-heat recuperation technology," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 127-133.
    7. Hull, John R. & Uherka, Kenneth L., 1989. "Magnetic heat pumps for near-room-temperature applications," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 14(4), pages 177-185.
    8. Lozano, J.A. & Engelbrecht, K. & Bahl, C.R.H. & Nielsen, K.K. & Eriksen, D. & Olsen, U.L. & Barbosa, J.R. & Smith, A. & Prata, A.T. & Pryds, N., 2013. "Performance analysis of a rotary active magnetic refrigerator," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 111(C), pages 669-680.
    9. Silva, D.J. & Ventura, J. & Araújo, J.P. & Pereira, A.M., 2014. "Maximizing the temperature span of a solid state active magnetic regenerative refrigerator," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 1149-1154.
    10. Lembke B., 1918. "√ a. p," Journal of Economics and Statistics (Jahrbuecher fuer Nationaloekonomie und Statistik), De Gruyter, vol. 111(1), pages 709-712, February.
    11. Jaka Tušek & Kurt Engelbrecht & Dan Eriksen & Stefano Dall’Olio & Janez Tušek & Nini Pryds, 2016. "A regenerative elastocaloric heat pump," Nature Energy, Nature, vol. 1(10), pages 1-6, October.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Tan, Jianming & Wang, Yao & Xu, Shijie & Liu, Huaican & Qian, Suxin, 2020. "Thermodynamic cycle analysis of heat driven elastocaloric cooling system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 197(C).
    2. Mubarak Ismail & Metkel Yebiyo & Issa Chaer, 2021. "A Review of Recent Advances in Emerging Alternative Heating and Cooling Technologies," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(2), pages 1-24, January.
    3. Ciro Aprea & Adriana Greco & Angelo Maiorino & Claudia Masselli, 2019. "Enhancing the Heat Transfer in an Active Barocaloric Cooling System Using Ethylene-Glycol Based Nanofluids as Secondary Medium," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(15), pages 1-15, July.
    4. Dai, Zhaofeng & She, Xiaohui & Wang, Chen & Ding, Yulong & Li, Yongliang & Zhang, Xiaosong & Zhao, Dongliang, 2024. "Dynamic simulation and performance analysis of a solid-state barocaloric refrigeration system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 294(C).
    5. Adriana Greco & Claudia Masselli, 2020. "The Optimization of the Thermal Performances of an Earth to Air Heat Exchanger for an Air Conditioning System: A Numerical Study," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(23), pages 1-25, December.
    6. Wang, Hanbin & Luo, Chunhuan & Zhang, Rudan & Li, Yongsheng & Yang, Changchang & Li, Zexiang & Li, Jianhao & Li, Na & Li, Yiqun & Su, Qingquan, 2023. "Experiment and performance evaluation of an integrated low-temperature proton exchange membrane fuel cell system with an absorption chiller," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 215(C).
    7. Ismail, A. & Perrin, M. & Giurgea, S. & Bailly, Y. & Roy, J.C. & Barriere, T., 2022. "Multiphysical and multidimensional modelling of Parallel-Plate active magnetic regenerator," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 314(C).
    8. Han, Yuan & Zhang, Houcheng, 2022. "Potentiality of elastocaloric cooling system for high-temperature proton exchange membrane fuel cell waste heat harvesting," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 200(C), pages 1166-1179.
    9. Chdil, O. & Bikerouin, M. & Balli, M. & Mounkachi, O., 2023. "New horizons in magnetic refrigeration using artificial intelligence," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 335(C).
    10. Aprea, C. & Greco, A. & Maiorino, A. & Masselli, C., 2020. "The use of barocaloric effect for energy saving in a domestic refrigerator with ethylene-glycol based nanofluids: A numerical analysis and a comparison with a vapor compression cooler," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 190(C).
    11. Luca Cirillo & Adriana Greco & Claudia Masselli, 2023. "The Application of Barocaloric Solid-State Cooling in the Cold Food Chain for Carbon Footprint Reduction," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(18), pages 1-17, September.
    12. Zhao, Weiwei & Zhang, Tongtong & Kildahl, Harriet & Ding, Yulong, 2022. "Mobile energy recovery and storage: Multiple energy-powered EVs and refuelling stations," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 257(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Ismail, A. & Perrin, M. & Giurgea, S. & Bailly, Y. & Roy, J.C. & Barriere, T., 2022. "Multiphysical and multidimensional modelling of Parallel-Plate active magnetic regenerator," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 314(C).
    2. Chdil, O. & Bikerouin, M. & Balli, M. & Mounkachi, O., 2023. "New horizons in magnetic refrigeration using artificial intelligence," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 335(C).
    3. Aprea, C. & Greco, A. & Maiorino, A. & Masselli, C., 2020. "The use of barocaloric effect for energy saving in a domestic refrigerator with ethylene-glycol based nanofluids: A numerical analysis and a comparison with a vapor compression cooler," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 190(C).
    4. Trevizoli, Paulo V. & Nakashima, Alan T. & Peixer, Guilherme F. & Barbosa, Jader R., 2017. "Performance assessment of different porous matrix geometries for active magnetic regenerators," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 187(C), pages 847-861.
    5. Tan, Jianming & Wang, Yao & Xu, Shijie & Liu, Huaican & Qian, Suxin, 2020. "Thermodynamic cycle analysis of heat driven elastocaloric cooling system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 197(C).
    6. Silva, D.J. & Ventura, J. & Araújo, J.P. & Pereira, A.M., 2014. "Maximizing the temperature span of a solid state active magnetic regenerative refrigerator," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 1149-1154.
    7. Kamran, Muhammad Sajid & Ahmad, Hafiz Ozair & Wang, Hua Sheng, 2020. "Review on the developments of active magnetic regenerator refrigerators – Evaluated by performance," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 133(C).
    8. Zhang, Jiongjiong & Zhu, Yuxiang & Cheng, Siyuan & Yao, Shuhuai & Sun, Qingping, 2023. "Effect of inactive section on cooling performance of compressive elastocaloric refrigeration prototype," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 351(C).
    9. Han, Yuan & Lai, Cong & Li, Jiarui & Zhang, Zhufeng & Zhang, Houcheng & Hou, Shujin & Wang, Fu & Zhao, Jiapei & Zhang, Chunfei & Miao, He & Yuan, Jinliang, 2022. "Elastocaloric cooler for waste heat recovery from proton exchange membrane fuel cells," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 238(PA).
    10. Klinar, Katja & Tomc, Urban & Jelenc, Blaž & Nosan, Simon & Kitanovski, Andrej, 2019. "New frontiers in magnetic refrigeration with high oscillation energy-efficient electromagnets," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 236(C), pages 1062-1077.
    11. Teyber, Reed & Holladay, Jamelyn & Meinhardt, Kerry & Polikarpov, Evgueni & Thomsen, Edwin & Cui, Jun & Rowe, Andrew & Barclay, John, 2019. "Performance investigation of a high-field active magnetic regenerator," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 236(C), pages 426-436.
    12. Jongchansitto, P. & Yachai, T. & Preechawuttipong, I. & Boufayed, R. & Balandraud, X., 2021. "Concept of mechanocaloric granular material made from shape memory alloy," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 219(C).
    13. Qian, Suxin & Yuan, Lifen & Yu, Jianlin & Yan, Gang, 2018. "Variable load control strategy for room-temperature magnetocaloric cooling applications," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 153(C), pages 763-775.
    14. Žiga Ahčin & Parham Kabirifar & Luka Porenta & Miha Brojan & Jaka Tušek, 2022. "Numerical Modeling of Shell-and-Tube-like Elastocaloric Regenerator," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(23), pages 1-28, December.
    15. Kristina Navickaitė & Michael Penzel & Christian Bahl & Kurt Engelbrecht & Jaka Tušek & André Martin & Mike Zinecker & Andreas Schubert, 2020. "CFD-Simulation Assisted Design of Elastocaloric Regenerator Geometry," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(21), pages 1-16, October.
    16. Lu, Zhen & Huang, Yuewu & Zhao, Yonggang, 2023. "Elastocaloric cooler for waste heat recovery from perovskite solar cell with electricity and cooling production," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 215(C).
    17. Lozano, J.A. & Engelbrecht, K. & Bahl, C.R.H. & Nielsen, K.K. & Eriksen, D. & Olsen, U.L. & Barbosa, J.R. & Smith, A. & Prata, A.T. & Pryds, N., 2013. "Performance analysis of a rotary active magnetic refrigerator," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 111(C), pages 669-680.
    18. Johra, Hicham & Filonenko, Konstantin & Heiselberg, Per & Veje, Christian & Dall’Olio, Stefano & Engelbrecht, Kurt & Bahl, Christian, 2019. "Integration of a magnetocaloric heat pump in an energy flexible residential building," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 136(C), pages 115-126.
    19. Zhang, Yaokang & Wu, Jianghong & He, Jing & Wang, Kai & Yu, Guoxin, 2021. "Solutions to obstacles in the commercialization of room-temperature magnetic refrigeration," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 143(C).
    20. Fernandes, C.R. & Silva, D.J. & Pereira, A.M. & Ventura, J.O., 2022. "Numerical simulation and optimization of a solid state thermal diode based on shape-memory alloys," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 255(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:165:y:2018:i:pa:p:439-455. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.