IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v152y2018icp788-803.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Water source heat pump energy demand prognosticate using disparate data-mining based approaches

Author

Listed:
  • Ahmad, Tanveer
  • Chen, Huanxin
  • Shair, Jan

Abstract

This paper examines the data-mining and supervised based machine learning models for predicting 1-month ahead cooling load demand of an office building, including the primitive intention of enhancing the forecasting performance and the accuracy. The data-mining and supervised based machine learning models include; regression support vector machine, Gaussian process regression, scaled conjugate gradient, tree bagger, boosted tree, bagged tree, neural network, multiple linear regression and bayesian regularization. The external climate data, hours/day in a week, previous week load, previous day load and previous 24-h average load are applied as input parameters for these models. Whereas, the output of the models is the electrical power required for water source heat pump. A water source heat pump located in Beijing, China, is selected for examining 1-month ahead cooling load forecasting, i.e., from July 8 to August 7, 2016. In this paper, simulations are classified into three sessions: 7-days, 14-days and 1-month. The forecast performance is assessed by computing four performance indices such as mean square error, mean absolute error, root mean square error and mean absolute percentage error. The mean absolute percentage error for 7-days ahead cooling load prediction of the water source heat pump from data-mining based models, Gaussian process regression, tree bagger, boosted tree, bagged tree and multiple linear regression were 0.405%, 3.544%, 1.928%, 1.703% and 13.053% respectively. While, mean absolute percentage error of 7-days ahead forecasting in case of machine learning based models such as a regression support vector machine, Bayesian regularization, scaled conjugate gradient and neural network were 12.761%, 2.314%, 6.314%, 2.592% respectively. The percentage forecasting error index proved that the results of data-mining based models are more precise and similar to the existing machine learning models. The results also demonstrate that the better performance and efficiency in foreseeing the abnormal behaviour in forecasting and future cooling load demand in the building environment.

Suggested Citation

  • Ahmad, Tanveer & Chen, Huanxin & Shair, Jan, 2018. "Water source heat pump energy demand prognosticate using disparate data-mining based approaches," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 152(C), pages 788-803.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:152:y:2018:i:c:p:788-803
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2018.03.169
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544218305784
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2018.03.169?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Wang, Jiangfeng & Dai, Yiping & Gao, Lin & Ma, Shaolin, 2009. "A new combined cooling, heating and power system driven by solar energy," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(12), pages 2780-2788.
    2. Yildiz, Abdullah & Güngör, Ali, 2009. "Energy and exergy analyses of space heating in buildings," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(10), pages 1939-1948, October.
    3. Hu, Jianming & Wang, Jianzhou, 2015. "Short-term wind speed prediction using empirical wavelet transform and Gaussian process regression," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 93(P2), pages 1456-1466.
    4. Ruan, Yingjun & Liu, Qingrong & Zhou, Weiguo & Firestone, Ryan & Gao, Weijun & Watanabe, Toshiyuki, 2009. "Optimal option of distributed generation technologies for various commercial buildings," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(9), pages 1641-1653, September.
    5. Goia, Aldo & May, Caterina & Fusai, Gianluca, 2010. "Functional clustering and linear regression for peak load forecasting," International Journal of Forecasting, Elsevier, vol. 26(4), pages 700-711, October.
    6. Braun, M.R. & Altan, H. & Beck, S.B.M., 2014. "Using regression analysis to predict the future energy consumption of a supermarket in the UK," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 130(C), pages 305-313.
    7. Fan, Cheng & Xiao, Fu & Wang, Shengwei, 2014. "Development of prediction models for next-day building energy consumption and peak power demand using data mining techniques," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 127(C), pages 1-10.
    8. Wu, Jianghong & Yang, Zhaoguang & Wu, Qinghao & Zhu, Yujuan, 2012. "Transient behavior and dynamic performance of cascade heat pump water heater with thermal storage system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 91(1), pages 187-196.
    9. Zhai, H. & Dai, Y.J. & Wu, J.Y. & Wang, R.Z., 2009. "Energy and exergy analyses on a novel hybrid solar heating, cooling and power generation system for remote areas," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(9), pages 1395-1404, September.
    10. Difs, Kristina & Danestig, Maria & Trygg, Louise, 2009. "Increased use of district heating in industrial processes - Impacts on heat load duration," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(11), pages 2327-2334, November.
    11. Wu, Wei & You, Tian & Wang, Baolong & Shi, Wenxing & Li, Xianting, 2014. "Simulation of a combined heating, cooling and domestic hot water system based on ground source absorption heat pump," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 126(C), pages 113-122.
    12. Sergey Voronin & Jarmo Partanen, 2013. "Price Forecasting in the Day-Ahead Energy Market by an Iterative Method with Separate Normal Price and Price Spike Frameworks," Energies, MDPI, vol. 6(11), pages 1-24, November.
    13. Li, Y.W. & Wang, R.Z. & Wu, J.Y. & Xu, Y.X., 2007. "Experimental performance analysis and optimization of a direct expansion solar-assisted heat pump water heater," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 32(8), pages 1361-1374.
    14. Desideri, Umberto & Proietti, Stefania & Sdringola, Paolo, 2009. "Solar-powered cooling systems: Technical and economic analysis on industrial refrigeration and air-conditioning applications," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(9), pages 1376-1386, September.
    15. Ali Kahraman & Alaeddin Çelebi, 2009. "Investigation of the Performance of a Heat Pump Using Waste Water as a Heat Source," Energies, MDPI, vol. 2(3), pages 1-17, August.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Ahmad, Tanveer & Chen, Huanxin, 2019. "Deep learning for multi-scale smart energy forecasting," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 175(C), pages 98-112.
    2. Hoxha, Julian & Çodur, Muhammed Yasin & Mustafaraj, Enea & Kanj, Hassan & El Masri, Ali, 2023. "Prediction of transportation energy demand in Türkiye using stacking ensemble models: Methodology and comparative analysis," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 350(C).
    3. Liu, Long & Wang, Mingqing & Chen, Yu, 2019. "A practical research on capillaries used as a front-end heat exchanger of seawater-source heat pump," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 171(C), pages 170-179.
    4. Davut Solyali, 2020. "A Comparative Analysis of Machine Learning Approaches for Short-/Long-Term Electricity Load Forecasting in Cyprus," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(9), pages 1-34, April.
    5. Hou, Juan & Li, Haoran & Nord, Natasa & Huang, Gongsheng, 2023. "Model predictive control for a university heat prosumer with data centre waste heat and thermal energy storage," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 267(C).
    6. Wenting Ma & Moon Keun Kim & Jianli Hao, 2019. "Numerical Simulation Modeling of a GSHP and WSHP System for an Office Building in the Hot Summer and Cold Winter Region of China: A Case Study in Suzhou," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-17, June.
    7. Han, Yongming & Wu, Hao & Geng, Zhiqiang & Zhu, Qunxiong & Gu, Xiangbai & Yu, Bin, 2020. "Review: Energy efficiency evaluation of complex petrochemical industries," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 203(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Kusiak, Andrew & Li, Mingyang & Zhang, Zijun, 2010. "A data-driven approach for steam load prediction in buildings," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(3), pages 925-933, March.
    2. Dong, Jiankai & Zhang, Zhuo & Yao, Yang & Jiang, Yiqiang & Lei, Bo, 2015. "Experimental performance evaluation of a novel heat pump water heater assisted with shower drain water," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 154(C), pages 842-850.
    3. Balghouthi, M. & Chahbani, M.H. & Guizani, A., 2012. "Investigation of a solar cooling installation in Tunisia," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 98(C), pages 138-148.
    4. Rezaie, Behnaz & Reddy, Bale V. & Rosen, Marc A., 2014. "An enviro-economic function for assessing energy resources for district energy systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 70(C), pages 159-164.
    5. Rezaie, Behnaz & Rosen, Marc A., 2012. "District heating and cooling: Review of technology and potential enhancements," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 93(C), pages 2-10.
    6. Menberg, Kathrin & Heo, Yeonsook & Choi, Wonjun & Ooka, Ryozo & Choudhary, Ruchi & Shukuya, Masanori, 2017. "Exergy analysis of a hybrid ground-source heat pump system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 204(C), pages 31-46.
    7. DeLovato, Nicolas & Sundarnath, Kavin & Cvijovic, Lazar & Kota, Krishna & Kuravi, Sarada, 2019. "A review of heat recovery applications for solar and geothermal power plants," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 114(C), pages 1-1.
    8. Dabwan, Yousef N. & Pei, Gang & Gao, Guangtao & Li, Jing & Feng, Junsheng, 2019. "Performance analysis of integrated linear fresnel reflector with a conventional cooling, heat, and power tri-generation plant," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 138(C), pages 639-650.
    9. Kerme, Esa Dube & Orfi, Jamel & Fung, Alan S. & Salilih, Elias M. & Khan, Salah Ud-Din & Alshehri, Hassan & Ali, Emad & Alrasheed, Mohammed, 2020. "Energetic and exergetic performance analysis of a solar driven power, desalination and cooling poly-generation system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 196(C).
    10. Jiang-Jiang, Wang & Chun-Fa, Zhang & You-Yin, Jing, 2010. "Multi-criteria analysis of combined cooling, heating and power systems in different climate zones in China," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(4), pages 1247-1259, April.
    11. Shou, Chunhui & Luo, Zhongyang & Wang, Tao & Shen, Weidong & Rosengarten, Gary & Wei, Wei & Wang, Cheng & Ni, Mingjiang & Cen, Kefa, 2012. "Investigation of a broadband TiO2/SiO2 optical thin-film filter for hybrid solar power systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 92(C), pages 298-306.
    12. Li, Jing & Li, Pengcheng & Pei, Gang & Alvi, Jahan Zeb & Ji, Jie, 2016. "Analysis of a novel solar electricity generation system using cascade Rankine cycle and steam screw expander," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(C), pages 627-638.
    13. Ahmad, Tanveer & Chen, Huanxin & Huang, Ronggeng & Yabin, Guo & Wang, Jiangyu & Shair, Jan & Azeem Akram, Hafiz Muhammad & Hassnain Mohsan, Syed Agha & Kazim, Muhammad, 2018. "Supervised based machine learning models for short, medium and long-term energy prediction in distinct building environment," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 158(C), pages 17-32.
    14. Rezaie, Behnaz & Reddy, Bale V. & Rosen, Marc A., 2015. "Exergy analysis of thermal energy storage in a district energy application," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 848-854.
    15. Talluri, L. & Fiaschi, D. & Neri, G. & Ciappi, L., 2018. "Design and optimization of a Tesla turbine for ORC applications," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 226(C), pages 300-319.
    16. Fiaschi, Daniele & Manfrida, Giampaolo & Maraschiello, Francesco, 2012. "Thermo-fluid dynamics preliminary design of turbo-expanders for ORC cycles," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 97(C), pages 601-608.
    17. Tempesti, Duccio & Fiaschi, Daniele, 2013. "Thermo-economic assessment of a micro CHP system fuelled by geothermal and solar energy," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 58(C), pages 45-51.
    18. Xiao, Tingyu & Liu, Chao & Wang, Xurong & Wang, Shukun & Xu, Xiaoxiao & Li, Qibin & Li, Xiaoxiao, 2022. "Life cycle assessment of the solar thermal power plant integrated with air-cooled supercritical CO2 Brayton cycle," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 182(C), pages 119-133.
    19. Wang, Qiliang & Yang, Honglun & Zhong, Shuai & Huang, Yihang & Hu, Mingke & Cao, Jingyu & Pei, Gang & Yang, Hongxing, 2020. "Comprehensive experimental testing and analysis on parabolic trough solar receiver integrated with radiation shield," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 268(C).
    20. Michel Feidt & Monica Costea, 2012. "Energy and Exergy Analysis and Optimization of Combined Heat and Power Systems. Comparison of Various Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 5(9), pages 1-22, September.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:152:y:2018:i:c:p:788-803. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.