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Multi-criteria analysis of combined cooling, heating and power systems in different climate zones in China

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  • Jiang-Jiang, Wang
  • Chun-Fa, Zhang
  • You-Yin, Jing

Abstract

The design and operation of combined cooling, heating and power (CCHP) systems are greatly dependent upon the seasonal atmospheric conditions, which determine thermal and power demands of buildings. This paper presents a mathematical analysis of CCHP system in comparison to separate system. The corresponding primary energy consumption in thermal demand management (TDM) and electrical demand management (EDM) operation modes are deduced. Three relative criteria, primary energy saving (PES), CO2 emission reduction (CO2ER), and annual total cost saving (ATCS) are employed to evaluate the respective performances of CCHP systems for a hypothetical building in five different climate zones from the technical, environmental and economic aspects. The results indicate that CCHP system in TDM mode in the cold area, where the building requires more heating during the year, achieves more benefit over separate system while CCHP system in EDM mode suits the building having stable thermal demand in mild climate zone.

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  • Jiang-Jiang, Wang & Chun-Fa, Zhang & You-Yin, Jing, 2010. "Multi-criteria analysis of combined cooling, heating and power systems in different climate zones in China," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(4), pages 1247-1259, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:87:y:2010:i:4:p:1247-1259
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    15. Yang, G. & Zhai, X.Q., 2019. "Optimal design and performance analysis of solar hybrid CCHP system considering influence of building type and climate condition," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 174(C), pages 647-663.
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    17. Moya, M. & Bruno, J.C. & Eguia, P. & Torres, E. & Zamora, I. & Coronas, A., 2011. "Performance analysis of a trigeneration system based on a micro gas turbine and an air-cooled, indirect fired, ammonia–water absorption chiller," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(12), pages 4424-4440.
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    19. Afzali, Sayyed Faridoddin & Mahalec, Vladimir, 2017. "Optimal design, operation and analytical criteria for determining optimal operating modes of a CCHP with fired HRSG, boiler, electric chiller and absorption chiller," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 139(C), pages 1052-1065.
    20. Smith, Amanda D. & Mago, Pedro J. & Fumo, Nelson, 2011. "Emissions spark spread and primary energy spark spread – Environmental and energy screening parameters for combined heating and power systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(11), pages 3891-3897.
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