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Combining effect of optimized axial compressor variable guide vanes and bleed air on the thermodynamic performance of aircraft engine system

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  • Kim, Sangjo
  • Son, Changmin
  • Kim, Kuisoon

Abstract

Aim of this work is to provide evidence of the effectiveness of combined use of the variable guide vanes (VGVs) and bleed air on the thermodynamic performance of aircraft engine system. This paper performed the comparative study to evaluate the overall thermal performance of an aircraft engine with optimized VGVs and bleed air, separately or simultaneously. The low-bypass ratio turbofan engine has been modeled with a 0D/1D modeling approach. The genetic algorithm is employed to find the optimum schedule of VGVs and bleed air. There are four types of design variables: (1) the inlet guide vane (IGV) angle, (2) the IGV and 1st stator vane (SV) angles, (3) bleed air mass flow rate at the exit of the axial compressor, and (4) both type 2 and type 3. The optimization is conducted with surge margin constraints of more than 10% and 15% in the axial compressor. The results show that the additional use of the bleed air increases the efficiency of the compressors. Overall, the percentage reductions of the total fuel consumption for the engine with the IGV, 1st SV and bleed air schedule is 1.63% for 15% surge margin constraints when compared with the engine with the IGV schedule.

Suggested Citation

  • Kim, Sangjo & Son, Changmin & Kim, Kuisoon, 2017. "Combining effect of optimized axial compressor variable guide vanes and bleed air on the thermodynamic performance of aircraft engine system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 119(C), pages 199-210.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:119:y:2017:i:c:p:199-210
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2016.12.076
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Tona, Cesare & Raviolo, Paolo Antonio & Pellegrini, Luiz Felipe & de Oliveira Júnior, Silvio, 2010. "Exergy and thermoeconomic analysis of a turbofan engine during a typical commercial flight," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(2), pages 952-959.
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    Cited by:

    1. Kim, Sangjo & Kim, Kuisoon & Son, Changmin, 2020. "Transient system simulation for an aircraft engine using a data-driven model," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 196(C).
    2. Kim, Sangjo, 2021. "A new performance adaptation method for aero gas turbine engines based on large amounts of measured data," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 221(C).
    3. Kim, Sangjo & Kim, Kuisoon & Son, Changmin, 2020. "A new transient performance adaptation method for an aero gas turbine engine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 193(C).
    4. Qiang, Xiaoqing & Lu, Yao & Li, Jian, 2024. "Bleed air CFD modelling in aerodynamic simulation of A heavy duty gas turbine compressor," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 299(C).
    5. Chen, Yu-Zhi & Tsoutsanis, Elias & Xiang, Heng-Chao & Li, Yi-Guang & Zhao, Jun-Jie, 2022. "A dynamic performance diagnostic method applied to hydrogen powered aero engines operating under transient conditions," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 317(C).
    6. Pang, Liping & Luo, Kun & Yuan, Yanping & Mao, Xiaodong & Fang, Yufeng, 2020. "Thermal performance of helicopter air conditioning system with lube oil source (LOS) heat pump," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 190(C).

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