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Double take: The effect of sibling sex composition on women’s schooling, earnings, and labor supply

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  • Bhai, Moiz

Abstract

Understanding the role of the family in the production of human capital is a salient question in economics. Using a twin research design that exploits exogenous gender variation in dizygotic twins, this paper investigates the effect of sibling sex composition on schooling, earnings, and labor supply. Women born with a male co-twin have higher earnings and increased rates of high school completion than women born with a female co-twin. Men born with a female co-twin, on the other hand, have outcomes that are statistically indistinguishable from zero. Family attributes provide a limited explanation of the sex composition effect.

Suggested Citation

  • Bhai, Moiz, 2016. "Double take: The effect of sibling sex composition on women’s schooling, earnings, and labor supply," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 146(C), pages 42-46.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:ecolet:v:146:y:2016:i:c:p:42-46
    DOI: 10.1016/j.econlet.2016.06.030
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Robert Kaestner, 1997. "Are Brothers Really Better? Sibling Sex Composition and Educational Achievement Revisited," Journal of Human Resources, University of Wisconsin Press, vol. 32(2), pages 250-284.
    2. Robert M. Hauser & Hsiang-Hui Daphne Kuo, 1998. "Does the Gender Composition of Sibships Affect Women's Educational Attainment?," Journal of Human Resources, University of Wisconsin Press, vol. 33(3), pages 644-657.
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    Cited by:

    1. Iryna Hayduk & Maude Toussaint‐Comeau, 2022. "Determinants of noncognitive skills: Mediating effects of siblings' interaction and parenting quality," Contemporary Economic Policy, Western Economic Association International, vol. 40(4), pages 677-694, October.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Sibling sex composition; Gender; Twins;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D13 - Microeconomics - - Household Behavior - - - Household Production and Intrahouse Allocation
    • J13 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Fertility; Family Planning; Child Care; Children; Youth
    • J16 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Economics of Gender; Non-labor Discrimination

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