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Stability and Hopf bifurcation analysis in a three-level food chain system with delay

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  • Chen, Yuanyuan
  • Yu, Jiang
  • Sun, Chengjun

Abstract

A class of three level food chain system is studied. With the theory of delay equations and Hopf bifurcation, the conditions of the positive equilibrium undergoing Hopf bifurcation is given regarding τ as the parameter. The stability and direction of Hopf bifurcation are determined by applying the normal form theory and the center manifold argument, and numerical simulations are performed to illustrate the analytical results.

Suggested Citation

  • Chen, Yuanyuan & Yu, Jiang & Sun, Chengjun, 2007. "Stability and Hopf bifurcation analysis in a three-level food chain system with delay," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 31(3), pages 683-694.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:chsofr:v:31:y:2007:i:3:p:683-694
    DOI: 10.1016/j.chaos.2005.10.020
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Fengde Chen, 2005. "Periodicity in a ratio-dependent predator-prey system with stage structure for predator," Journal of Applied Mathematics, Hindawi, vol. 2005, pages 1-17, January.
    2. Yang, Hong-Yong & Tian, Yu-Ping, 2005. "Hopf bifurcation in REM algorithm with communication delay," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 25(5), pages 1093-1105.
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    Cited by:

    1. Pal, D. & Mahapatra, G.S., 2016. "Effect of toxic substance on delayed competitive allelopathic phytoplankton system with varying parameters through stability and bifurcation analysis," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 87(C), pages 109-124.
    2. Gan, Qintao & Xu, Rui & Yang, Pinghua, 2009. "Bifurcation and chaos in a ratio-dependent predator–prey system with time delay," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 39(4), pages 1883-1895.
    3. Swarnali Sharma & G. P. Samanta, 2013. "Mathematical Analysis of a Single-Species Population Model in a Polluted Environment with Discrete Time Delays," Journal of Mathematics, Hindawi, vol. 2013, pages 1-18, June.
    4. Xu, Rui & Ma, Zhien, 2008. "Stability and Hopf bifurcation in a ratio-dependent predator–prey system with stage structure," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 38(3), pages 669-684.
    5. Sun, Chengjun & Loreau, Michel, 2009. "Dynamics of a three-species food chain model with adaptive traits," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 41(5), pages 2812-2819.
    6. Sen, Ayan & Mukherjee, Debasis, 2009. "Chaos in the delay logistic equation with discontinuous delays," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 40(5), pages 2126-2132.
    7. Cai, Liming & Li, Xuezhi & Yu, Jingyuan & Zhu, Guangtian, 2009. "Dynamics of a nonautonomous predator–prey dispersion–delay system with Beddington–DeAngelis functional response," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 40(4), pages 2064-2075.
    8. Chen, Yuanyuan & Changming, Song, 2008. "Stability and Hopf bifurcation analysis in a prey–predator system with stage-structure for prey and time delay," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 38(4), pages 1104-1114.

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