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Cooling dominated Hybrid Ground Source Heat Pump System application

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  • Sagia, Z.
  • Rakopoulos, C.
  • Kakaras, E.

Abstract

A cooling dominated Hybrid Ground Source Heat Pump System (HGSHPS) is utilized to cover the energy demands of an office building. The energy demands are computed by TRNSYS 16.1, considering two different scenarios, based on different glazing properties. A ground loop consisted of a rectangular field of 15 borehole heat exchangers is utilized to cover building loads. GLD 2009 sizing software calculates borehole length setting two different fixed temperatures for the heat carrier fluid entering heat pump, 30°C and 33°C. Assuming different cooling tower capacity, the desired flow rate is estimated for a cooling range of 5.7°C (the difference between the water inlet and outlet temperature). A MATLAB code is created to calculate the required pressure drop per packing height of cooling tower for four packings in different operating conditions.

Suggested Citation

  • Sagia, Z. & Rakopoulos, C. & Kakaras, E., 2012. "Cooling dominated Hybrid Ground Source Heat Pump System application," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 41-47.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:94:y:2012:i:c:p:41-47
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2012.01.031
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    2. Ruiz-Calvo, F. & De Rosa, M. & Acuña, J. & Corberán, J.M. & Montagud, C., 2015. "Experimental validation of a short-term Borehole-to-Ground (B2G) dynamic model," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 140(C), pages 210-223.
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    4. Bayer, Peter & de Paly, Michael & Beck, Markus, 2014. "Strategic optimization of borehole heat exchanger field for seasonal geothermal heating and cooling," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 136(C), pages 445-453.
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    6. Liu, Zhijian & Xu, Wei & Zhai, Xue & Qian, Cheng & Chen, Xi, 2017. "Feasibility and performance study of the hybrid ground-source heat pump system for one office building in Chinese heating dominated areas," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 101(C), pages 1131-1140.
    7. Weibo Yang & Binbin Yang & Rui Xu, 2018. "Experimental Study on the Heat Release Operational Characteristics of a Soil Coupled Ground Heat Exchanger with Assisted Cooling Tower," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(1), pages 1-17, January.
    8. Lee, Joo Seong & Park, Honghee & Kim, Yongchan, 2014. "Transient performance characteristics of a hybrid ground-source heat pump in the cooling mode," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 123(C), pages 121-128.
    9. Liu, Zhijian & Li, Yuanwei & Xu, Wei & Yin, Hang & Gao, Jun & Jin, Guangya & Lun, Liyong & Jin, Guohui, 2019. "Performance and feasibility study of hybrid ground source heat pump system assisted with cooling tower for one office building based on one Shanghai case," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 173(C), pages 28-37.
    10. Liu, Y. & Qin, X.S. & Chiew, Y.M., 2013. "Investigation on potential applicability of subsurface cooling in Singapore," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 103(C), pages 197-206.
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    13. Gang, Wenjie & Wang, Jinbo, 2013. "Predictive ANN models of ground heat exchanger for the control of hybrid ground source heat pump systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 112(C), pages 1146-1153.
    14. Bansal, Vikas & Misra, Rohit & Agarwal, Ghanshyam Das & Mathur, Jyotirmay, 2013. "‘Derating Factor’ new concept for evaluating thermal performance of earth air tunnel heat exchanger: A transient CFD analysis," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 102(C), pages 418-426.
    15. Sivasakthivel, T. & Murugesan, K. & Sahoo, P.K., 2015. "Study of technical, economical and environmental viability of ground source heat pump system for Himalayan cities of India," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 48(C), pages 452-462.
    16. Shuiping Zhu & Jianjun Sun & Kaiyang Zhong & Haisheng Chen, 2021. "Numerical Investigation of the Influence of Precooling on the Thermal Performance of a Borehole Heat Exchanger," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(1), pages 1-15, December.
    17. Lee, Joo Seong & Song, Kang Sub & Ahn, Jae Hwan & Kim, Yongchan, 2015. "Comparison on the transient cooling performances of hybrid ground-source heat pumps with various flow loop configurations," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 82(C), pages 678-685.
    18. Ma, Peizheng & Wang, Lin-Shu & Guo, Nianhua, 2014. "Modeling of hydronic radiant cooling of a thermally homeostatic building using a parametric cooling tower," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 127(C), pages 172-181.
    19. Cai, Baoping & Liu, Yonghong & Fan, Qian & Zhang, Yunwei & Liu, Zengkai & Yu, Shilin & Ji, Renjie, 2014. "Multi-source information fusion based fault diagnosis of ground-source heat pump using Bayesian network," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 114(C), pages 1-9.
    20. Park, Honghee & Lee, Joo Seoung & Kim, Wonuk & Kim, Yongchan, 2013. "The cooling seasonal performance factor of a hybrid ground-source heat pump with parallel and serial configurations," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 102(C), pages 877-884.
    21. Prieto, Alejandro & Knaack, Ulrich & Klein, Tillmann & Auer, Thomas, 2017. "25 Years of cooling research in office buildings: Review for the integration of cooling strategies into the building façade (1990–2014)," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 71(C), pages 89-102.
    22. Olabi, Abdul Ghani & Mahmoud, Montaser & Soudan, Bassel & Wilberforce, Tabbi & Ramadan, Mohamad, 2020. "Geothermal based hybrid energy systems, toward eco-friendly energy approaches," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(P1), pages 2003-2012.
    23. Nguyen, Hiep V. & Law, Ying Lam E. & Alavy, Masih & Walsh, Philip R. & Leong, Wey H. & Dworkin, Seth B., 2014. "An analysis of the factors affecting hybrid ground-source heat pump installation potential in North America," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 125(C), pages 28-38.
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