IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/appene/v94y2012icp1-12.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Development of a novel common-rail type Dimethyl ether (DME) injector

Author

Listed:
  • Xu, Shuaiqing
  • Wang, Yang
  • Zhang, Xiao
  • Zhen, Xudong
  • Tao, Chengjun

Abstract

A novel common-rail type DME injector has been proposed by State Key Laboratory of Engines. The injector employs impact principle to enlarge its electromagnetic force, and thus has no plunger matching parts. The sealing and wear problems brought by plunger can be avoided when the injector injects DME. In addition, oil return is absent from the injector which can be directly driven by 24V. In order to validate the feasibility of the proposed design and investigate the influence of structure parameters on injector performance, a simulation model is established based on Flowmaster coupled Maxwell. An optimized injector prototype is made in accordance with the simulation results. Our experiment shows that the working principle of the injector is effective, and that its performance can meet the requirements of DME fueled engines. Moreover, the novel injector has the advantages of back-pressure insensitive injection quantity and an opening response that is not affected by common-rail pressure.

Suggested Citation

  • Xu, Shuaiqing & Wang, Yang & Zhang, Xiao & Zhen, Xudong & Tao, Chengjun, 2012. "Development of a novel common-rail type Dimethyl ether (DME) injector," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 1-12.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:94:y:2012:i:c:p:1-12
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2012.01.030
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306261912000360
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.apenergy.2012.01.030?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Liang, Chen & Ji, Changwei & Liu, Xiaolong, 2011. "Combustion and emissions performance of a DME-enriched spark-ignited methanol engine at idle condition," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(11), pages 3704-3711.
    2. Namasivayam, A.M. & Korakianitis, T. & Crookes, R.J. & Bob-Manuel, K.D.H. & Olsen, J., 2010. "Biodiesel, emulsified biodiesel and dimethyl ether as pilot fuels for natural gas fuelled engines," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(3), pages 769-778, March.
    3. Vakili, R. & Pourazadi, E. & Setoodeh, P. & Eslamloueyan, R. & Rahimpour, M.R., 2011. "Direct dimethyl ether (DME) synthesis through a thermally coupled heat exchanger reactor," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(4), pages 1211-1223, April.
    4. Higo, Masashi & Dowaki, Kiyoshi, 2010. "A Life Cycle Analysis on a Bio-DME production system considering the species of biomass feedstock in Japan and Papua New Guinea," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(1), pages 58-67, January.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Mohan, Balaji & Yang, Wenming & Yu, Wenbin & Tay, Kun Lin, 2017. "Numerical analysis of spray characteristics of dimethyl ether and diethyl ether fuel," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(P2), pages 1403-1410.
    2. Liang, Chen & Ji, Changwei & Gao, Binbin, 2013. "Load characteristics of a spark-ignited ethanol engine with DME enrichment," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 112(C), pages 500-506.
    3. Hegab, Abdelrahman & La Rocca, Antonino & Shayler, Paul, 2017. "Towards keeping diesel fuel supply and demand in balance: Dual-fuelling of diesel engines with natural gas," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 70(C), pages 666-697.
    4. Kang, Yinhu & Wang, Quanhai & Lu, Xiaofeng & Wan, Hu & Ji, Xuanyu & Wang, Hu & Guo, Qiang & Yan, Jin & Zhou, Jinliang, 2015. "Experimental and numerical study on NOx and CO emission characteristics of dimethyl ether/air jet diffusion flame," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 149(C), pages 204-224.
    5. Lan, Qi & Bai, Yun & Fan, Liyun & Gu, Yuanqi & Wen, Liming & Yang, Li, 2020. "Investigation on fuel injection quantity of low-speed diesel engine fuel system based on response surface prediction model," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 211(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Chen, Wei-Hsin & Lin, Bo-Jhih & Lee, How-Ming & Huang, Men-Han, 2012. "One-step synthesis of dimethyl ether from the gas mixture containing CO2 with high space velocity," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 98(C), pages 92-101.
    2. Kang, Yinhu & Wang, Quanhai & Lu, Xiaofeng & Wan, Hu & Ji, Xuanyu & Wang, Hu & Guo, Qiang & Yan, Jin & Zhou, Jinliang, 2015. "Experimental and numerical study on NOx and CO emission characteristics of dimethyl ether/air jet diffusion flame," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 149(C), pages 204-224.
    3. Liang, Chen & Ji, Changwei & Gao, Binbin, 2013. "Load characteristics of a spark-ignited ethanol engine with DME enrichment," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 112(C), pages 500-506.
    4. Liang, Chen & Ji, Changwei & Liu, Xiaolong, 2011. "Combustion and emissions performance of a DME-enriched spark-ignited methanol engine at idle condition," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(11), pages 3704-3711.
    5. Wang, Ying & Xiao, Fan & Zhao, Yuwei & Li, Dongchang & Lei, Xiong, 2015. "Study on cycle-by-cycle variations in a diesel engine with dimethyl ether as port premixing fuel," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 143(C), pages 58-70.
    6. Rivarolo, M. & Magistri, L. & Massardo, A.F., 2014. "Hydrogen and methane generation from large hydraulic plant: Thermo-economic multi-level time-dependent optimization," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 1737-1745.
    7. Bhuiya, M.M.K. & Rasul, M.G. & Khan, M.M.K. & Ashwath, N. & Azad, A.K., 2016. "Prospects of 2nd generation biodiesel as a sustainable fuel—Part: 1 selection of feedstocks, oil extraction techniques and conversion technologies," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 1109-1128.
    8. Adhirath Mandal & Haengmuk Cho & Bhupendra Singh Chauhan, 2021. "ANN Prediction of Performance and Emissions of CI Engine Using Biogas Flow Variation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(10), pages 1-18, May.
    9. Wang, Xin & Ge, Yunshan & Liu, Linlin & Peng, Zihang & Hao, Lijun & Yin, Hang & Ding, Yan & Wang, Junfang, 2015. "Evaluation on toxic reduction and fuel economy of a gasoline direct injection- (GDI-) powered passenger car fueled with methanol–gasoline blends with various substitution ratios," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 157(C), pages 134-143.
    10. Meng, Xiangyu & Zhou, Yihui & Yang, Tianhao & Long, Wuqiang & Bi, Mingshu & Tian, Jiangping & Lee, Chia-Fon F., 2020. "An experimental investigation of a dual-fuel engine by using bio-fuel as the additive," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(P1), pages 2238-2249.
    11. Paul, Abhishek & Panua, Raj Sekhar & Debroy, Durbadal & Bose, Probir Kumar, 2014. "Effect of compressed natural gas dual fuel operation with diesel and Pongamia pinnata methyl ester (PPME) as pilot fuels on performance and emission characteristics of a CI (compression ignition) engi," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 68(C), pages 495-509.
    12. Silalertruksa, Thapat & Gheewala, Shabbir H. & Sagisaka, Masayuki & Yamaguchi, Katsunobu, 2013. "Life cycle GHG analysis of rice straw bio-DME production and application in Thailand," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 112(C), pages 560-567.
    13. Jozef Martinka & Peter Rantuch & Igor Wachter, 2019. "Impact of Water Content on Energy Potential and Combustion Characteristics of Methanol and Ethanol Fuels," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(18), pages 1-16, September.
    14. Macor, A. & Avella, F. & Faedo, D., 2011. "Effects of 30% v/v biodiesel/diesel fuel blend on regulated and unregulated pollutant emissions from diesel engines," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(12), pages 4989-5001.
    15. Lounici, Mohand Said & Loubar, Khaled & Tarabet, Lyes & Balistrou, Mourad & Niculescu, Dan-Catalin & Tazerout, Mohand, 2014. "Towards improvement of natural gas-diesel dual fuel mode: An experimental investigation on performance and exhaust emissions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 64(C), pages 200-211.
    16. Gong, Changming & Yu, Jiawei & Wang, Kang & Liu, Jiajun & Huang, Wei & Si, Xiankai & Wei, Fuxing & Liu, Fenghua & Han, Yongqiang, 2018. "Numerical study of plasma produced ozone assisted combustion in a direct injection spark ignition methanol engine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 153(C), pages 1028-1037.
    17. Ji, Changwei & Shi, Lei & Wang, Shuofeng & Cong, Xiaoyu & Su, Teng & Yu, Menghui, 2017. "Investigation on performance of a spark-ignition engine fueled with dimethyl ether and gasoline mixtures under idle and stoichiometric conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 126(C), pages 335-342.
    18. Hosmath, R.S. & Banapurmath, N.R. & Khandal, S.V. & Gaitonde, V.N. & Basavarajappa, Y.H. & Yaliwal, V.S., 2016. "Effect of compression ratio, CNG flow rate and injection timing on the performance of dual fuel engine operated on honge oil methyl ester (HOME) and compressed natural gas (CNG)," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 93(C), pages 579-590.
    19. Goffé, Jonathan & Ferrasse, Jean-Henry, 2019. "Stoichiometry impact on the optimum efficiency of biomass conversion to biofuels," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 170(C), pages 438-458.
    20. Rahimpour, M.R. & Dehnavi, M.R. & Allahgholipour, F. & Iranshahi, D. & Jokar, S.M., 2012. "Assessment and comparison of different catalytic coupling exothermic and endothermic reactions: A review," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 99(C), pages 496-512.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:94:y:2012:i:c:p:1-12. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/405891/description#description .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.