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Exergy-based analysis of gas transmission system with application to Yamal-Europe pipeline

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  • Chaczykowski, M.
  • Osiadacz, A.J.
  • Uilhoorn, F.E.

Abstract

This paper presents a thermodynamic analysis of a gas transmission system consisting compressor stations and pipeline sections. It has been assumed that the compressor station comprises a gas turbine-driven compressor and a gas cooler, and the irreversibility of the processes associated with the gas transmission was investigated. The exergy method was used to determine the amount of work supplied to the components of the pipeline system and the amount of work that is lost during the gas transmission. For the case study, the Yamal-Europe pipeline is chosen. In this study, a nonisothermal, steady-state gas flow model was used for comparing the performance of the gas transmission system under different cooler operating set points. The pipeline flow and the compressor station processes were governed by the equations which include real-gas model based on virial equation of state.

Suggested Citation

  • Chaczykowski, M. & Osiadacz, A.J. & Uilhoorn, F.E., 2011. "Exergy-based analysis of gas transmission system with application to Yamal-Europe pipeline," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(6), pages 2219-2230, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:88:y:2011:i:6:p:2219-2230
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Zanchini, Enzo & Terlizzese, Tiziano, 2009. "Molar exergy and flow exergy of pure chemical fuels," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(9), pages 1246-1259.
    2. Yu, Youhong & Chen, Lingen & Sun, Fengrui & Wu, Chih, 2007. "Neural-network based analysis and prediction of a compressor's characteristic performance map," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 84(1), pages 48-55, January.
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    Cited by:

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    2. Yao, Sheng & Zhang, Yufeng & Deng, Na & Yu, Xiaohui & Dong, Shengming, 2019. "Performance research on a power generation system using twin-screw expanders for energy recovery at natural gas pressure reduction stations under off-design conditions," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 236(C), pages 1218-1230.
    3. Stanek, Wojciech & Simla, Tomasz & Rutczyk, Bartłomiej & Kabaj, Adam & Buliński, Zbigniew & Szczygieł, Ireneusz & Czarnowska, Lucyna & Krysiński, Tomasz & Gładysz, Paweł, 2019. "Thermo-ecological assessment of Stirling engine with regenerator fed with cryogenic exergy of liquid natural gas (LNG)," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(C), pages 1045-1053.
    4. Paweł Bielka & Szymon Kuczyński, 2022. "Energy Recovery from Natural Gas Pressure Reduction Stations with the Use of Turboexpanders: Static and Dynamic Simulations," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(23), pages 1-19, November.
    5. Qinglin Cheng & Yifan Gan & Wenkun Su & Yang Liu & Wei Sun & Ying Xu, 2017. "Research on Exergy Flow Composition and Exergy Loss Mechanisms for Waxy Crude Oil Pipeline Transport Processes," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(12), pages 1-20, November.
    6. Kostowski, Wojciech J. & Usón, Sergio, 2013. "Thermoeconomic assessment of a natural gas expansion system integrated with a co-generation unit," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 101(C), pages 58-66.

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