IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v214y2021ics0360544220318235.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Evaluation of hybridized performance of amine scrubbing plant based on exergy, energy, environmental, and economic prospects: A gas sweetening plant case study

Author

Listed:
  • Mohamadi-Baghmolaei, Mohamad
  • Hajizadeh, Abdollah
  • Zahedizadeh, Parviz
  • Azin, Reza
  • Zendehboudi, Sohrab

Abstract

Gas sweetening is a key process in gas refineries. The equipment involved in gas sweetening generally consume a considerable amount of energy, leading to negative impacts in terms of economic and environmental prospects. This research work includes simulation, analytical, and numerical modeling approaches to evaluate exergy, energy, economic, and environmental analysis of a gas sweetening plant (GSP). Various compositions of methyl-di-ethanolamine (MDEA) and di-ethanolamine (DEA) blend are studied to mitigate exergy destruction, energy loss, and CO2 emissions in the sweetening process. According to the results, the absorber and stripper are responsible for 37% of the total exergy destruction and 29% of the total energy loss, respectively. DEA concentration plays an imperative role in exergy and energy management of the GSP. The optimum amine concentration of 40 wt% decreases the total exergy destruction from 6.6 MW to 4.8 MW and lowers the energy loss by 36.7%. This optimization strategy then results in a substantial reduction in CO2 emissions by 2893.6 tons per year (t/y), compared to the current operation state. The economic assessment confirms the profitability of the plant to be operated at the optimal amine concentration. This research study provides an efficient strategy to optimize a variety of industrial plants that include energy consuming sections.

Suggested Citation

  • Mohamadi-Baghmolaei, Mohamad & Hajizadeh, Abdollah & Zahedizadeh, Parviz & Azin, Reza & Zendehboudi, Sohrab, 2021. "Evaluation of hybridized performance of amine scrubbing plant based on exergy, energy, environmental, and economic prospects: A gas sweetening plant case study," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 214(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:214:y:2021:i:c:s0360544220318235
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2020.118715
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544220318235
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2020.118715?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Mohammadi, Z. & Fallah, M. & Mahmoudi, S.M. Seyed, 2019. "Advanced exergy analysis of recompression supercritical CO2 cycle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 178(C), pages 631-643.
    2. Mofarahi, Masoud & Khojasteh, Yaser & Khaledi, Hiwa & Farahnak, Arsalan, 2008. "Design of CO2 absorption plant for recovery of CO2 from flue gases of gas turbine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 33(8), pages 1311-1319.
    3. Esen, Vedat & Oral, Bulent, 2016. "Natural gas reserve/production ratio in Russia, Iran, Qatar and Turkmenistan: A political and economic perspective," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 93(C), pages 101-109.
    4. Mores, Patricia & Scenna, Nicolás & Mussati, Sergio, 2012. "CO2 capture using monoethanolamine (MEA) aqueous solution: Modeling and optimization of the solvent regeneration and CO2 desorption process," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 45(1), pages 1042-1058.
    5. Abdolahi-Mansoorkhani, Hamed & Seddighi, Sadegh, 2019. "H2S and CO2 capture from gaseous fuels using nanoparticle membrane," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 168(C), pages 847-857.
    6. Morris, David R. & Szargut, Jan, 1986. "Standard chemical exergy of some elements and compounds on the planet earth," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 11(8), pages 733-755.
    7. Atienza-Márquez, Antonio & Bruno, Joan Carles & Akisawa, Atsushi & Nakayama, Masayuki & Coronas, Alberto, 2019. "Fluids selection and performance analysis of a polygeneration plant with exergy recovery from LNG-regasification," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 176(C), pages 1020-1036.
    8. Chaczykowski, M. & Osiadacz, A.J. & Uilhoorn, F.E., 2011. "Exergy-based analysis of gas transmission system with application to Yamal-Europe pipeline," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(6), pages 2219-2230, June.
    9. Liu, Changxin & Xie, Zhihui & Sun, Fengrui & Chen, Lingen, 2017. "Exergy analysis and optimization of coking process," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 139(C), pages 694-705.
    10. Yousef, Ahmed M. & El-Maghlany, Wael M. & Eldrainy, Yehia A. & Attia, Abdelhamid, 2018. "New approach for biogas purification using cryogenic separation and distillation process for CO2 capture," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 156(C), pages 328-351.
    11. Wang, Meihong & Joel, Atuman S. & Ramshaw, Colin & Eimer, Dag & Musa, Nuhu M., 2015. "Process intensification for post-combustion CO2 capture with chemical absorption: A critical review," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 158(C), pages 275-291.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Mohammad Mehdi Parivazh & Milad Mousavi & Mansoor Naderi & Amir Rostami & Mahdieh Dibaj & Mohammad Akrami, 2022. "The Feasibility Study, Exergy, and Exergoeconomic Analyses of a Novel Flare Gas Recovery System," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(15), pages 1-23, August.
    2. Meng, Fanzhi & Meng, Yuan & Ju, Tongyao & Han, Siyu & Lin, Li & Jiang, Jianguo, 2022. "Research progress of aqueous amine solution for CO2 capture: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 168(C).
    3. Azarpour, Abbas & Mohamadi-Baghmolaei, Mohamad & Hajizadeh, Abdollah & Zendehboudi, Sohrab, 2022. "Systematic energy and exergy assessment of a hydropurification process: Theoretical and practical insights," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PC).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Dutta, Rohan & Nord, Lars O. & Bolland, Olav, 2017. "Selection and design of post-combustion CO2 capture process for 600 MW natural gas fueled thermal power plant based on operability," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 121(C), pages 643-656.
    2. Feng, Chao & Zhu, Rong & Wei, Guangsheng & Dong, Kai & Xia, Tao, 2023. "Typical case of CO2 capture in Chinese iron and steel enterprises: Exergy analysis," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 336(C).
    3. Huang, Haiping & Zhang, Hong & Han, Denglin, 2021. "Ferrocene addition for suppression of hydrogen sulfide formation during thermal recovery of oil sand bitumen," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 230(C).
    4. Bejan, Adrian, 2018. "Thermodynamics today," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 160(C), pages 1208-1219.
    5. Vega, F. & Baena-Moreno, F.M. & Gallego Fernández, Luz M. & Portillo, E. & Navarrete, B. & Zhang, Zhien, 2020. "Current status of CO2 chemical absorption research applied to CCS: Towards full deployment at industrial scale," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 260(C).
    6. Ghorbani, Bahram & Mehrpooya, Mehdi & Ghasemzadeh, Hossein, 2018. "Investigation of a hybrid water desalination, oxy-fuel power generation and CO2 liquefaction process," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 158(C), pages 1105-1119.
    7. Oko, Eni & Ramshaw, Colin & Wang, Meihong, 2018. "Study of intercooling for rotating packed bed absorbers in intensified solvent-based CO2 capture process," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 223(C), pages 302-316.
    8. Hao, Xiaoqing & An, Haizhong & Qi, Hai & Gao, Xiangyun, 2016. "Evolution of the exergy flow network embodied in the global fossil energy trade: Based on complex network," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 162(C), pages 1515-1522.
    9. Chen, G.Q. & Qi, Z.H., 2007. "Systems account of societal exergy utilization: China 2003," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 208(2), pages 102-118.
    10. Li, Yongyi & Liu, Yujia & Zhang, Guoqiang & Yang, Yongping, 2020. "Thermodynamic analysis of a novel combined cooling and power system utilizing liquefied natural gas (LNG) cryogenic energy and low-temperature waste heat," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 199(C).
    11. Zhang, Minkai & Guo, Yincheng, 2013. "Rate based modeling of absorption and regeneration for CO2 capture by aqueous ammonia solution," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 111(C), pages 142-152.
    12. Sogut, M. Ziya & Seçgin, Ömer & Ozkaynak, Süleyman, 2019. "Investigation of thermodynamics performance of alternative jet fuels based on decreasing threat of paraffinic and sulfur," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 181(C), pages 1114-1120.
    13. Ezzat, M.F. & Dincer, I., 2019. "Development and exergetic assessment of a new hybrid vehicle incorporating gas turbine as powering option," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 170(C), pages 112-119.
    14. Charalampos Michalakakis & Jeremy Fouillou & Richard C. Lupton & Ana Gonzalez Hernandez & Jonathan M. Cullen, 2021. "Calculating the chemical exergy of materials," Journal of Industrial Ecology, Yale University, vol. 25(2), pages 274-287, April.
    15. Dong, Weijie & He, Guoqing & Cui, Quansheng & Sun, Wenwen & Hu, Zhenlong & Ahli raad, Erfan, 2022. "Self-scheduling of a novel hybrid GTSOFC unit in day-ahead energy and spinning reserve markets within ancillary services using a novel energy storage," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PE).
    16. Yang, Jinxuan & Rizvi, Syed Kumail Abbas & Tan, Zhixiong & Umar, Muhammad & Koondhar, Mansoor Ahmed, 2021. "The competing role of natural gas and oil as fossil fuel and the non-linear dynamics of resource curse in Russia," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 72(C).
    17. Li, Fang-zhou & Kang, Jing-xian & Song, Yun-cai & Feng, Jie & Li, Wen-ying, 2020. "Thermodynamic feasibility for molybdenum-based gaseous oxides assisted looping coal gasification and its derived power plant," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 194(C).
    18. Li, Shuangjun & Deng, Shuai & Zhao, Li & Zhao, Ruikai & Yuan, Xiangzhou, 2021. "Thermodynamic carbon pump 2.0: Elucidating energy efficiency through the thermodynamic cycle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 215(PB).
    19. Zhang, Xiaowen & Zhang, Xin & Liu, Helei & Li, Wensheng & Xiao, Min & Gao, Hongxia & Liang, Zhiwu, 2017. "Reduction of energy requirement of CO2 desorption from a rich CO2-loaded MEA solution by using solid acid catalysts," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 202(C), pages 673-684.
    20. Leimbrink, Mathias & Sandkämper, Stephanie & Wardhaugh, Leigh & Maher, Dan & Green, Phil & Puxty, Graeme & Conway, Will & Bennett, Robert & Botma, Henk & Feron, Paul & Górak, Andrzej & Skiborowski, Mi, 2017. "Energy-efficient solvent regeneration in enzymatic reactive absorption for carbon dioxide capture," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 208(C), pages 263-276.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:214:y:2021:i:c:s0360544220318235. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.