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Occupants' adaptive responses and perception of thermal environment in naturally conditioned university classrooms

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  • Yao, Runming
  • Liu, Jing
  • Li, Baizhan

Abstract

A year-long field study of the thermal environment in university classrooms was conducted from March 2005 to May 2006 in Chongqing, China. This paper presents the occupants' thermal sensation votes and discusses the occupants' adaptive response and perception of the thermal environment in a naturally conditioned space. Comparisons between the Actual Mean Vote (AMV) and Predicted Mean Vote (PMV) have been made as well as between the Actual Percentage of Dissatisfied (APD) and Predicted Percentage of Dissatisfied (PPD). The adaptive thermal comfort zone for the naturally conditioned space for Chongqing, which has hot summer and cold winter climatic characteristics, has been proposed based on the field study results. The Chongqing adaptive comfort range is broader than that of the ASHRAE Standard 55-2004 in general, but in the extreme cold and hot months, it is narrower. The thermal conditions in classrooms in Chongqing in summer and winter are severe. Behavioural adaptation such as changing clothing, adjusting indoor air velocity, taking hot/cold drinks, etc., as well as psychological adaptation, has played a role in adapting to the thermal environment.

Suggested Citation

  • Yao, Runming & Liu, Jing & Li, Baizhan, 2010. "Occupants' adaptive responses and perception of thermal environment in naturally conditioned university classrooms," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(3), pages 1015-1022, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:87:y:2010:i:3:p:1015-1022
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    1. Ogbonna, A.C. & Harris, D.J., 2008. "Thermal comfort in sub-Saharan Africa: Field study report in Jos-Nigeria," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 85(1), pages 1-11, January.
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    17. Yun, Geun Young & Steemers, Koen, 2011. "Behavioural, physical and socio-economic factors in household cooling energy consumption," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(6), pages 2191-2200, June.
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    19. Turhan, Cihan & Simani, Silvio & Gokcen Akkurt, Gulden, 2021. "Development of a personalized thermal comfort driven controller for HVAC systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 237(C).
    20. Daoru Liu & Zhigang Ren & Shen Wei & Zhe Song & Peipeng Li & Xin Chen, 2019. "Investigations on the Winter Thermal Environment of Bedrooms in Zhongxiang: A Case Study in Rural Areas in Hot Summer and Cold Winter Region of China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(17), pages 1-25, August.
    21. Xinzhi Gong & Qinglin Meng & Yilei Yu, 2021. "A Field Study on Thermal Comfort in Multi-Storey Residential Buildings in the Karst Area of Guilin," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(22), pages 1-15, November.
    22. Nutkiewicz, Alex & Mastrucci, Alessio & Rao, Narasimha D. & Jain, Rishee K., 2022. "Cool roofs can mitigate cooling energy demand for informal settlement dwellers," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 159(C).

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