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Numerical study of desirable solar-collector orientations for the coastal region of South China

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  • Chow, T. T.
  • Chan, A. L. S.

Abstract

The overall performance of any solar energy project depends very much on the availability of solar radiation and the orientations of solar collectors. Presented in this paper is a numerical analysis of the solar irradiation received at the coastal region of South China. This region, with latitudes from 20.5°N to 24°N, belongs to the subtropical monsoon climatic zone. The computations were based on the typical meteorological year (TMY) weather data of Macau, compiled as a result of the ASHRAE International Weather for Energy Calculations Project. The hourly data were applied to the ESP-r building simulation program with the adoption of the Perez solar model. The analyses estimated the solar irradiation received on inclined surfaces at different orientations and slopes, and for different periods of the year. It was found that a solar collector facing the south-west direction could be most desirable for a wide range of tilt angles, and for maximizing the annual yield. The trends of variations towards other directions, tilt angles, and shorter periods of the year are also explored.

Suggested Citation

  • Chow, T. T. & Chan, A. L. S., 2004. "Numerical study of desirable solar-collector orientations for the coastal region of South China," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 79(3), pages 249-260, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:79:y:2004:i:3:p:249-260
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Li, Danny H.W & Lam, Joseph C, 2000. "Measurements of solar radiation and illuminance on vertical surfaces and daylighting implications," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 20(4), pages 389-404.
    2. Hartley, L.E. & Martínez-Lozano, J.A. & Utrillas, M.P. & Tena, F. & Pedrós, R., 1999. "The optimisation of the angle of inclination of a solar collector to maximise the incident solar radiation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 17(3), pages 291-309.
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    Cited by:

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    4. Maatallah, Taher & El Alimi, Souheil & Nassrallah, Sassi Ben, 2011. "Performance modeling and investigation of fixed, single and dual-axis tracking photovoltaic panel in Monastir city, Tunisia," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(8), pages 4053-4066.
    5. Sabo, Mahmoud Lurwan & Mariun, Norman & Hizam, Hashim & Mohd Radzi, Mohd Amran & Zakaria, Azmi, 2017. "Spatial matching of large-scale grid-connected photovoltaic power generation with utility demand in Peninsular Malaysia," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 191(C), pages 663-688.
    6. Chow, T.T. & Pei, G. & Fong, K.F. & Lin, Z. & Chan, A.L.S. & He, M., 2010. "Modeling and application of direct-expansion solar-assisted heat pump for water heating in subtropical Hong Kong," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(2), pages 643-649, February.
    7. Kaddoura, Tarek O. & Ramli, Makbul A.M. & Al-Turki, Yusuf A., 2016. "On the estimation of the optimum tilt angle of PV panel in Saudi Arabia," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 65(C), pages 626-634.
    8. Su, Yan & Chan, Lai-Cheong & Shu, Lianjie & Tsui, Kwok-Leung, 2012. "Real-time prediction models for output power and efficiency of grid-connected solar photovoltaic systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 93(C), pages 319-326.
    9. Chan, Lok Shun, 2022. "Neighbouring shading effect on photovoltaic panel system: Its implication to green building certification scheme," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 188(C), pages 476-490.
    10. Chang, Tian Pau, 2009. "Performance study on the east–west oriented single-axis tracked panel," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(10), pages 1530-1538.
    11. Chow, T.T. & Fong, K.F. & Chan, A.L.S. & Lin, Z., 2006. "Potential application of a centralized solar water-heating system for a high-rise residential building in Hong Kong," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 83(1), pages 42-54, January.

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