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Potential application of a centralized solar water-heating system for a high-rise residential building in Hong Kong

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  • Chow, T.T.
  • Fong, K.F.
  • Chan, A.L.S.
  • Lin, Z.

Abstract

There is a growing, government-led trend of applying renewable energy in Hong Kong. One area of interest lies in the wider use of solar-energy systems. The worldwide fast development of building-integrated solar technology has prompted the design alternative of fixing the solar panels on the external façades of buildings. In Hong Kong, high-rise buildings are found everywhere in the urban districts. How to make full use of the vertical facades of these buildings to capture the most solar radiation can be an important area in the technology promotion. In this numerical study, the potential application of a centralized solar water-heating system in high-rise residence was evaluated. Arrays of solar thermal collectors, that occupied the top two-third of the south and west façades of a hypothetical high-rise residence, were proposed for supporting the domestic hot-water system. Based on typical meteorological data, it was found that the annual efficiency of the vertical solar collectors could reach 38.4% on average, giving a solar fraction of 53.4% and a payback period of 9.2 years. Since the solar collectors were able to reduce the heat transmission through the building envelope, the payback was in fact even shorter if the energy saving in air-conditioner operation was considered.

Suggested Citation

  • Chow, T.T. & Fong, K.F. & Chan, A.L.S. & Lin, Z., 2006. "Potential application of a centralized solar water-heating system for a high-rise residential building in Hong Kong," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 83(1), pages 42-54, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:83:y:2006:i:1:p:42-54
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Gagliano, Antonio & Aneli, Stefano & Nocera, Francesco, 2019. "Analysis of the performance of a building solar thermal facade (BSTF) for domestic hot water production," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 142(C), pages 511-526.
    2. Buker, Mahmut Sami & Riffat, Saffa B., 2015. "Building integrated solar thermal collectors – A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 51(C), pages 327-346.
    3. Junpeng Huang & Jianhua Fan & Simon Furbo & Liqun Li, 2019. "Solar Water Heating Systems Applied to High-Rise Buildings—Lessons from Experiences in China," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(16), pages 1-26, August.
    4. Naspolini, Helena F. & Rüther, Ricardo, 2019. "Impacts of the active power demand measurement-time resolution on the financial attractiveness of domestic solar hot water systems," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 139(C), pages 336-345.
    5. Ji, Jie & Luo, Chenglong & Chow, Tin-Tai & Sun, Wei & He, Wei, 2011. "Thermal characteristics of a building-integrated dual-function solar collector in water heating mode with natural circulation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(1), pages 566-574.
    6. Fong, K.F. & Lee, C.K., 2015. "Investigation of separate or integrated provision of solar cooling and heating for use in typical low-rise residential building in subtropical Hong Kong," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 847-855.
    7. Gautam, Abhishek & Chamoli, Sunil & Kumar, Alok & Singh, Satyendra, 2017. "A review on technical improvements, economic feasibility and world scenario of solar water heating system," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 68(P1), pages 541-562.
    8. Ji, Jie & Wang, Yanqiu & Yuan, Weiqi & Sun, Wei & He, Wei & Guo, Chao, 2014. "Experimental comparison of two PV direct-coupled solar water heating systems with the traditional system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 136(C), pages 110-118.
    9. Suárez, I. & Prieto, M.M. & Fernández, F.J., 2013. "Analysis of potential energy, economic and environmental savings in residential buildings: Solar collectors combined with microturbines," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 104(C), pages 128-136.
    10. Chen, Erjian & Xie, Mingxi & Jia, Teng & Zhao, Yao & Dai, Yanjun, 2022. "Performance assessment of a solar-assisted absorption-compression system for both heating and cooling," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 328(C).
    11. Rodríguez-Hidalgo, M.C. & Rodríguez-Aumente, P.A. & Lecuona, A. & Legrand, M. & Ventas, R., 2012. "Domestic hot water consumption vs. solar thermal energy storage: The optimum size of the storage tank," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 97(C), pages 897-906.
    12. Li, Rui & Dai, Yanjun & Wang, Ruzhu, 2015. "Experimental investigation and simulation analysis of the thermal performance of a balcony wall integrated solar water heating unit," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 115-122.
    13. Ma, Zhenjun & Wang, Shengwei, 2009. "Building energy research in Hong Kong: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 13(8), pages 1870-1883, October.
    14. Li, Hong & Yang, Hongxing, 2009. "Potential application of solar thermal systems for hot water production in Hong Kong," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(2), pages 175-180, February.
    15. Song, Chunhe & Jing, Wei & Zeng, Peng & Rosenberg, Catherine, 2017. "An analysis on the energy consumption of circulating pumps of residential swimming pools for peak load management," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 195(C), pages 1-12.

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