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Parabolic trough collector system for low temperature steam generation: Design and performance characteristics

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  • Kalogirou, Soteris

Abstract

The collector's performance is tested according to Ashrae Standard 93, 19861. The collector's efficiency and incidence-angle modifier are measured. The test slope and intercept are found to be 0.387 and 0.638 respectively. The collector's time constant is less than one minute and the collector's acceptance angle obtained from the test is ±0.5°, which in combination with the tracking mechanism maximum error (± 0.2°) implies that the system works continuously at almost maximum possible efficiency.

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  • Kalogirou, Soteris, 1996. "Parabolic trough collector system for low temperature steam generation: Design and performance characteristics," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 55(1), pages 1-19, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:55:y:1996:i:1:p:1-19
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    1. Kalogirou, S.A. & Lloyd, S., 1992. "Use of solar Parabolic Trough Collectors for hot water production in Cyprus. A feasibility study," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 2(2), pages 117-124.
    2. Kalogirou, S. A. & Lloyd, S. & Ward, J. & Eleftheriou, P., 1994. "Design and performance characteristics of a parabolic-trough solar-collector system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 47(4), pages 341-354.
    3. Kalogirou, Soteris & Eleftheriou, Polyvios & Lloyd, Stephen & Ward, John, 1994. "Low cost high accuracy parabolic troughs construction and evaluation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 5(1), pages 384-386.
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    4. Coccia, Gianluca & Di Nicola, Giovanni & Sotte, Marco, 2015. "Design, manufacture, and test of a prototype for a parabolic trough collector for industrial process heat," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 727-736.
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    16. Okoye, Chiemeka Onyeka & Bahrami, Arian & Atikol, Ugur, 2018. "Evaluating the solar resource potential on different tracking surfaces in Nigeria," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 81(P1), pages 1569-1581.
    17. Reddy, K.S. & Ravi Kumar, K. & Ajay, C.S., 2015. "Experimental investigation of porous disc enhanced receiver for solar parabolic trough collector," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 308-319.
    18. Osorio, Julian D. & Rivera-Alvarez, Alejandro, 2022. "Influence of the concentration ratio on the thermal and economic performance of parabolic trough collectors," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 181(C), pages 786-802.
    19. Bahrami, Arian & Okoye, Chiemeka Onyeka & Atikol, Ugur, 2016. "The effect of latitude on the performance of different solar trackers in Europe and Africa," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 177(C), pages 896-906.
    20. Kalogirou, Soteris, 1998. "Use of parabolic trough solar energy collectors for sea-water desalination," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 60(2), pages 65-88, June.
    21. García-Cortés, Silverio & Bello-García, Antonio & Ordóñez, Celestino, 2012. "Estimating intercept factor of a parabolic solar trough collector with new supporting structure using off-the-shelf photogrammetric equipment," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 92(C), pages 815-821.
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    23. Kalogirou, Soteris A, 2002. "Parabolic trough collectors for industrial process heat in Cyprus," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 27(9), pages 813-830.
    24. Khan, Mohammed Mumtaz A. & Saidur, R. & Al-Sulaiman, Fahad A., 2017. "A review for phase change materials (PCMs) in solar absorption refrigeration systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 76(C), pages 105-137.
    25. Mokheimer, Esmail M.A. & Dabwan, Yousef N. & Habib, Mohamed A., 2017. "Optimal integration of solar energy with fossil fuel gas turbine cogeneration plants using three different CSP technologies in Saudi Arabia," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(P2), pages 1268-1280.

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