IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/appene/v47y1994i4p341-354.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Design and performance characteristics of a parabolic-trough solar-collector system

Author

Listed:
  • Kalogirou, S. A.
  • Lloyd, S.
  • Ward, J.
  • Eleftheriou, P.

Abstract

A comparison of the advantages and disadvantages of concentrating collectors against conventional flat-plate collectors are presented. This is followed by the design of a parabolic-trough solar-collector system, due consideration having been given to collector-aperture and rim-angle optimisation, together with the receiver-diameter selection. The collector characteristic curve gives a test slope of 0·441 and a test intercept equal to 0·642. The value of the test slope differs considerably from the initially predicted value: this is attributed to the heat losses from the receiver support brackets. Subsequent allowance for these losses is presented: this reduces the difference from 24·9% to 5·7%. Other tests are presented, including the determination of the collector's incidence-angle modifier, time constant and acceptance angle.

Suggested Citation

  • Kalogirou, S. A. & Lloyd, S. & Ward, J. & Eleftheriou, P., 1994. "Design and performance characteristics of a parabolic-trough solar-collector system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 47(4), pages 341-354.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:47:y:1994:i:4:p:341-354
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0306-2619(94)90041-8
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Coccia, Gianluca & Di Nicola, Giovanni & Sotte, Marco, 2015. "Design, manufacture, and test of a prototype for a parabolic trough collector for industrial process heat," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 727-736.
    2. Silva, R. & Pérez, M. & Fernández-Garcia, A., 2013. "Modeling and co-simulation of a parabolic trough solar plant for industrial process heat," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 106(C), pages 287-300.
    3. Laveet Kumar & Junaid Ahmed & Mamdouh El Haj Assad & M. Hasanuzzaman, 2022. "Prospects and Challenges of Solar Thermal for Process Heating: A Comprehensive Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(22), pages 1-27, November.
    4. Majedul Islam & Sarah Miller & Prasad Yarlagadda & Azharul Karim, 2017. "Investigation of the Effect of Physical and Optical Factors on the Optical Performance of a Parabolic Trough Collector," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(11), pages 1-19, November.
    5. Majedul Islam & Prasad Yarlagadda & Azharul Karim, 2018. "Effect of the Orientation Schemes of the Energy Collection Element on the Optical Performance of a Parabolic Trough Concentrating Collector," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(1), pages 1-20, December.
    6. Stylianos A. Papazis, 2022. "Integrated Economic Optimization of Hybrid Thermosolar Concentrating System Based on Exact Mathematical Method," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(19), pages 1-22, September.
    7. Ajbar, Wassila & Parrales, A. & Huicochea, A. & Hernández, J.A., 2022. "Different ways to improve parabolic trough solar collectors’ performance over the last four decades and their applications: A comprehensive review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 156(C).
    8. Delise, T. & Tizzoni, A.C. & Menale, C. & Telling, M.T.F. & Bubbico, R. & Crescenzi, T. & Corsaro, N. & Sau, S. & Licoccia, S., 2020. "Technical and economic analysis of a CSP plant presenting a low freezing ternary mixture as storage and transfer fluid," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 265(C).
    9. Lobón, David H. & Baglietto, Emilio & Valenzuela, Loreto & Zarza, Eduardo, 2014. "Modeling direct steam generation in solar collectors with multiphase CFD," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 1338-1348.
    10. Kalogirou, Soteris, 1996. "Parabolic trough collector system for low temperature steam generation: Design and performance characteristics," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 55(1), pages 1-19, September.
    11. Kalogirou, Soteris, 1998. "Use of parabolic trough solar energy collectors for sea-water desalination," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 60(2), pages 65-88, June.
    12. Taehong Sung & Sang Youl Yoon & Kyung Chun Kim, 2015. "A Mathematical Model of Hourly Solar Radiation in Varying Weather Conditions for a Dynamic Simulation of the Solar Organic Rankine Cycle," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(7), pages 1-12, July.
    13. Jaramillo, O.A. & Venegas-Reyes, E. & Aguilar, J.O. & Castrejón-García, R. & Sosa-Montemayor, F., 2013. "Parabolic trough concentrators for low enthalpy processes," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 529-539.
    14. Jaramillo, O.A. & Borunda, Mónica & Velazquez-Lucho, K.M. & Robles, M., 2016. "Parabolic trough solar collector for low enthalpy processes: An analysis of the efficiency enhancement by using twisted tape inserts," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 93(C), pages 125-141.
    15. Bakos, G.C. & Petroglou, D.A., 2014. "Simulation study of a large scale line-focus trough collector solar power plant in Greece," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 71(C), pages 1-7.
    16. Tyagi, V.V. & Kaushik, S.C. & Tyagi, S.K., 2012. "Advancement in solar photovoltaic/thermal (PV/T) hybrid collector technology," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(3), pages 1383-1398.
    17. Shakeel, Mohammad Raghib & Mokheimer, Esmail M.A., 2022. "A techno-economic evaluation of utility scale solar power generation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 261(PA).
    18. Karimi, Reza & Gheinani, Touraj Tavakoli & Madadi Avargani, Vahid, 2018. "A detailed mathematical model for thermal performance analysis of a cylindrical cavity receiver in a solar parabolic dish collector system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 125(C), pages 768-782.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:47:y:1994:i:4:p:341-354. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/405891/description#description .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.