IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/appene/v253y2019ic105.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Numerical analyses of hybrid jet impingement/microchannel cooling device for thermal management of high concentrator triple-junction solar cell

Author

Listed:
  • Abo-Zahhad, Essam M.
  • Ookawara, Shinichi
  • Radwan, Ali
  • El-Shazly, A.H.
  • Elkady, M.F.

Abstract

An efficient cooling arrangement is mandatory to achieve a higher net output power from the high concentrator photovoltaic structures in addition to extending their lifetime. In the current study, five new heat sink designs for a jet impingement/microchannel hybrid cooling scheme were investigated and compared with a conventional jet impingement cooling scheme. These designs consisted of an arrangement of rectangular fins at the streamwise length of the heat sink. This resulted in a stepwise decrease in the corresponding channel width and hydraulic diameter. A comprehensive three-dimensional thermal and structure model was developed to investigate the capability of the proposed designs in terms of reduction of the cell temperature besides enhancement of the temperature uniformity. Based on the results, the hybrid cooling scheme exhibited promising cooling ability compared to the conventional jet impingement scheme. The results of the present study show that the hybrid cooling scheme is effective cooling system and it achieved the utmost possible reduction of solar cell temperature, under high solar concentration ratio of 1000 suns where the solar cell temperature reduces to 55 °C. When the inlet mass flow rate was increased to 50 g/min under the same conditions, a corresponding reduction in the cell temperature from 67.3 to 55 °C was observed for Case 4 of the hybrid scheme designs. In addition, there was a decrease from 82.3 to 63.2° C for Case 1 of the conventional jet impingement heat sink (HS). Under the hybrid cooling scheme, the electrical efficiency of the cell improved to 39.7% when the inlet mass flow rate was equal to 50 g/min for Case 4. Exergy analysis revealed that the hybrid scheme achieved an overall exergy efficiency of 53.5% at inlet mass flow rate of 25 g/min.

Suggested Citation

  • Abo-Zahhad, Essam M. & Ookawara, Shinichi & Radwan, Ali & El-Shazly, A.H. & Elkady, M.F., 2019. "Numerical analyses of hybrid jet impingement/microchannel cooling device for thermal management of high concentrator triple-junction solar cell," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 253(C), pages 1-1.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:253:y:2019:i:c:105
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2019.113538
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306261919312127
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.apenergy.2019.113538?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Renzi, M. & Egidi, L. & Comodi, G., 2015. "Performance analysis of two 3.5kWp CPV systems under real operating conditions," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 160(C), pages 687-696.
    2. Gilmore, Nicholas & Timchenko, Victoria & Menictas, Chris, 2018. "Microchannel cooling of concentrator photovoltaics: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 90(C), pages 1041-1059.
    3. Pérez-Higueras, P. & Muñoz, E. & Almonacid, G. & Vidal, P.G., 2011. "High Concentrator PhotoVoltaics efficiencies: Present status and forecast," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(4), pages 1810-1815, May.
    4. Wang, Jian & Kong, Hui & Xu, Yaobin & Wu, Jinsong, 2019. "Experimental investigation of heat transfer and flow characteristics in finned copper foam heat sinks subjected to jet impingement cooling," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 241(C), pages 433-443.
    5. Di Capua H, Mario & Escobar, Rodrigo & Diaz, A.J. & Guzmán, Amador M., 2018. "Enhancement of the cooling capability of a high concentration photovoltaic system using microchannels with forward triangular ribs on sidewalls," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 226(C), pages 160-180.
    6. Teo, H.G. & Lee, P.S. & Hawlader, M.N.A., 2012. "An active cooling system for photovoltaic modules," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 90(1), pages 309-315.
    7. Radwan, Ali & Ookawara, Shinichi & Ahmed, Mahmoud, 2019. "Thermal management of concentrator photovoltaic systems using two-phase flow boiling in double-layer microchannel heat sinks," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 241(C), pages 404-419.
    8. Radwan, Ali & Ahmed, Mahmoud, 2017. "The influence of microchannel heat sink configurations on the performance of low concentrator photovoltaic systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 206(C), pages 594-611.
    9. Han, Xue & Zhao, Guankun & Xu, Chao & Ju, Xing & Du, Xiaoze & Yang, Yongping, 2017. "Parametric analysis of a hybrid solar concentrating photovoltaic/concentrating solar power (CPV/CSP) system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 189(C), pages 520-533.
    10. Islam, Kazi & Riggs, Brian & Ji, Yaping & Robertson, John & Spitler, Christopher & Romanin, Vince & Codd, Daniel & Escarra, Matthew D., 2019. "Transmissive microfluidic active cooling for concentrator photovoltaics," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 236(C), pages 906-915.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Maghrabie, Hussein M., 2021. "Heat transfer intensification of jet impingement using exciting jets - A comprehensive review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 139(C).
    2. Karolina Papis-Frączek & Krzysztof Sornek, 2022. "A Review on Heat Extraction Devices for CPVT Systems with Active Liquid Cooling," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(17), pages 1-49, August.
    3. Asmaa Ahmed & Katie Shanks & Senthilarasu Sundaram & Tapas Kumar Mallick, 2020. "Theoretical Investigation of the Temperature Limits of an Actively Cooled High Concentration Photovoltaic System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(8), pages 1-10, April.
    4. Hong, Sihui & Zhang, Bohan & Dang, Chaobin & Hihara, Eiji, 2020. "Development of two-phase flow microchannel heat sink applied to solar-tracking high-concentration photovoltaic thermal hybrid system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 212(C).
    5. Abou-Ziyan, Hosny & Ibrahim, Mohammed & Abdel-Hameed, Hala, 2020. "Performance modeling and analysis of high-concentration multi-junction photovoltaics using advanced hybrid cooling systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 269(C).
    6. Fahad Ghallab Al-Amri & Taher Maatallah & Richu Zachariah & Ahmed T. Okasha & Abdullah Khalid Alghamdi, 2022. "Enhanced Net Channel Based-Heat Sink Designs for Cooling of High Concentration Photovoltaic (HCPV) Systems in Dammam City," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(7), pages 1-22, March.
    7. Cameron, William James & Reddy, K. Srinivas & Mallick, Tapas Kumar, 2022. "Review of high concentration photovoltaic thermal hybrid systems for highly efficient energy cogeneration," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 163(C).
    8. Chen, Liang & Deng, Daxiang & Ma, Qixian & Yao, Yingxue & Xu, Xinhai, 2022. "Performance evaluation of high concentration photovoltaic cells cooled by microchannels heat sink with serpentine reentrant microchannels," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 309(C).
    9. Lv, Yaya & Han, Xinyue & Chen, Xu & Yao, Yiping, 2023. "Maximizing energy output of a vapor chamber-based high concentrated PV-thermoelectric generator hybrid system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 282(C).
    10. Peng, Hao & Du, Yanlian & Hu, Fenfen & Tian, Zhen & Shen, Yijun, 2023. "Thermal management of high concentrator photovoltaic system using a novel double-layer tree-shaped fractal microchannel heat sink," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 204(C), pages 77-93.
    11. Ahmed T. Okasha & Fahad Ghallab Al-Amri & Taher Maatallah & Nagmeldeen A. M. Hassanain & Abdullah Khalid Alghamdi & Richu Zachariah, 2022. "Numerical Study of Single-Layer and Stacked Minichannel-Based Heat Sinks Using Different Truncating Ratios for Cooling High Concentration Photovoltaic Systems," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(9), pages 1-19, April.
    12. Cameron, William J. & Alzahrani, Mussad M. & Yule, James & Shanks, Katie & Reddy, K.S. & Mallick, Tapas K., 2023. "Outdoor experimental validation for ultra-high concentrator photovoltaic with serpentine-based cooling system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 215(C).
    13. Mohammad Owais Qidwai & Irfan Anjum Badruddin & Noor Zaman Khan & Mohammad Anas Khan & Saad Alshahrani, 2021. "Optimization of Microjet Location Using Surrogate Model Coupled with Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 9(17), pages 1-19, September.
    14. Cameron, William J. & Alzahrani, Mussad M. & Yule, James & Shanks, Katie & Reddy, K.S. & Mallick, Tapas K., 2024. "Effects of partial shading on thermal stress and exergetic efficiency for a high concentrator photovoltaic," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 288(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Abou-Ziyan, Hosny & Ibrahim, Mohammed & Abdel-Hameed, Hala, 2020. "Performance modeling and analysis of high-concentration multi-junction photovoltaics using advanced hybrid cooling systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 269(C).
    2. Islam, Kazi & Riggs, Brian & Ji, Yaping & Robertson, John & Spitler, Christopher & Romanin, Vince & Codd, Daniel & Escarra, Matthew D., 2019. "Transmissive microfluidic active cooling for concentrator photovoltaics," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 236(C), pages 906-915.
    3. Radwan, Ali & Ookawara, Shinichi & Ahmed, Mahmoud, 2019. "Thermal management of concentrator photovoltaic systems using two-phase flow boiling in double-layer microchannel heat sinks," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 241(C), pages 404-419.
    4. Hasan, Ahmed & Sarwar, Jawad & Shah, Ali Hasan, 2018. "Concentrated photovoltaic: A review of thermal aspects, challenges and opportunities," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 835-852.
    5. Siddiqui, M.U. & Siddiqui, Osman K. & Al-Sarkhi, A. & Arif, A.F.M. & Zubair, Syed M., 2019. "A novel heat exchanger design procedure for photovoltaic panel cooling application: An analytical and experimental evaluation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(C), pages 41-56.
    6. Ju, Xing & Pan, Xinyu & Zhang, Zheyang & Xu, Chao & Wei, Gaosheng, 2019. "Thermal and electrical performance of the dense-array concentrating photovoltaic (DA-CPV) system under non-uniform illumination," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 250(C), pages 904-915.
    7. Karolina Papis-Frączek & Krzysztof Sornek, 2022. "A Review on Heat Extraction Devices for CPVT Systems with Active Liquid Cooling," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(17), pages 1-49, August.
    8. Elsabahy, Mohamed M. & Emam, Mohamed & Sekiguchi, Hidetoshi & Ahmed, Mahmoud, 2024. "Performance mapping of silicon-based solar cell for efficient power generation and thermal utilization: Effect of cell encapsulation, temperature coefficient, and reference efficiency," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 356(C).
    9. Rodrigo, P. & Velázquez, Ramiro & Fernández, Eduardo F. & Almonacid, F. & Pérez-Higueras, P.J., 2016. "Analysis of electrical mismatches in high-concentrator photovoltaic power plants with distributed inverter configurations," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 107(C), pages 374-387.
    10. Di Capua H, Mario & Escobar, Rodrigo & Diaz, A.J. & Guzmán, Amador M., 2018. "Enhancement of the cooling capability of a high concentration photovoltaic system using microchannels with forward triangular ribs on sidewalls," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 226(C), pages 160-180.
    11. Manxuan Xiao & Llewellyn Tang & Xingxing Zhang & Isaac Yu Fat Lun & Yanping Yuan, 2018. "A Review on Recent Development of Cooling Technologies for Concentrated Photovoltaics (CPV) Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-39, December.
    12. Cameron, William James & Reddy, K. Srinivas & Mallick, Tapas Kumar, 2022. "Review of high concentration photovoltaic thermal hybrid systems for highly efficient energy cogeneration," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 163(C).
    13. Zhu, Yizhou & Ma, Benchi & He, Baichuan & Ma, Xinyu & Jing, Dengwei, 2023. "Liquid spherical lens as an effective auxiliary optical unit for CPV/T system with remarkable hydrogen production efficiency," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 334(C).
    14. Sato, Daisuke & Yamagata, Yuki & Hirata, Kenji & Yamada, Noboru, 2020. "Mathematical power-generation model of a four-terminal partial concentrator photovoltaic module for optimal sun-tracking strategy," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 213(C).
    15. Henrik Zsiborács & Attila Bai & József Popp & Zoltán Gabnai & Béla Pályi & István Farkas & Nóra Hegedűsné Baranyai & Mihály Veszelka & László Zentkó & Gábor Pintér, 2018. "Change of Real and Simulated Energy Production of Certain Photovoltaic Technologies in Relation to Orientation, Tilt Angle and Dual-Axis Sun-Tracking. A Case Study in Hungary," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(5), pages 1-19, May.
    16. Hamada, Alaa & Emam, Mohamed & Refaey, H.A. & Moawed, M. & Abdelrahman, M.A., 2023. "Investigating the performance of a water-based PVT system using encapsulated PCM balls: An experimental study," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 284(C).
    17. Liang, Kai & Zhang, Heng & Chen, Haiping & Gao, Dan & Liu, Yang, 2021. "Design and test of an annular fresnel solar concentrator to obtain a high-concentration solar energy flux," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 214(C).
    18. Fernández, Eduardo F. & Talavera, D.L. & Almonacid, Florencia M. & Smestad, Greg P., 2016. "Investigating the impact of weather variables on the energy yield and cost of energy of grid-connected solar concentrator systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 106(C), pages 790-801.
    19. Datas, A. & Linares, P.G., 2017. "Monolithic interconnected modules (MIM) for high irradiance photovoltaic energy conversion: A comprehensive review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 73(C), pages 477-495.
    20. Chen, Wei & Kang, Jialun & Shu, Qing & Zhang, Yunsong, 2019. "Analysis of storage capacity and energy conversion on the performance of gradient and double-layered porous electrode in all-vanadium redox flow batteries," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 180(C), pages 341-355.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:253:y:2019:i:c:105. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/405891/description#description .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.