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Parametric analysis of a hybrid solar concentrating photovoltaic/concentrating solar power (CPV/CSP) system

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  • Han, Xue
  • Zhao, Guankun
  • Xu, Chao
  • Ju, Xing
  • Du, Xiaoze
  • Yang, Yongping

Abstract

This paper presents a parametric study of a recently proposed concentrating photovoltaic/concentrating solar power (CPV/CSP) hybrid system based on the energy and exergy analyses. A steady-state physical model is established for the hybrid system to carry out the energy and exergy analyses, in which a more general trapezoidal-shaped distribution of concentrated solar energy flux density is employed. Effects of various parameters are investigated including the average optical concentration ratio, the outlet temperature of R134a from the solar thermal receiver, and the coolant saturation vapor temperature. The results show that the generating efficiency and the power output of the hybrid system can increase by about 20% compared with the CPV-alone system, which indicates that the proposed hybrid system has a great potential to increase the utilization ratio of solar energy. Increasing the average optical concentration ratio or decreasing the outlet temperature of R134a from the solar thermal receiver can result in evident increases of both the energy efficiency and the exergy efficiency of the hybrid system. It is also shown that the energy and exergy efficiencies of the organic Rankine cycle (ORC) subsystem are nearly independent of the Direct Normal Irradiance (DNI), and the hybrid system can be always operated with a high efficiency despite of the DNI change at different moments or days.

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  • Han, Xue & Zhao, Guankun & Xu, Chao & Ju, Xing & Du, Xiaoze & Yang, Yongping, 2017. "Parametric analysis of a hybrid solar concentrating photovoltaic/concentrating solar power (CPV/CSP) system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 189(C), pages 520-533.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:189:y:2017:i:c:p:520-533
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2016.12.049
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    14. Abo-Zahhad, Essam M. & Ookawara, Shinichi & Radwan, Ali & El-Shazly, A.H. & Elkady, M.F., 2019. "Numerical analyses of hybrid jet impingement/microchannel cooling device for thermal management of high concentrator triple-junction solar cell," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 253(C), pages 1-1.
    15. Ju, Xing & Pan, Xinyu & Zhang, Zheyang & Xu, Chao & Wei, Gaosheng, 2019. "Thermal and electrical performance of the dense-array concentrating photovoltaic (DA-CPV) system under non-uniform illumination," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 250(C), pages 904-915.
    16. Otanicar, Todd P. & Wingert, Rhetta & Orosz, Matthew & McPheeters, Clay, 2020. "Concentrating photovoltaic retrofit for existing parabolic trough solar collectors: Design, experiments, and levelized cost of electricity," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 265(C).
    17. Ziyati, Dounia & Dollet, Alain & Flamant, Gilles & Volut, Yann & Guillot, Emmanuel & Vossier, Alexis, 2021. "A multiphysics model of large-scale compact PV–CSP hybrid plants," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 288(C).
    18. Zhang, J.J. & Qu, Z.G. & Zhang, J.F., 2022. "MCRT-FDTD investigation of the solar-plasmonic-electrical conversion for uniform irradiation in a spectral splitting CPVT system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 315(C).
    19. Chen, Wei & Kang, Jialun & Shu, Qing & Zhang, Yunsong, 2019. "Analysis of storage capacity and energy conversion on the performance of gradient and double-layered porous electrode in all-vanadium redox flow batteries," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 180(C), pages 341-355.
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    21. Li, He & Liu, Pan & Guo, Shenglian & Ming, Bo & Cheng, Lei & Yang, Zhikai, 2019. "Long-term complementary operation of a large-scale hydro-photovoltaic hybrid power plant using explicit stochastic optimization," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 238(C), pages 863-875.
    22. Hajialigol, Parisa & Fathi, Amirhossein & Saboohi, Yadollah, 2021. "Modeling and optimization of an integrated multi-generation solar system with variable heat to power ratio for supplying residential and industrial demands," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 174(C), pages 786-798.
    23. Qu, Wanjun & Hong, Hui & Su, Bosheng & Tang, Sanli & Jin, Hongguang, 2018. "A concentrating photovoltaic/Kalina cycle coupled with absorption chiller," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 224(C), pages 481-493.

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