IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/appene/v250y2019icp1023-1035.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Experimental investigation of a cementitious heat storage medium incorporating a solar salt/diatomite composite phase change material

Author

Listed:
  • Miliozzi, Adio
  • Chieruzzi, Manila
  • Torre, Luigi

Abstract

Thermal energy storage is one of the most appropriate technologies to correct the gap between the energy generation and supply and to address energy challenges. Concrete is generally the preferred “solid” heat storage material because its low cost and good thermal conductivity. The major disadvantage is its low heat stored density involving the use of large amounts of concrete. Latent heat storage materials (or phase change materials), have received more attention due to much higher heat storage density and extremely smaller temperature variation during the thermal energy charge/discharge process. These materials can be incorporated in the concrete by using different methods. When the phase change material is encapsulated or added in a shape-stabilized new material, as diatomite, the phase change material leakage is avoided. Thermal and mechanical characteristics of a new heat storage material, composed by concrete with the addition of 2% Solar Salts by weight (as phase change material) in powder or capsules form, were analyzed. The results showed an increase of the main thermal (volumetric heat capacity and conductivity) and mechanical properties while phase change material leakage was not observed. In particular, the phase change material/diatomite capsules provide a better behavior even after 250 °C.

Suggested Citation

  • Miliozzi, Adio & Chieruzzi, Manila & Torre, Luigi, 2019. "Experimental investigation of a cementitious heat storage medium incorporating a solar salt/diatomite composite phase change material," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 250(C), pages 1023-1035.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:250:y:2019:i:c:p:1023-1035
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2019.05.090
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306261919309511
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.apenergy.2019.05.090?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Xu, Biwan & Li, Zongjin, 2014. "Paraffin/diatomite/multi-wall carbon nanotubes composite phase change material tailor-made for thermal energy storage cement-based composites," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 72(C), pages 371-380.
    2. Memon, Shazim Ali, 2014. "Phase change materials integrated in building walls: A state of the art review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 31(C), pages 870-906.
    3. Sorrell, Steve, 2015. "Reducing energy demand: A review of issues, challenges and approaches," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 47(C), pages 74-82.
    4. Shkatulov, Alexandr & Ryu, Junichi & Kato, Yukitaka & Aristov, Yury, 2012. "Composite material “Mg(OH)2/vermiculite”: A promising new candidate for storage of middle temperature heat," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 44(1), pages 1028-1034.
    5. Liu, Ming & Saman, Wasim & Bruno, Frank, 2012. "Review on storage materials and thermal performance enhancement techniques for high temperature phase change thermal storage systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(4), pages 2118-2132.
    6. Xu, Biwan & Li, Zongjin, 2013. "Paraffin/diatomite composite phase change material incorporated cement-based composite for thermal energy storage," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 105(C), pages 229-237.
    7. Gibb, Duncan & Johnson, Maike & Romaní, Joaquim & Gasia, Jaume & Cabeza, Luisa F. & Seitz, Antje, 2018. "Process integration of thermal energy storage systems – Evaluation methodology and case studies," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 230(C), pages 750-760.
    8. Zhang, Zhengguo & Zhang, Ni & Peng, Jing & Fang, Xiaoming & Gao, Xuenong & Fang, Yutang, 2012. "Preparation and thermal energy storage properties of paraffin/expanded graphite composite phase change material," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 91(1), pages 426-431.
    9. Iddrisu, Insah & Bhattacharyya, Subhes C., 2015. "Sustainable Energy Development Index: A multi-dimensional indicator for measuring sustainable energy development," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 513-530.
    10. Xu, Biwan & Li, Zongjin, 2014. "Performance of novel thermal energy storage engineered cementitious composites incorporating a paraffin/diatomite composite phase change material," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 121(C), pages 114-122.
    11. Romaní, Joaquim & Gasia, Jaume & Solé, Aran & Takasu, Hiroki & Kato, Yukitaka & Cabeza, Luisa F., 2019. "Evaluation of energy density as performance indicator for thermal energy storage at material and system levels," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 235(C), pages 954-962.
    12. Li, Min & Kao, Hongtao & Wu, Zhishen & Tan, Jinmiao, 2011. "Study on preparation and thermal property of binary fatty acid and the binary fatty acids/diatomite composite phase change materials," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(5), pages 1606-1612, May.
    13. Fang, Guiyin & Li, Hui & Chen, Zhi & Liu, Xu, 2010. "Preparation and characterization of stearic acid/expanded graphite composites as thermal energy storage materials," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(12), pages 4622-4626.
    14. Jacob, Rhys & Belusko, Martin & Liu, Ming & Saman, Wasim & Bruno, Frank, 2019. "Using renewables coupled with thermal energy storage to reduce natural gas consumption in higher temperature commercial/industrial applications," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 131(C), pages 1035-1046.
    15. Miró, Laia & Brückner, Sarah & Cabeza, Luisa F., 2015. "Mapping and discussing Industrial Waste Heat (IWH) potentials for different countries," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 51(C), pages 847-855.
    16. Umair, Malik Muhammad & Zhang, Yuang & Iqbal, Kashif & Zhang, Shufen & Tang, Bingtao, 2019. "Novel strategies and supporting materials applied to shape-stabilize organic phase change materials for thermal energy storage–A review," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 235(C), pages 846-873.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Sakai, Hiroki & Sheng, Nan & Kurniawan, Ade & Akiyama, Tomohiro & Nomura, Takahiro, 2020. "Fabrication of heat storage pellets composed of microencapsulated phase change material for high-temperature applications," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 265(C).
    2. Peng, Lihua & Chao, Luomeng & Xu, Ziqing & Yang, Haibin & Zheng, Dapeng & Wei, Boxuan & Sun, Changwei & Cui, Hongzhi, 2022. "High-efficiency energy-saving buildings utilizing potassium tungsten bronze heat-insulating glass and polyethylene glycol/expanded energy storage blanket," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 255(C).
    3. Li, Chuanchang & Wang, Mengfan & Xie, Baoshan & He, Ya-Ling, 2024. "Carbon-decorated diatomite stabilized lauric acid-stearic acid as composite phase change materials for photo-to-thermal conversion and storage," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 229(C).
    4. Adio Miliozzi & Franco Dominici & Mauro Candelori & Elisabetta Veca & Raffaele Liberatore & Daniele Nicolini & Luigi Torre, 2021. "Development and Characterization of Concrete/PCM/Diatomite Composites for Thermal Energy Storage in CSP/CST Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(15), pages 1-24, July.
    5. Jiang, Feng & Zhang, Lingling & She, Xiaohui & Li, Chuan & Cang, Daqiang & Liu, Xianglei & Xuan, Yimin & Ding, Yulong, 2020. "Skeleton materials for shape-stabilization of high temperature salts based phase change materials: A critical review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 119(C).
    6. Franco Dominici & Adio Miliozzi & Luigi Torre, 2021. "Thermal Properties of Shape-Stabilized Phase Change Materials Based on Porous Supports for Thermal Energy Storage," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-16, November.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Adio Miliozzi & Franco Dominici & Mauro Candelori & Elisabetta Veca & Raffaele Liberatore & Daniele Nicolini & Luigi Torre, 2021. "Development and Characterization of Concrete/PCM/Diatomite Composites for Thermal Energy Storage in CSP/CST Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(15), pages 1-24, July.
    2. Ren, Miao & Zhao, Hua & Gao, Xiaojian, 2022. "Effect of modified diatomite based shape-stabilized phase change materials on multiphysics characteristics of thermal storage mortar," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 241(C).
    3. Lu, Zeyu & Zhang, Jinrui & Sun, Guoxing & Xu, Biwan & Li, Zongjin & Gong, Chenchen, 2015. "Effects of the form-stable expanded perlite/paraffin composite on cement manufactured by extrusion technique," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 82(C), pages 43-53.
    4. Memon, Shazim Ali & Cui, H.Z. & Zhang, Hang & Xing, Feng, 2015. "Utilization of macro encapsulated phase change materials for the development of thermal energy storage and structural lightweight aggregate concrete," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 139(C), pages 43-55.
    5. Franco Dominici & Adio Miliozzi & Luigi Torre, 2021. "Thermal Properties of Shape-Stabilized Phase Change Materials Based on Porous Supports for Thermal Energy Storage," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-16, November.
    6. Lv, Peizhao & Liu, Chenzhen & Rao, Zhonghao, 2017. "Review on clay mineral-based form-stable phase change materials: Preparation, characterization and applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 68(P1), pages 707-726.
    7. Ramakrishnan, Sayanthan & Sanjayan, Jay & Wang, Xiaoming & Alam, Morshed & Wilson, John, 2015. "A novel paraffin/expanded perlite composite phase change material for prevention of PCM leakage in cementitious composites," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 157(C), pages 85-94.
    8. Cao, Lei & Su, Di & Tang, Yaojie & Fang, Guiyin & Tang, Fang, 2015. "Properties evaluation and applications of thermal energystorage materials in buildings," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 48(C), pages 500-522.
    9. Ramakrishnan, Sayanthan & Wang, Xiaoming & Sanjayan, Jay & Wilson, John, 2017. "Thermal performance assessment of phase change material integrated cementitious composites in buildings: Experimental and numerical approach," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 207(C), pages 654-664.
    10. Xu, Biwan & Ma, Hongyan & Lu, Zeyu & Li, Zongjin, 2015. "Paraffin/expanded vermiculite composite phase change material as aggregate for developing lightweight thermal energy storage cement-based composites," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 160(C), pages 358-367.
    11. Biesuz, Mattia & Valentini, Francesco & Bortolotti, Mauro & Zambotti, Andrea & Cestari, Francesca & Bruni, Angela & Sglavo, Vincenzo M. & Sorarù, Gian D. & Dorigato, Andrea & Pegoretti, Alessandro, 2021. "Biogenic architectures for green, cheap, and efficient thermal energy storage and management," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 178(C), pages 96-107.
    12. Zhu, Yejun & Huang, Baoling & Wu, Jingshen, 2014. "Optimization of filler distribution for organic phase change material composites: Numerical investigation and entropy analysis," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 132(C), pages 543-550.
    13. Zhu, Xiao & Han, Liang & Lu, Yunfeng & Wei, Fei & Jia, Xilai, 2019. "Geometry-induced thermal storage enhancement of shape-stabilized phase change materials based on oriented carbon nanotubes," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 254(C).
    14. Monika Gandhi & Ashok Kumar & Rajasekar Elangovan & Chandan Swaroop Meena & Kishor S. Kulkarni & Anuj Kumar & Garima Bhanot & Nishant R. Kapoor, 2020. "A Review on Shape-Stabilized Phase Change Materials for Latent Energy Storage in Buildings," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(22), pages 1-17, November.
    15. Zeneli, M. & Malgarinos, I. & Nikolopoulos, A. & Nikolopoulos, N. & Grammelis, P. & Karellas, S. & Kakaras, E., 2019. "Numerical simulation of a silicon-based latent heat thermal energy storage system operating at ultra-high temperatures," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 242(C), pages 837-853.
    16. Xu, Biwan & Li, Zongjin, 2014. "Paraffin/diatomite/multi-wall carbon nanotubes composite phase change material tailor-made for thermal energy storage cement-based composites," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 72(C), pages 371-380.
    17. Liu, Yang & Zheng, Ruowei & Li, Ji, 2022. "High latent heat phase change materials (PCMs) with low melting temperature for thermal management and storage of electronic devices and power batteries: Critical review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 168(C).
    18. Cao, Lei & Tang, Yaojie & Fang, Guiyin, 2015. "Preparation and properties of shape-stabilized phase change materials based on fatty acid eutectics and cellulose composites for thermal energy storage," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 80(C), pages 98-103.
    19. Li, Min & Guo, Qiangang, 2015. "The preparation of the hydrotalcite-based composite phase change material," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 156(C), pages 207-212.
    20. Chinnasamy, Veerakumar & Heo, Jaehyeok & Jung, Sungyong & Lee, Hoseong & Cho, Honghyun, 2023. "Shape stabilized phase change materials based on different support structures for thermal energy storage applications–A review," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 262(PB).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:250:y:2019:i:c:p:1023-1035. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/405891/description#description .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.