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Charge-sensitive modelling of organic Rankine cycle power systems for off-design performance simulation

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  • Dickes, Rémi
  • Dumont, Olivier
  • Guillaume, Ludovic
  • Quoilin, Sylvain
  • Lemort, Vincent

Abstract

This paper focuses on a charge-sensitive model to characterize the off-design performance of low-capacity organic Rankine cycle (ORC) power systems. The goal is to develop a reliable steady-state model that only uses the system boundary conditions (i.e. the supply heat source/heat sink conditions, the mechanical components rotational speeds, the ambient temperature and the total charge of working fluid) in order to predict the ORC performance. To this end, sub-models are developed to simulate each component and they are assembled to model the entire closed-loop system. A dedicated solver architecture is proposed to ensure high-robustness for charge-sensitive simulations.

Suggested Citation

  • Dickes, Rémi & Dumont, Olivier & Guillaume, Ludovic & Quoilin, Sylvain & Lemort, Vincent, 2018. "Charge-sensitive modelling of organic Rankine cycle power systems for off-design performance simulation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 212(C), pages 1262-1281.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:212:y:2018:i:c:p:1262-1281
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2018.01.004
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    3. Oh, Jinwoo & Jeong, Hoyoung & Kim, Joonbyum & Lee, Hoseong, 2020. "Numerical and experimental investigation on thermal-hydraulic characteristics of a scroll expander for organic Rankine cycle," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 278(C).
    4. Zhang, Zhaoli & Alelyani, Sami M. & Zhang, Nan & Zeng, Chao & Yuan, Yanping & Phelan, Patrick E., 2018. "Thermodynamic analysis of a novel sodium hydroxide-water solution absorption refrigeration, heating and power system for low-temperature heat sources," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 222(C), pages 1-12.
    5. Oh, Jinwoo & Jeong, Hoyoung & Lee, Hoseong, 2021. "Experimental and numerical analysis on low-temperature off-design organic Rankine cycle in perspective of mass conservation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 234(C).
    6. Fabio Fatigati & Diego Vittorini & Yaxiong Wang & Jian Song & Christos N. Markides & Roberto Cipollone, 2020. "Design and Operational Control Strategy for Optimum Off-Design Performance of an ORC Plant for Low-Grade Waste Heat Recovery," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(21), pages 1-23, November.
    7. Liu, Liuchen & Zhu, Tong & Wang, Tiantian & Gao, Naiping, 2019. "Experimental investigation on the effect of working fluid charge in a small-scale Organic Rankine Cycle under off-design conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 174(C), pages 664-677.
    8. Wang, Z.X. & Du, S. & Wang, L.W. & Chen, X., 2020. "Parameter analysis of an ammonia-water power cycle with a gravity assisted thermal driven “pump” for low-grade heat recovery," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 146(C), pages 651-661.
    9. Lecompte, Steven & Gusev, Sergei & Vanslambrouck, Bruno & De Paepe, Michel, 2018. "Experimental results of a small-scale organic Rankine cycle: Steady state identification and application to off-design model validation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 226(C), pages 82-106.
    10. Kang Li & Jun Yu & Mingkang Liu & Dan Xu & Lin Su & Yidong Fang, 2020. "A Study of Optimal Refrigerant Charge Amount Determination for Air-Conditioning Heat Pump System in Electric Vehicles," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-18, February.

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