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Investigation on energy storage and quick load change control of subcritical circulating fluidized bed boiler units

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  • Gao, Mingming
  • Hong, Feng
  • Liu, Jizhen

Abstract

The energy storage of circulating fluidized bed (CFB) boilers on fuel side cannot be ignored due to the special combustion type different from pulverized coal boilers. The sizable energy storage makes it possible for CFB units to enhance the quick load change ability and to increase the scale of new energy power connected into grid. Through mechanism analysis, the model of energy storage of subcritical CFB boilers has been established for the first time. Then by the project practice, the quantitative analysis is demonstrated for the capacity and control characteristics of energy storage on fuel side and steam water side. Based on the control characteristics and the transformation of the energy storage, a coordinated control system (CCS) control strategy named advanced energy balance (AEB) is designed to shorten the response time through the use of energy storage and to accelerate the load change speed of subcritical CFB units. Finally, a case study on a 300MW CFB unit proves the feasibility of the proposed control strategy.

Suggested Citation

  • Gao, Mingming & Hong, Feng & Liu, Jizhen, 2017. "Investigation on energy storage and quick load change control of subcritical circulating fluidized bed boiler units," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(P1), pages 463-471.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:185:y:2017:i:p1:p:463-471
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2016.10.140
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Yu Jiang & Zihua Tang & Xiaoyu Zhang & Chao Wang & Guoliang Song & Qinggang Lyu, 2023. "Comparative Analysis of Combustion Characteristics of a CFB Boiler during the Changes Process between High-Rated Loads and Low-Rated Loads," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(17), pages 1-15, August.
    2. Wang, Zhu & Liu, Ming & Yan, Junjie, 2021. "Flexibility and efficiency co-enhancement of thermal power plant by control strategy improvement considering time varying and detailed boiler heat storage characteristics," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 232(C).
    3. Wang, Chaoyang & Zhao, Yongliang & Liu, Ming & Qiao, Yongqiang & Chong, Daotong & Yan, Junjie, 2018. "Peak shaving operational optimization of supercritical coal-fired power plants by revising control strategy for water-fuel ratio," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 216(C), pages 212-223.
    4. Xiaohang Li & Yang Teng & Kai Zhang & Hao Peng & Fangqin Cheng & Kunio Yoshikawa, 2020. "Mercury Migration Behavior from Flue Gas to Fly Ashes in a Commercial Coal-Fired CFB Power Plant," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(5), pages 1-15, February.
    5. Hong, Feng & Long, Dongteng & Chen, Jiyu & Gao, Mingming, 2020. "Modeling for the bed temperature 2D-interval prediction of CFB boilers based on long-short term memory network," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 194(C).
    6. Wang, Lu & Wei, Yi-Ming & Brown, Marilyn A., 2017. "Global transition to low-carbon electricity: A bibliometric analysis," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 205(C), pages 57-68.
    7. Zhang, Hongfu & Gao, Mingming & Fan, Haohao & Zhang, Kaiping & Zhang, Jiahui, 2022. "A dynamic model for supercritical once-through circulating fluidized bed boiler-turbine units," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 241(C).
    8. Hong, Feng & Chen, Jiyu & Wang, Rui & Long, Dongteng & Yu, Haoyang & Gao, Mingming, 2021. "Realization and performance evaluation for long-term low-load operation of a CFB boiler unit," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 214(C).
    9. Wang, Zhu & Liu, Ming & Zhao, Yongliang & Wang, Chaoyang & Chong, Daotong & Yan, Junjie, 2020. "Flexibility and efficiency enhancement for double-reheat coal-fired power plants by control optimization considering boiler heat storage," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 201(C).
    10. Hong, Feng & Zhao, Yuzheng & Ji, Weiming & Fang, Fang & Hao, Junhong & Yang, Zhenyong & Kang, Jingqiu & Chen, Lei & Liu, Jizhen, 2024. "A feature-state observer and suppression control for generation-side low-frequency oscillation of thermal power units," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 354(PA).
    11. Huanzhou Wei & Shahong Zhu & Yulin Mao & Junjie Gao & Zifan Shen & Jiaxing Li & Hairui Yang, 2024. "Research Progress on the Dynamic Characteristics of Circulating Fluidized Bed Boilers While Processing Rapid Variable Loads," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(14), pages 1-26, July.
    12. Wang, Zhu & Liu, Ming & Yan, Hui & Yan, Junjie, 2022. "Optimization on coordinate control strategy assisted by high-pressure extraction steam throttling to achieve flexible and efficient operation of thermal power plants," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 244(PA).
    13. Zhang, Kezhen & Zhao, Yongliang & Liu, Ming & Gao, Lin & Fu, Yue & Yan, Junjie, 2021. "Flexibility enhancement versus thermal efficiency of coal-fired power units during the condensate throttling processes," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 218(C).

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