IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/appene/v175y2016icp199-211.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Circulating inclined fluidized beds with application for desiccant dehumidification systems

Author

Listed:
  • Chiang, Yuan-Ching
  • Chen, Chih-Hao
  • Chiang, Yi-Chin
  • Chen, Sih-Li

Abstract

This study designs a circulating inclined fluidized bed (CIFB) dehumidification system with the goal of high dehumidification performance and continuous operation by circulating desiccant particles without a motor. The system includes two fluidized beds that use process air to make desiccant particles fly, one funnel in each fluidized bed to catch the falling desiccant particles, and one connecting pipe under each funnel to transport the desiccant particles to another fluidized bed. The inclined fluidized beds, compared to the erect fluidized beds, have a lower pressure drop and a better circulating effect, and the vertical connecting pipes maximize the transport rate of the particles and avoid blockage. Both designs make the CIFB system operate with high efficiency. Under the same operation status, the CIFB system, compared to the circulating erect fluidized bed system (CEFB), increases the increment of the packed bed (PB) system’s dehumidification performance from 21.1% to 27.2% and magnifies the decrement of the PB system’s pressure drop from 64.2% to 71.4%. The energy factor can reach up to 0.6kg/kW per hr. The polymer desiccant polyacrylic acid has a viscoelastic feature and, when mixed with silica gel at a ratio of 3:7, can solve the dust problem of the fluidized beds. This low power consumption, high dehumidification ability, and dust-free CIFB system has a great potential for residential air-conditioning systems.

Suggested Citation

  • Chiang, Yuan-Ching & Chen, Chih-Hao & Chiang, Yi-Chin & Chen, Sih-Li, 2016. "Circulating inclined fluidized beds with application for desiccant dehumidification systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 175(C), pages 199-211.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:175:y:2016:i:c:p:199-211
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2016.05.009
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306261916305918
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.apenergy.2016.05.009?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Stabat, Pascal & Marchio, Dominique, 2009. "Heat and mass transfer modeling in rotary desiccant dehumidifiers," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(5), pages 762-771, May.
    2. Hamed, Ahmed M., 2005. "Experimental investigation on the adsorption/desorption processes using solid desiccant in an inclined-fluidized bed," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 30(12), pages 1913-1921.
    3. Chen, Chih-Hao & Hsu, Chien-Yeh & Chen, Chih-Chieh & Chiang, Yuan-Ching & Chen, Sih-Li, 2016. "Silica gel/polymer composite desiccant wheel combined with heat pump for air-conditioning systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 87-99.
    4. Eicker, Ursula & Schneider, Dietrich & Schumacher, Jürgen & Ge, Tianshu & Dai, Yanjun, 2010. "Operational experiences with solar air collector driven desiccant cooling systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(12), pages 3735-3747, December.
    5. Angrisani, Giovanni & Roselli, Carlo & Sasso, Maurizio, 2013. "Effect of rotational speed on the performances of a desiccant wheel," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 104(C), pages 268-275.
    6. Enteria, Napoleon & Yoshino, Hiroshi & Satake, Akira & Mochida, Akashi & Takaki, Rie & Yoshie, Ryuichiro & Baba, Seizo, 2010. "Development and construction of the novel solar thermal desiccant cooling system incorporating hot water production," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(2), pages 478-486, February.
    7. Tu, Rang & Liu, Xiao-Hua & Jiang, Yi, 2014. "Performance analysis of a two-stage desiccant cooling system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 1562-1574.
    8. Angrisani, Giovanni & Minichiello, Francesco & Roselli, Carlo & Sasso, Maurizio, 2012. "Experimental analysis on the dehumidification and thermal performance of a desiccant wheel," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 92(C), pages 563-572.
    9. Yang, C.M. & Chen, C.C. & Chen, S.L., 2013. "Energy-efficient air conditioning system with combination of radiant cooling and periodic total heat exchanger," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 467-477.
    10. Angrisani, Giovanni & Capozzoli, Alfonso & Minichiello, Francesco & Roselli, Carlo & Sasso, Maurizio, 2011. "Desiccant wheel regenerated by thermal energy from a microcogenerator: Experimental assessment of the performances," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(4), pages 1354-1365, April.
    11. Xiao, Fu & Ge, Gaoming & Niu, Xiaofeng, 2011. "Control performance of a dedicated outdoor air system adopting liquid desiccant dehumidification," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(1), pages 143-149, January.
    12. Keniar, Khoudor & Ghali, Kamel & Ghaddar, Nesreen, 2015. "Study of solar regenerated membrane desiccant system to control humidity and decrease energy consumption in office spaces," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 138(C), pages 121-132.
    13. Wang, Nan & Zhang, Jiangfeng & Xia, Xiaohua, 2013. "Desiccant wheel thermal performance modeling for indoor humidity optimal control," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 112(C), pages 999-1005.
    14. Angrisani, Giovanni & Roselli, Carlo & Sasso, Maurizio, 2015. "Experimental assessment of the energy performance of a hybrid desiccant cooling system and comparison with other air-conditioning technologies," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 138(C), pages 533-545.
    15. Ge, T.S. & Dai, Y.J. & Li, Y. & Wang, R.Z., 2012. "Simulation investigation on solar powered desiccant coated heat exchanger cooling system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 93(C), pages 532-540.
    16. La, D. & Dai, Y.J. & Li, Y. & Tang, Z.Y. & Ge, T.S. & Wang, R.Z., 2013. "An experimental investigation on the integration of two-stage dehumidification and regenerative evaporative cooling," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 102(C), pages 1218-1228.
    17. Hamed, Ahmed M. & Abd El Rahman, Walaa R. & El-Emam, S.H., 2010. "Experimental study of the transient adsorption/desorption characteristics of silica gel particles in fluidized bed," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(6), pages 2468-2483.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Liang, Jyun-De & Hsu, Chien-Yeh & Hung, Tai-Chih & Chiang, Yuan-Ching & Chen, Sih-Li, 2018. "Geometrical parameters analysis of improved circulating inclined fluidized beds for general HVAC duct systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 230(C), pages 784-793.
    2. Karmakar, Avishek & Prabakaran, Vivekh & Zhao, Dan & Chua, Kian Jon, 2020. "A review of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) as energy-efficient desiccants for adsorption driven heat-transformation applications," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 269(C).
    3. Ali Akbar Sarbanha & Faïçal Larachi & Seyed Mohammad Taghavi, 2024. "Hydrodynamic Insights on Floating Bubbling Fluidized Beds: Dynamic Solutions for Mitigating Gas Maldistribution," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(3), pages 1-17, January.
    4. He, Fang & Nagano, Katsunori & Togawa, Junya, 2023. "Performance prediction of an adsorption chiller combined with heat recovery and mass recovery by a three-dimensional model," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 277(C).
    5. Zbigniew Rogala & Piotr Kolasiński & Przemysław Błasiak, 2018. "The Influence of Operating Parameters on Adsorption/Desorption Characteristics and Performance of the Fluidised Desiccant Cooler," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(6), pages 1-16, June.
    6. Karolina Grabowska & Jaroslaw Krzywanski & Anna Zylka & Anna Kulakowska & Dorian Skrobek & Marcin Sosnowski & Radomir Ščurek & Wojciech Nowak & Tomasz Czakiert, 2024. "Implementation of Fluidized Bed Concept to Improve Heat Transfer in Ecological Adsorption Cooling and Desalination Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(2), pages 1-15, January.
    7. Shamim, Jubair A. & Hsu, Wei-Lun & Paul, Soumyadeep & Yu, Lili & Daiguji, Hirofumi, 2021. "A review of solid desiccant dehumidifiers: Current status and near-term development goals in the context of net zero energy buildings," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 137(C).
    8. Wansheng Yang & Hao Deng & Zhangyuan Wang & Xudong Zhao & Song He, 2017. "Performance Investigation of the Novel Solar-Powered Dehumidification Window for Residential Buildings," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(9), pages 1-17, September.
    9. Lukasz Lasek & Anna Zylka & Jaroslaw Krzywanski & Dorian Skrobek & Karol Sztekler & Wojciech Nowak, 2023. "Review of Fluidized Bed Technology Application for Adsorption Cooling and Desalination Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(21), pages 1-21, October.
    10. Wu, X.N. & Ge, T.S. & Dai, Y.J. & Wang, R.Z., 2018. "Review on substrate of solid desiccant dehumidification system," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 82(P3), pages 3236-3249.
    11. He, Fang & Nagano, Katsunori & Seol, Sung-Hoon & Togawa, Junya, 2022. "Thermal performance improvement of AHP using corrugated heat exchanger by dip-coating method with mass recovery," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PE).
    12. Mian Muhammad-Ahson Aslam & Hsion-Wen Kuo & Walter Den & Muhammad Usman & Muhammad Sultan & Hadeed Ashraf, 2021. "Functionalized Carbon Nanotubes (CNTs) for Water and Wastewater Treatment: Preparation to Application," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(10), pages 1-54, May.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Shamim, Jubair A. & Hsu, Wei-Lun & Paul, Soumyadeep & Yu, Lili & Daiguji, Hirofumi, 2021. "A review of solid desiccant dehumidifiers: Current status and near-term development goals in the context of net zero energy buildings," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 137(C).
    2. Rambhad, Kishor S. & Walke, Pramod V. & Tidke, D.J., 2016. "Solid desiccant dehumidification and regeneration methods—A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 73-83.
    3. Angrisani, Giovanni & Roselli, Carlo & Sasso, Maurizio, 2013. "Effect of rotational speed on the performances of a desiccant wheel," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 104(C), pages 268-275.
    4. Angrisani, Giovanni & Roselli, Carlo & Sasso, Maurizio, 2015. "Experimental assessment of the energy performance of a hybrid desiccant cooling system and comparison with other air-conditioning technologies," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 138(C), pages 533-545.
    5. Tu, Rang & Liu, Xiao-Hua & Jiang, Yi, 2015. "Irreversible processes and performance improvement of desiccant wheel dehumidification and cooling systems using exergy," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 145(C), pages 331-344.
    6. Tu, Rang & Liu, Xiao-Hua & Jiang, Yi, 2014. "Performance analysis of a two-stage desiccant cooling system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 1562-1574.
    7. Zhou, Xingchao & Goldsworthy, Mark & Sproul, Alistair, 2018. "Performance investigation of an internally cooled desiccant wheel," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 224(C), pages 382-397.
    8. Zhang, Guiying & Tian, Changqing & Shao, Shuangquan, 2014. "Experimental investigation on adsorption and electro-osmosis regeneration of macroporous silica gel desiccant," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 136(C), pages 1010-1017.
    9. Angrisani, Giovanni & Minichiello, Francesco & Roselli, Carlo & Sasso, Maurizio, 2012. "Experimental analysis on the dehumidification and thermal performance of a desiccant wheel," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 92(C), pages 563-572.
    10. La, D. & Dai, Y.J. & Li, Y. & Tang, Z.Y. & Ge, T.S. & Wang, R.Z., 2013. "An experimental investigation on the integration of two-stage dehumidification and regenerative evaporative cooling," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 102(C), pages 1218-1228.
    11. Chen, Wenjing & Chan, Ming-yin & Weng, Wenbing & Yan, Huaxia & Deng, Shiming, 2018. "An experimental study on the operational characteristics of a direct expansion based enhanced dehumidification air conditioning system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 225(C), pages 922-933.
    12. Abou-Ziyan, H. & Abd El-Raheim, D. & Mahmoud, O. & Fatouh, M., 2017. "Performance characteristics of thin-multilayer activated alumina bed," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 190(C), pages 29-42.
    13. Fu, Huang-Xi & Zhang, Li-Zhi & Xu, Jian-Chang & Cai, Rong-Rong, 2016. "A dual-scale analysis of a desiccant wheel with a novel organic–inorganic hybrid adsorbent for energy recovery," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 163(C), pages 167-179.
    14. Giovanni Angrisani & Carlo Roselli & Maurizio Sasso & Francesco Tariello & Giuseppe Peter Vanoli, 2016. "Performance Assessment of a Solar-Assisted Desiccant-Based Air Handling Unit Considering Different Scenarios," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(9), pages 1-24, September.
    15. Liang, Jyun-De & Hsu, Chien-Yeh & Hung, Tai-Chih & Chiang, Yuan-Ching & Chen, Sih-Li, 2018. "Geometrical parameters analysis of improved circulating inclined fluidized beds for general HVAC duct systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 230(C), pages 784-793.
    16. Chen, Chih-Hao & Hsu, Chien-Yeh & Chen, Chih-Chieh & Chiang, Yuan-Ching & Chen, Sih-Li, 2016. "Silica gel/polymer composite desiccant wheel combined with heat pump for air-conditioning systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 87-99.
    17. Zhang, Ning & Yin, Shao-You & Zhang, Li-Zhi, 2016. "Performance study of a heat pump driven and hollow fiber membrane-based two-stage liquid desiccant air dehumidification system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 179(C), pages 727-737.
    18. Chua, K.J. & Chou, S.K. & Islam, M.R., 2018. "On the experimental study of a hybrid dehumidifier comprising membrane and composite desiccants," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 220(C), pages 934-943.
    19. Kang, Hyungmook & Lee, Dae-Young, 2017. "Experimental investigation and introduction of a similarity parameter for characterizing the heat and mass transfer in polymer desiccant wheels," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 120(C), pages 705-717.
    20. Liang, Jyun-De & Tsai, Lu-Kuan & Chai, Shaowei & Zhao, Yao & Chiang, Yuan-Ching & Dai, Yanjun & Chen, Sih-Li, 2023. "Experimental investigation and analysis of alumina/polymer/alginate composite desiccant materials," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 280(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:175:y:2016:i:c:p:199-211. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/405891/description#description .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.