IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v17y2024i2p379-d1317736.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Implementation of Fluidized Bed Concept to Improve Heat Transfer in Ecological Adsorption Cooling and Desalination Systems

Author

Listed:
  • Karolina Grabowska

    (Faculty of Science and Technology, Jan Dlugosz University in Czestochowa, Armii Krajowej 13/15, 42-200 Czestochowa, Poland)

  • Jaroslaw Krzywanski

    (Faculty of Science and Technology, Jan Dlugosz University in Czestochowa, Armii Krajowej 13/15, 42-200 Czestochowa, Poland)

  • Anna Zylka

    (Faculty of Science and Technology, Jan Dlugosz University in Czestochowa, Armii Krajowej 13/15, 42-200 Czestochowa, Poland)

  • Anna Kulakowska

    (Faculty of Science and Technology, Jan Dlugosz University in Czestochowa, Armii Krajowej 13/15, 42-200 Czestochowa, Poland)

  • Dorian Skrobek

    (Faculty of Science and Technology, Jan Dlugosz University in Czestochowa, Armii Krajowej 13/15, 42-200 Czestochowa, Poland)

  • Marcin Sosnowski

    (Faculty of Science and Technology, Jan Dlugosz University in Czestochowa, Armii Krajowej 13/15, 42-200 Czestochowa, Poland)

  • Radomir Ščurek

    (Institute of Intelligence Studies, University of Defence, Kounicova 65, 662 10 Brno, Czech Republic)

  • Wojciech Nowak

    (Faculty of Energy and Fuels, AGH University of Science and Technology, A. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Cracow, Poland)

  • Tomasz Czakiert

    (Department of Advanced Energy Technologies, Czestochowa University of Technology, Dabrowskiego 73, 42-201 Czestochowa, Poland)

Abstract

Sustainable development policy focuses on reducing the carbon footprint generated by the global industry and energy sector. Replacing conventional energy sources with environmentally friendly ones requires advanced research to increase energy efficiency and reduce the instability and intermittence of renewable sources. Moreover, adsorption chillers are an opportunity to introduce net-zero emission technologies to the refrigeration, air-conditioning, and desalination industries. Adsorption devices could be popularized if a method of effective heat transfer in the volume of the adsorption bed is developed. The innovative concept of introducing fluidized beds into the adsorption system can achieve the most promising results in improving energy efficiency. To confirm the adopted assumption, heat transfer coefficient calculations for the packed and fluidized bed were carried out in this paper based on experimental tests and literature data. The empirical research aims to extend the fundamental knowledge in the implementation of fluidization under low-pressure conditions, characteristic of the adsorption systems’ working cycle. Experiments were conducted on a unique test stand equipped with the Intensified Heat Transfer Adsorption Bed (IHTAB) reactor prototype. Five adsorption bed samples were analyzed. The reference sample consisted only of silica gel, and the subsequent ones contained aluminum or carbon nanotubes with 5 and 10% additions. In the case of samples with admixtures, the fluidized state increased the heat transfer coefficient on average from approx. 36.9 W/m 2 K to approx. 245.4 W/m 2 K.

Suggested Citation

  • Karolina Grabowska & Jaroslaw Krzywanski & Anna Zylka & Anna Kulakowska & Dorian Skrobek & Marcin Sosnowski & Radomir Ščurek & Wojciech Nowak & Tomasz Czakiert, 2024. "Implementation of Fluidized Bed Concept to Improve Heat Transfer in Ecological Adsorption Cooling and Desalination Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(2), pages 1-15, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:17:y:2024:i:2:p:379-:d:1317736
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/17/2/379/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/17/2/379/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Chiang, Yuan-Ching & Chen, Chih-Hao & Chiang, Yi-Chin & Chen, Sih-Li, 2016. "Circulating inclined fluidized beds with application for desiccant dehumidification systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 175(C), pages 199-211.
    2. Chen, Jiandong & Fan, Wei & Li, Ding & Liu, Xin & Song, Malin, 2020. "Driving factors of global carbon footprint pressure: Based on vegetation carbon sequestration," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 267(C).
    3. Papakokkinos, Giorgos & Castro, Jesús & López, Joan & Oliva, Assensi, 2019. "A generalized computational model for the simulation of adsorption packed bed reactors – Parametric study of five reactor geometries for cooling applications," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 235(C), pages 409-427.
    4. Chen, W.D. & Chua, K.J., 2020. "Parameter analysis and energy optimization of a four-bed, two-evaporator adsorption system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 265(C).
    5. Tokarev, Mikhail M. & Gordeeva, Larisa G. & Grekova, Alexandra D. & Aristov, Yuri I., 2018. "Adsorption cycle “heat from cold” for upgrading the ambient heat: The testing a lab-scale prototype with the composite sorbent CaClBr/silica," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 211(C), pages 136-145.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Saren, Sagar & Mitra, Sourav & Miyazaki, Takahiko & Ng, Kim Choon & Thu, Kyaw, 2022. "A novel hybrid adsorption heat transformer – multi-effect distillation (AHT-MED) system for improved performance and waste heat upgrade," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 305(C).
    2. Ali Akbar Sarbanha & Faïçal Larachi & Seyed Mohammad Taghavi, 2024. "Hydrodynamic Insights on Floating Bubbling Fluidized Beds: Dynamic Solutions for Mitigating Gas Maldistribution," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(3), pages 1-17, January.
    3. Chen, W.D. & Vivekh, P. & Liu, M.Z. & Kumja, M. & Chua, K.J., 2021. "Energy improvement and performance prediction of desiccant coated dehumidifiers based on dimensional and scaling analysis," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 303(C).
    4. Zbigniew Rogala & Piotr Kolasiński & Przemysław Błasiak, 2018. "The Influence of Operating Parameters on Adsorption/Desorption Characteristics and Performance of the Fluidised Desiccant Cooler," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(6), pages 1-16, June.
    5. Qi Fu & Mengfan Gao & Yue Wang & Tinghui Wang & Xu Bi & Jinhua Chen, 2022. "Spatiotemporal Patterns and Drivers of the Carbon Budget in the Yangtze River Delta Region, China," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(8), pages 1-18, August.
    6. Jiang, L. & Roskilly, A.P. & Wang, R.Z. & Wang, L.W., 2018. "Analysis on innovative resorption cycle for power and refrigeration cogeneration," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 218(C), pages 10-21.
    7. Gao, Ming, 2023. "The impacts of carbon trading policy on China's low-carbon economy based on county-level perspectives," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 175(C).
    8. Mian Muhammad-Ahson Aslam & Hsion-Wen Kuo & Walter Den & Muhammad Usman & Muhammad Sultan & Hadeed Ashraf, 2021. "Functionalized Carbon Nanotubes (CNTs) for Water and Wastewater Treatment: Preparation to Application," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(10), pages 1-54, May.
    9. Lee, Chi-Chuan & Zhang, Jian & Hou, Shanshuai, 2023. "The impact of regional renewable energy development on environmental sustainability in China," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 80(C).
    10. Gordeeva, L.G. & Aristov, Yu.I., 2019. "Adsorptive heat storage and amplification: New cycles and adsorbents," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 167(C), pages 440-453.
    11. Chen, Jiandong & Xu, Chong & Wang, Yuzhi & Li, Ding & Song, Malin, 2021. "Carbon neutrality based on vegetation carbon sequestration for China's cities and counties: Trend, inequality and driver," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 74(C).
    12. Jinguo Rao & Xiaosong Zhang & Duanqiang Zhai, 2024. "Does the Upgrading of Development Zones Improve Land Use Efficiency under the Net-Zero Carbon City Goal? Prefectural-Level Evidence from Quasi-Natural Experiments in China," Land, MDPI, vol. 13(8), pages 1-22, August.
    13. Yuanjie Deng & Wencong Cai & Mengyang Hou & Xiaolong Zhang & Shiyuan Xu & Nan Yao & Yajun Guo & Hua Li & Shunbo Yao, 2022. "How Eco-Efficiency Is the Forestry Ecological Restoration Program? The Case of the Sloping Land Conversion Program in the Loess Plateau, China," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(5), pages 1-20, May.
    14. Chao Liu & Hongzhen Lei & Linjie Zhang, 2024. "The Temporal–Spatial Evolution Characteristics and Influential Factors of Carbon Imbalance in China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(5), pages 1-19, February.
    15. Tomasz Bujok & Piotr Boruta & Łukasz Mika & Karol Sztekler, 2021. "Analysis of Designs of Heat Exchangers Used in Adsorption Chillers," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(23), pages 1-28, December.
    16. Humbert, Gabriele & Ding, Yulong & Sciacovelli, Adriano, 2022. "Combined enhancement of thermal and chemical performance of closed thermochemical energy storage system by optimized tree-like heat exchanger structures," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 311(C).
    17. Kekui Chen & Jianming Fu & Yun Gong & Jian Wang & Shilin Lv & Yajie Liu & Jingyun Li, 2022. "Study on the Influencing Factors of CO 2 from the Perspective of CO 2 Mitigation Potentials," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(15), pages 1-22, July.
    18. Shamim, Jubair A. & Hsu, Wei-Lun & Paul, Soumyadeep & Yu, Lili & Daiguji, Hirofumi, 2021. "A review of solid desiccant dehumidifiers: Current status and near-term development goals in the context of net zero energy buildings," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 137(C).
    19. Lukasz Lasek & Anna Zylka & Jaroslaw Krzywanski & Dorian Skrobek & Karol Sztekler & Wojciech Nowak, 2023. "Review of Fluidized Bed Technology Application for Adsorption Cooling and Desalination Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(21), pages 1-21, October.
    20. Ding, Dan & Liu, Xiaoping & Xu, Xiaocong, 2024. "Projecting the future fine-resolution carbon dioxide emissions under the shared socioeconomic pathways for carbon peak evaluation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 365(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:17:y:2024:i:2:p:379-:d:1317736. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.