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Design and optimization of air bottoming cycles for waste heat recovery in off-shore platforms

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  • Pierobon, Leonardo
  • Haglind, Fredrik

Abstract

This paper aims at comparing two methodologies to design an air bottoming cycle recovering the waste heat from the power generation system on the Draugen off-shore oil and gas platform. Firstly, the design is determined using the theory of the power maximization. Subsequently, the multi-objective optimization approach is employed to maximize the economic revenue, the compactness and the power production of the air bottoming cycle. The system compactness is assessed by introducing a detailed model of the shell and tube recuperator and including geometric quantities in the set of optimization variables. Findings indicate that using the power production, the volume of the recuperator and the net present value as objective functions the optimal pressure ratio (2.52) and the exhaust gas temperature (178.8°C) differ from the values (2.80 and 145.5°C) calculated using the theory of the power maximization. The highest net present value (2.8M$) is found for a volume of the recuperator of 128m3. Thus, it can be concluded that the multi-objective optimization approach enables extending the theory of power maximization bridging the gap between a mere optimization of the thermodynamic cycle and the practical feasibility of a power generation system.

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  • Pierobon, Leonardo & Haglind, Fredrik, 2014. "Design and optimization of air bottoming cycles for waste heat recovery in off-shore platforms," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 118(C), pages 156-165.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:118:y:2014:i:c:p:156-165
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2013.12.026
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Pierobon, Leonardo & Nguyen, Tuong-Van & Larsen, Ulrik & Haglind, Fredrik & Elmegaard, Brian, 2013. "Multi-objective optimization of organic Rankine cycles for waste heat recovery: Application in an offshore platform," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 58(C), pages 538-549.
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    2. Imran, Muhammad & Usman, Muhammad & Park, Byung-Sik & Yang, Youngmin, 2016. "Comparative assessment of Organic Rankine Cycle integration for low temperature geothermal heat source applications," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 102(C), pages 473-490.
    3. Orlandini, Valentina & Pierobon, Leonardo & Schløer, Signe & De Pascale, Andrea & Haglind, Fredrik, 2016. "Dynamic performance of a novel offshore power system integrated with a wind farm," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 109(C), pages 236-247.
    4. Saghafifar, Mohammad & Gadalla, Mohamed, 2017. "Thermo-economic optimization of hybrid solar Maisotsenko bottoming cycles using heliostat field collector: Comparative analysis," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 190(C), pages 686-702.
    5. Roussanaly, S. & Aasen, A. & Anantharaman, R. & Danielsen, B. & Jakobsen, J. & Heme-De-Lacotte, L. & Neji, G. & Sødal, A. & Wahl, P.E. & Vrana, T.K. & Dreux, R., 2019. "Offshore power generation with carbon capture and storage to decarbonise mainland electricity and offshore oil and gas installations: A techno-economic analysis," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 233, pages 478-494.
    6. Suárez de la Fuente, Santiago & Larsen, Ulrik & Pierobon, Leonardo & Kærn, Martin R. & Haglind, Fredrik & Greig, Alistair, 2017. "Selection of cooling fluid for an organic Rankine cycle unit recovering heat on a container ship sailing in the Arctic region," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 141(C), pages 975-990.

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