IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v68y2014icp958-970.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Thermoeconomic multi-objective optimization of a novel biomass-based integrated energy system

Author

Listed:
  • Ahmadi, Pouria
  • Dincer, Ibrahim
  • Rosen, Marc A.

Abstract

Both thermoeconomic modeling and multi-objective optimization studies are undertaken for a novel integrated multigeneration system, containing a biomass combustor, an organic Rankine cycle to produce electricity, a double-effect absorption chiller for cooling, a heat exchanger, a proton exchange membrane electrolyzer to produce hydrogen, a domestic water heater to produce hot water and a reverse osmosis desalination unit to produce fresh water. Energy and exergy analyses and an environmental impact assessment are included. A multi-objective optimization method based on a fast and elitist NSGA-II (non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm) is developed and employed to determine the best design parameters for the system. The two objective functions utilized in the optimization study are the total cost rate of the system, which is the cost associated with fuel, component purchasing and environmental impact, and the system exergy efficiency. The total cost rate of the system is minimized while the cycle exergy efficiency is maximized using an evolutionary algorithm. To provide insight, the Pareto frontier is shown for a multi-objective optimization. In addition, a closed form equation for the relationship between exergy efficiency and total cost rate is derived. A sensitivity analysis is performed to assess the effects of several design parameters on the system total exergy destruction rate, CO2 emission and exergy efficiency.

Suggested Citation

  • Ahmadi, Pouria & Dincer, Ibrahim & Rosen, Marc A., 2014. "Thermoeconomic multi-objective optimization of a novel biomass-based integrated energy system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 68(C), pages 958-970.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:68:y:2014:i:c:p:958-970
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2014.01.085
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544214001078
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2014.01.085?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Ahmadi, Pouria & Rosen, Marc A. & Dincer, Ibrahim, 2012. "Multi-objective exergy-based optimization of a polygeneration energy system using an evolutionary algorithm," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 46(1), pages 21-31.
    2. Ahmadi, Pouria & Dincer, Ibrahim & Rosen, Marc A., 2013. "Development and assessment of an integrated biomass-based multi-generation energy system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 56(C), pages 155-166.
    3. Gnanapragasam, Nirmal V. & Reddy, Bale V. & Rosen, Marc A., 2009. "Optimum conditions for a natural gas combined cycle power generation system based on available oxygen when using biomass as supplementary fuel," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(6), pages 816-826.
    4. Al-Sulaiman, Fahad A. & Hamdullahpur, Feridun & Dincer, Ibrahim, 2012. "Performance assessment of a novel system using parabolic trough solar collectors for combined cooling, heating, and power production," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 48(C), pages 161-172.
    5. Anselmo Filho, Pedro & Badr, Ossama, 2004. "Biomass resources for energy in North-Eastern Brazil," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 77(1), pages 51-67, January.
    6. Lian, Z.T. & Chua, K.J. & Chou, S.K., 2010. "A thermoeconomic analysis of biomass energy for trigeneration," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(1), pages 84-95, January.
    7. Al-Sulaiman, Fahad A. & Dincer, Ibrahim & Hamdullahpur, Feridun, 2012. "Energy and exergy analyses of a biomass trigeneration system using an organic Rankine cycle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 45(1), pages 975-985.
    8. M. S. Dresselhaus & I. L. Thomas, 2001. "Alternative energy technologies," Nature, Nature, vol. 414(6861), pages 332-337, November.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Ahmadi, Pouria & Dincer, Ibrahim & Rosen, Marc A., 2013. "Development and assessment of an integrated biomass-based multi-generation energy system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 56(C), pages 155-166.
    2. Al Moussawi, Houssein & Fardoun, Farouk & Louahlia, Hasna, 2017. "Selection based on differences between cogeneration and trigeneration in various prime mover technologies," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 491-511.
    3. Wang, Jiang-Jiang & Yang, Kun & Xu, Zi-Long & Fu, Chao, 2015. "Energy and exergy analyses of an integrated CCHP system with biomass air gasification," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 142(C), pages 317-327.
    4. Malik, Monu & Dincer, Ibrahim & Rosen, Marc A., 2015. "Development and analysis of a new renewable energy-based multi-generation system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 79(C), pages 90-99.
    5. Wegener, Moritz & Malmquist, Anders & Isalgué, Antonio & Martin, Andrew, 2018. "Biomass-fired combined cooling, heating and power for small scale applications – A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 96(C), pages 392-410.
    6. Cao, Liyan & Wang, Jiangfeng & Dai, Yiping, 2014. "Thermodynamic analysis of a biomass-fired Kalina cycle with regenerative heater," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 760-770.
    7. Akrami, Ehsan & Chitsaz, Ata & Nami, Hossein & Mahmoudi, S.M.S., 2017. "Energetic and exergoeconomic assessment of a multi-generation energy system based on indirect use of geothermal energy," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 124(C), pages 625-639.
    8. Dabwan, Yousef N. & Pei, Gang & Gao, Guangtao & Li, Jing & Feng, Junsheng, 2019. "Performance analysis of integrated linear fresnel reflector with a conventional cooling, heat, and power tri-generation plant," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 138(C), pages 639-650.
    9. Sikarwar, Shailesh Singh & Surywanshi, Gajanan Dattarao & Patnaikuni, Venkata Suresh & Kakunuri, Manohar & Vooradi, Ramsagar, 2020. "Chemical looping combustion integrated Organic Rankine Cycled biomass-fired power plant – Energy and exergy analyses," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 155(C), pages 931-949.
    10. Dabwan, Yousef N. & Gang, Pei & Li, Jing & Gao, Guangtao & Feng, Junsheng, 2018. "Development and assessment of integrating parabolic trough collectors with gas turbine trigeneration system for producing electricity, chilled water, and freshwater," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 162(C), pages 364-379.
    11. Jradi, M. & Riffat, S., 2014. "Tri-generation systems: Energy policies, prime movers, cooling technologies, configurations and operation strategies," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 32(C), pages 396-415.
    12. Yari, Mortaza & Mehr, Ali Saberi & Mahmoudi, Seyed Mohammad Seyed & Santarelli, Massimo, 2016. "A comparative study of two SOFC based cogeneration systems fed by municipal solid waste by means of either the gasifier or digester," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 114(C), pages 586-602.
    13. Behzadi, Amirmohammad & Gholamian, Ehsan & Houshfar, Ehsan & Habibollahzade, Ali, 2018. "Multi-objective optimization and exergoeconomic analysis of waste heat recovery from Tehran's waste-to-energy plant integrated with an ORC unit," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 160(C), pages 1055-1068.
    14. Pali Kpelou & Damgou Mani Kongnine & Roger Asse & Essowè Mouzou, 2022. "Experimental investigation of hot water cogeneration using a carbonizer fit out with a preheating system [Biomass—alternative renewable energy source and its conversion for hydrogen rich gas produc," International Journal of Low-Carbon Technologies, Oxford University Press, vol. 17, pages 327-332.
    15. Morais, Pedro Henrique da Silva & Lodi, Andressa & Aoki, Adriana Cristine & Modesto, Marcelo, 2020. "Energy, exergetic and economic analyses of a combined solar-biomass-ORC cooling cogeneration systems for a Brazilian small plant," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 157(C), pages 1131-1147.
    16. Abubaker, Ahmad M. & Darwish Ahmad, Adnan & Salaimeh, Ahmad A. & Akafuah, Nelson K. & Saito, Kozo, 2022. "A novel solar combined cycle integration: An exergy-based optimization using artificial neural network," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 181(C), pages 914-932.
    17. Sevinchan, Eren & Dincer, Ibrahim & Lang, Haoxiang, 2019. "Energy and exergy analyses of a biogas driven multigenerational system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 166(C), pages 715-723.
    18. Soltani, Saeed, 2019. "Modified exergy and exergoeconomic analyses of a biomass post fired hydrogen production combined cycle," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 135(C), pages 1466-1480.
    19. Dabwan, Yousef N. & Pei, Gang, 2020. "A novel integrated solar gas turbine trigeneration system for production of power, heat and cooling: Thermodynamic-economic-environmental analysis," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 152(C), pages 925-941.
    20. Cho, Heejin & Smith, Amanda D. & Mago, Pedro, 2014. "Combined cooling, heating and power: A review of performance improvement and optimization," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 136(C), pages 168-185.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:68:y:2014:i:c:p:958-970. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.