IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/agiwat/v250y2021ics0378377421000974.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Analysis of soil wetting patterns in subsurface drip irrigation systems – Indoor alfalfa experiments

Author

Listed:
  • Appels, Willemijn M.
  • Karimi, Rezvan

Abstract

When using subsurface drip irrigation (SDI) to grow field crops, concerns may exist for water availability to plants, because emitters and plants cannot be lined up perfectly. The spatial distribution of water around SDI emitters is largely determined by soil hydraulic properties and characteristics of root water uptake (RWU). Experiments were performed in an indoor facility to quantify the effects of alfalfa RWU on characteristics of wetting patterns in three soil textures. In all soils, the majority of RWU took place in a layer below the emitters, where soil moisture was most dynamic. Unique wetting patterns developed in the three soils in response to irrigation events. However, when irrigation applications were aimed to replace potential evapotranspiration, these unique patterns disappeared within 24 hr. When irrigation was supplied in excess for a 21-d period, an effective wetted zone developed over time. Both the extent of and moisture distribution within the wetted zone varied between the three soil textures. An analysis of spatial moments showed that the moisture plume characteristics stabilized within seven days of irrigation and RWU. Zones of effective drying were observed in all three soils during the 21-d period. The alfalfa crop was not negatively affected by the presence of these zones, because (compensatory) RWU was concentrated around the SDI emitters. The results of these experiments imply that the design of SDI line spacing can be less focused on soil type when root system size is considered. This does require the presence of sufficient early season moisture for the crop to develop a complete root system.

Suggested Citation

  • Appels, Willemijn M. & Karimi, Rezvan, 2021. "Analysis of soil wetting patterns in subsurface drip irrigation systems – Indoor alfalfa experiments," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 250(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:agiwat:v:250:y:2021:i:c:s0378377421000974
    DOI: 10.1016/j.agwat.2021.106832
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378377421000974
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.agwat.2021.106832?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Albasha, Rami & Mailhol, Jean-Claude & Cheviron, Bruno, 2015. "Compensatory uptake functions in empirical macroscopic root water uptake models – Experimental and numerical analysis," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 155(C), pages 22-39.
    2. Mubarak, Ibrahim & Mailhol, Jean Claude & Angulo-Jaramillo, Rafael & Bouarfa, Sami & Ruelle, Pierre, 2009. "Effect of temporal variability in soil hydraulic properties on simulated water transfer under high-frequency drip irrigation," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 96(11), pages 1547-1559, November.
    3. Kandelous, Maziar M. & Kamai, Tamir & Vrugt, Jasper A. & Šimůnek, Jiří & Hanson, Blaine & Hopmans, Jan W., 2012. "Evaluation of subsurface drip irrigation design and management parameters for alfalfa," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 109(C), pages 81-93.
    4. Wang, Feng-Xin & Kang, Yaohu & Liu, Shi-Ping, 2006. "Effects of drip irrigation frequency on soil wetting pattern and potato growth in North China Plain," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 79(3), pages 248-264, February.
    5. Murley, Cameron B. & Sharma, Sumit & Warren, Jason G. & Arnall, Daryl B. & Raun, William R., 2018. "Yield response of corn and grain sorghum to row offsets on subsurface drip laterals," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 208(C), pages 357-362.
    6. Soulis, Konstantinos X. & Elmaloglou, Stamatios & Dercas, Nicholas, 2015. "Investigating the effects of soil moisture sensors positioning and accuracy on soil moisture based drip irrigation scheduling systems," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 148(C), pages 258-268.
    7. Elmaloglou, S. & Diamantopoulos, E., 2009. "Simulation of soil water dynamics under subsurface drip irrigation from line sources," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 96(11), pages 1587-1595, November.
    8. Reyes-Cabrera, Joel & Zotarelli, Lincoln & Dukes, Michael D. & Rowland, Diane L. & Sargent, Steven A., 2016. "Soil moisture distribution under drip irrigation and seepage for potato production," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 169(C), pages 183-192.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Jun Zhang & Lin Li, 2022. "Spatial and Temporal Characteristics of Infiltration Wetting Front of Ring-Shaped Root Emitters," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(11), pages 1-14, May.
    2. Wang, Ce & Ye, Jinyang & Zhai, Yaming & Kurexi, Wuerkaixi & Xing, Dong & Feng, Genxiang & Zhang, Qun & Zhang, Zhanyu, 2023. "Dynamics of Moistube discharge, soil-water redistribution and wetting morphology in response to regulated working pressure heads," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 282(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Cheng, Minghui & Wang, Haidong & Zhang, Fucang & Wang, Xiukang & Liao, Zhenqi & Zhang, Shaohui & Yang, Qiliang & Fan, Junliang, 2023. "Effects of irrigation and fertilization regimes on tuber yield, water-nutrient uptake and productivity of potato under drip fertigation in sandy regions of northern China," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 287(C).
    2. Wang, Xiukang & Guo, Tao & Wang, Yi & Xing, Yingying & Wang, Yanfeng & He, Xiaolong, 2020. "Exploring the optimization of water and fertilizer management practices for potato production in the sandy loam soils of Northwest China based on PCA," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 237(C).
    3. Albasha, Rami & Mailhol, Jean-Claude & Cheviron, Bruno, 2015. "Compensatory uptake functions in empirical macroscopic root water uptake models – Experimental and numerical analysis," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 155(C), pages 22-39.
    4. Vidana Gamage, D.N. & Biswas, A. & Strachan, I.B., 2018. "Actively heated fiber optics method to monitor three-dimensional wetting patterns under drip irrigation," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 210(C), pages 243-251.
    5. Callau-Beyer, Ana Claudia & Mburu, Martin Mungai & Weßler, Caspar-Friedrich & Amer, Nasser & Corbel, Anne-Laure & Wittnebel, Mareille & Böttcher, Jürgen & Bachmann, Jörg & Stützel, Hartmut, 2024. "Effect of high frequency subsurface drip fertigation on plant growth and agronomic nitrogen use efficiency of red cabbage," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 297(C).
    6. Egea, Gregorio & Diaz-Espejo, Antonio & Fernández, José E., 2016. "Soil moisture dynamics in a hedgerow olive orchard under well-watered and deficit irrigation regimes: Assessment, prediction and scenario analysis," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 164(P2), pages 197-211.
    7. Çolak, Yeşim Bozkurt & Yazar, Attila & Gönen, Engin & Eroğlu, E. Çağlar, 2018. "Yield and quality response of surface and subsurface drip-irrigated eggplant and comparison of net returns," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 206(C), pages 165-175.
    8. Bonfante, A. & Monaco, E. & Manna, P. & De Mascellis, R. & Basile, A. & Buonanno, M. & Cantilena, G. & Esposito, A. & Tedeschi, A. & De Michele, C. & Belfiore, O. & Catapano, I. & Ludeno, G. & Salinas, 2019. "LCIS DSS—An irrigation supporting system for water use efficiency improvement in precision agriculture: A maize case study," Agricultural Systems, Elsevier, vol. 176(C).
    9. Lv, Zhaoyan & Diao, Ming & Li, Weihua & Cai, Jian & Zhou, Qin & Wang, Xiao & Dai, Tingbo & Cao, Weixing & Jiang, Dong, 2019. "Impacts of lateral spacing on the spatial variations in water use and grain yield of spring wheat plants within different rows in the drip irrigation system," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 212(C), pages 252-261.
    10. da Silva, Andre Luiz Biscaia Ribeiro & Dias, Henrique Boriolo & Gupta, Rishabh & Zotarelli, Lincoln & Asseng, Senthold & Dukes, Michael D. & Porter, Cheryl & Hoogenboom, Gerrit, 2024. "Assessing the impact of irrigation and nitrogen management on potato performance under varying climate in the state of Florida, USA," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 295(C).
    11. Giulio Sperandio & Mauro Pagano & Andrea Acampora & Vincenzo Civitarese & Carla Cedrola & Paolo Mattei & Roberto Tomasone, 2022. "Deficit Irrigation for Efficiency and Water Saving in Poplar Plantations," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-16, October.
    12. Marjan Aziz & Madeeha Khan & Naveeda Anjum & Muhammad Sultan & Redmond R. Shamshiri & Sobhy M. Ibrahim & Siva K. Balasundram & Muhammad Aleem, 2022. "Scientific Irrigation Scheduling for Sustainable Production in Olive Groves," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-14, April.
    13. Nolz, R. & Cepuder, P. & Balas, J. & Loiskandl, W., 2016. "Soil water monitoring in a vineyard and assessment of unsaturated hydraulic parameters as thresholds for irrigation management," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 164(P2), pages 235-242.
    14. María del Pino Palacios-Diaz & Juan Ramón Fernández-Vera & Jose Manuel Hernández-Moreno & Regla Amorós & Vanessa Mendoza-Grimón, 2023. "Effect of Irrigation Management and Water Quality on Soil and Sorghum bicolor Payenne Yield in Cape Verde," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 13(1), pages 1-18, January.
    15. França, Ana Carolina Ferreira & Coelho, Rubens Duarte & da Silva Gundim, Alice & de Oliveira Costa, Jéfferson & Quiloango-Chimarro, Carlos Alberto, 2024. "Effects of different irrigation scheduling methods on physiology, yield, and irrigation water productivity of soybean varieties," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 293(C).
    16. Gong, Daozhi & Mei, Xurong & Hao, Weiping & Wang, Hanbo & Caylor, Kelly K., 2017. "Comparison of ET partitioning and crop coefficients between partial plastic mulched and non-mulched maize fields," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 181(C), pages 23-34.
    17. Chen, Yu & Zhang, Jian-Hua & Chen, Mo-Xian & Zhu, Fu-Yuan & Song, Tao, 2023. "Optimizing water conservation and utilization with a regulated deficit irrigation strategy in woody crops: A review," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 289(C).
    18. Zhou, Zhenjiang & Plauborg, Finn & Parsons, David & Andersen, Mathias Neumann, 2018. "Potato canopy growth, yield and soil water dynamics under different irrigation systems," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 202(C), pages 9-18.
    19. Nguyen, Van Thang & Huynh, Nguyen Phong Thu & Vu, Ngoc Ba & Le, Cong Hao, 2021. "Long-term accumulation of 226Ra in some agricultural soils based on model assessment," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 243(C).
    20. Sebastian, Bárbara & Lissarrague, José R. & Santesteban, Luis G. & Linares, Rubén & Junquera, Pedro & Baeza, Pilar, 2016. "Effect of irrigation frequency and water distribution pattern on leaf gas exchange of cv. ‘Syrah’ grown on a clay soil at two levels of water availability," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 177(C), pages 410-418.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:agiwat:v:250:y:2021:i:c:s0378377421000974. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/locate/agwat .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.