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Public and Private Learning in the Market for Teachers: Evidence from the Adoption of Value-Added Measures

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  • Michael Bates

    (Department of Economics, University of California Riverside)

Abstract

Informational asymmetries between employers may inhibit optimal worker mobility. However, evidence is limited because researchers rarely observe shocks to employers' information. I exploit two school districts' adoptions of value-added (VA) measures of teacher effectiveness—informational shocks to some, but not all, employers—to provide direct tests of asymmetric employer learning. I develop a learning model and test its predictions for teacher mobility. I find that adopting VA increases within-district mobility of high-VA teachers, while low-VA teachers move out-of-district to uninformed principals. These patterns evidence asymmetric employer learning. This sorting from widespread VA adoption exacerbates inequality in access to effective teaching.

Suggested Citation

  • Michael Bates, 2016. "Public and Private Learning in the Market for Teachers: Evidence from the Adoption of Value-Added Measures," Working Papers 201616, University of California at Riverside, Department of Economics.
    • Handle: RePEc:ucr:wpaper:201616
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Julie Berry Cullen & Eric A. Hanushek & Gregory Phelan & Steven G. Rivkin, 2024. "Performance Information and Personnel Decisions in the Public Sector: The Case of School Principals," Journal of Human Resources, University of Wisconsin Press, vol. 59(1), pages 109-140.
    2. Julie Berry Cullen & Cory Koedel & Eric Parsons, 2021. "The Compositional Effect of Rigorous Teacher Evaluation on Workforce Quality," Education Finance and Policy, MIT Press, vol. 16(1), pages 7-41, Winter.
    3. Cory Koedel & Jiaxi Li & Matthew G. Springer & Li Tan, 2018. "Teacher Performance Ratings and Professional Improvement," Working Papers 1808, Department of Economics, University of Missouri.
    4. Bergman, Peter & Hill, Matthew J., 2018. "The effects of making performance information public: Regression discontinuity evidence from Los Angeles teachers," Economics of Education Review, Elsevier, vol. 66(C), pages 104-113.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    asymmetric employer learning; value added; teachers;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D83 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty - - - Search; Learning; Information and Knowledge; Communication; Belief; Unawareness
    • I24 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Education and Inequality
    • J63 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers - - - Turnover; Vacancies; Layoffs

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