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What makes start-ups out of unemployment different?

Author

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  • Schanne, Norbert

    (Institute for Employment Research (IAB), Nuremberg, Germany)

  • Weyh, Antje

    (Institute for Employment Research (IAB), Nuremberg, Germany)

Abstract

"'What makes start-ups out of unemployment different?' To answer this question we formulate a theoretical sketch for start-up activity out of unemployment. Furthermore, we estimate spatial autoregressive models for the regional start-up rates out of unemployment as well as out of employment with German data from 1999 to 2004 at the NUTS3-level. Characteristics describing the populations of potential entrepreneurs as well as agglomeration externalities have a similar impact on both start-up rates. They are, however, affected in different ways by the regional wage level and the probability of entrepreneurial success. Moreover, the local impact of these determinants is amplified by spatial spillover and spatial feedback effects in particular for the start-up rate out of unemployment." (Author's abstract, IAB-Doku) ((en))

Suggested Citation

  • Schanne, Norbert & Weyh, Antje, 2009. "What makes start-ups out of unemployment different?," IAB-Discussion Paper 200904, Institut für Arbeitsmarkt- und Berufsforschung (IAB), Nürnberg [Institute for Employment Research, Nuremberg, Germany].
    • Handle: RePEc:iab:iabdpa:200904
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    Cited by:

    1. Schanne, Norbert & Thoma, Oliver, 2015. "Erwerbstätige ALG II-Bezieher in Hessen 2007 - 2014," IAB-Regional. Berichte und Analysen aus dem Regionalen Forschungsnetz. IAB Hessen 201502, Institut für Arbeitsmarkt- und Berufsforschung (IAB), Nürnberg [Institute for Employment Research, Nuremberg, Germany].
    2. Oliver Ludewig & Antje Weyh, 2011. "Die regionale Arbeitsplatzdynamik in Deutschland – Mehr Bewegung im Osten," Review of Regional Research: Jahrbuch für Regionalwissenschaft, Springer;Gesellschaft für Regionalforschung (GfR), vol. 31(1), pages 27-56, June.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Bundesrepublik Deutschland ; berufliche Selbständigkeit ; Determinanten ; Lohnhöhe ; Persönlichkeitsmerkmale ; regionale Faktoren ; regionale Verteilung ; Arbeitslose ; Unternehmensgründung ; 1999-2004;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C31 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Cross-Sectional Models; Spatial Models; Treatment Effect Models; Quantile Regressions; Social Interaction Models
    • J23 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Labor Demand
    • M13 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Business Administration - - - New Firms; Startups
    • R12 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Size and Spatial Distributions of Regional Economic Activity; Interregional Trade (economic geography)

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