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The price of terrorism

Author

Listed:
  • Jacques Fontanel

    (CESICE - Centre d'études sur la sécurité internationale et les coopérations européennes - UPMF - Université Pierre Mendès France - Grenoble 2 - IEPG - Sciences Po Grenoble - Institut d'études politiques de Grenoble)

  • Michael Ward

Abstract

Terrorism is a premeditated act in order to create a climate of terror and to influence the international or national policy. The immediate costs of the terrorist attack are very difficult to calculate, because theirs economic consequences are in the short, medium and long runs. There are a lot of indirect costs of the September attack against the Twin towers, which conduce to an aggravation of the recession, new budget choices, new strategic and tactic arms and defence systems. Moreover, this attack is the principal cause of the war against global terrorism, the speculation on petroleum and energy and insecurity of the international system.

Suggested Citation

  • Jacques Fontanel & Michael Ward, 2003. "The price of terrorism," Working Papers hal-03021415, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:wpaper:hal-03021415
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://hal.univ-grenoble-alpes.fr/hal-03021415
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    File URL: https://hal.univ-grenoble-alpes.fr/hal-03021415/document
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Jacques Fontanel & Michael Ward, 1993. "Military expenditures, armament, and disarmament," Post-Print hal-02065451, HAL.
    2. John Scott, 2001. "Media congestion limits media terrorism," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 12(3), pages 215-227.
    3. Jacques Fontanel & Michael Ward, 2002. "A Hard Look at the Costs of Peace," Post-Print hal-03226751, HAL.
    4. Jacques Fontanel, 2002. "Le prix du terrorisme," Post-Print hal-02932479, HAL.
    5. Jacques Fontanel, 2002. "Le prix du terrorisme," Post-Print hal-03323426, HAL.
    6. Gary Clyde Hufbauer & Jeffrey J. Schott & Kimberly Ann Elliott, 1990. "Economic Sanctions Reconsidered: 2nd Edition," Peterson Institute Press: All Books, Peterson Institute for International Economics, number 82, January.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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