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Media congestion limits media terrorism

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  • John Scott

Abstract

In the early 1980s scholars and laymen expected an explosion of terrorism fed by media attention. Instead, the quantity of terrorism settled into familiar patterns, rather than spiraling upward. This paper attempts to explain why the dire predictions did not come to pass. We develop theory that explains how terrorists compete for media attention. We find that in equilibrium terrorists congest the media, limiting the benefits of additional terrorist incidents. Data from 1969 to 1984 substantiate our theoretical result. During the period, when the media provided more coverage to one terrorist incident, they provided less coverage on other incidents.

Suggested Citation

  • John Scott, 2001. "Media congestion limits media terrorism," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 12(3), pages 215-227.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:defpea:v:12:y:2001:i:3:p:215-227
    DOI: 10.1080/10430710108404985
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Cornes,Richard & Sandler,Todd, 1996. "The Theory of Externalities, Public Goods, and Club Goods," Cambridge Books, Cambridge University Press, number 9780521477185, January.
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    Cited by:

    1. Dominic Rohner & Bruno Frey, 2007. "Blood and ink! The common-interest-game between terrorists and the media," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 133(1), pages 129-145, October.
    2. Jacques Fontanel & Fanny Coulomb, 2003. "L’estimation improbable du coût du terrorisme," Post-Print hal-02196655, HAL.
    3. Megan Farrell, 2020. "The logic of transnational outbidding: Pledging allegiance and the escalation of violence," Journal of Peace Research, Peace Research Institute Oslo, vol. 57(3), pages 437-451, May.
    4. Rafat Mahmood & Michael Jetter, 2020. "Communications Technology and Terrorism," Journal of Conflict Resolution, Peace Science Society (International), vol. 64(1), pages 127-166, January.
    5. Jetter, Michael, 2017. "The effect of media attention on terrorism," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 153(C), pages 32-48.
    6. Jacques Fontanel & Michael Ward, 2003. "The price of terrorism," Working Papers hal-03021415, HAL.
    7. Meierrieks, Daniel & Schneider, Friedrich, 2021. "Terrorism and international economic policy," European Journal of Political Economy, Elsevier, vol. 69(C).
    8. Konstantinos Drakos & Andreas Gofas, 2006. "The Devil You Know but Are Afraid to Face," Journal of Conflict Resolution, Peace Science Society (International), vol. 50(5), pages 714-735, October.
    9. Jacques Fontanel, 2004. "Le coût du terrorisme," Post-Print hal-02080669, HAL.
    10. Victor Asal & Aaron M. Hoffman, 2016. "Media effects: Do terrorist organizations launch foreign attacks in response to levels of press freedom or press attention?," Conflict Management and Peace Science, Peace Science Society (International), vol. 33(4), pages 381-399, September.
    11. Jacques Fontanel, 2002. "Le prix du terrorisme," Post-Print hal-03323426, HAL.

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