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A switching self-exciting jump diffusion process for stock prices

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  • Hainaut, Donatien
  • Moraux, Franck

Abstract

This study proposes a new Markov switching process with clustering effects. In this approach, a hidden Markov chain with a finite number of states modulates the parameters of a self-excited jump process combined to a geometric Brownian motion. Each regime corresponds to a particular economic cycle determining the expected return, the diffusion coefficient and the long-run frequency of clustered jumps. We study first the theoretical properties of this process and we propose a sequential Monte-Carlo method to filter the hidden state variables. We next develop a Markov Chain Monte-Carlo procedure to fit the model to the S&P 500. We find that self-exciting jumps occur mainly during economic recession and nearly disappear in periods of economic growth. Finally, we analyse the impact of such a jump clustering on implied volatilities of European options.
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  • Hainaut, Donatien & Moraux, Franck, 2019. "A switching self-exciting jump diffusion process for stock prices," LIDAM Reprints ISBA 2019017, Université catholique de Louvain, Institute of Statistics, Biostatistics and Actuarial Sciences (ISBA).
  • Handle: RePEc:aiz:louvar:2019017
    Note: In : Annals of Finance, vol. 15, no. 2, p. 267-306 (2019)
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    Cited by:

    1. Charles Guy Njike Leunga & Donatien Hainaut, 2022. "Valuation of Annuity Guarantees Under a Self-Exciting Switching Jump Model," Methodology and Computing in Applied Probability, Springer, vol. 24(2), pages 963-990, June.
    2. Donatien Hainaut & Griselda Deelstra, 2019. "A Bivariate Mutually-Excited Switching Jump Diffusion (BMESJD) for Asset Prices," Methodology and Computing in Applied Probability, Springer, vol. 21(4), pages 1337-1375, December.
    3. Kartikay Gupta & Niladri Chatterjee, 2021. "Stocks Recommendation from Large Datasets Using Important Company and Economic Indicators," Asia-Pacific Financial Markets, Springer;Japanese Association of Financial Economics and Engineering, vol. 28(4), pages 667-689, December.
    4. Hainaut, Donatien, 2019. "Fractional Hawkes processes," LIDAM Discussion Papers ISBA 2019016, Université catholique de Louvain, Institute of Statistics, Biostatistics and Actuarial Sciences (ISBA).
    5. Hainaut, Donatien, 2023. "A mutually exciting rough jump diffusion for financial modelling," LIDAM Discussion Papers ISBA 2023011, Université catholique de Louvain, Institute of Statistics, Biostatistics and Actuarial Sciences (ISBA).
    6. Donatien Hainaut, 2020. "An Actuarial Approach for Modeling Pandemic Risk," Risks, MDPI, vol. 9(1), pages 1-28, December.
    7. Charles Guy Njike Leunga & Donatien Hainaut, 2024. "Affine Heston model style with self-exciting jumps and long memory," Annals of Finance, Springer, vol. 20(1), pages 1-43, March.
    8. Hainaut, Donatien, 2020. "Fractional Hawkes processes," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 549(C).
    9. Amit K. Sinha, 2021. "The reliability of geometric Brownian motion forecasts of S&P500 index values," Journal of Forecasting, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 40(8), pages 1444-1462, December.
    10. Riccardo Brignone & Carlo Sgarra, 2020. "Asian options pricing in Hawkes-type jump-diffusion models," Annals of Finance, Springer, vol. 16(1), pages 101-119, March.
    11. Hainaut, Donatien & Deelstra, Griselda, 2018. "A Bivariate Mutually-Excited Switching Jump Diffusion (BMESJD) for asset prices," LIDAM Discussion Papers ISBA 2018011, Université catholique de Louvain, Institute of Statistics, Biostatistics and Actuarial Sciences (ISBA).
    12. Luis A. Souto Arias & Pasquale Cirillo & Cornelis W. Oosterlee, 2022. "A new self-exciting jump-diffusion process for option pricing," Papers 2205.13321, arXiv.org, revised Feb 2023.
    13. Giorgia Callegaro & Andrea Mazzoran & Carlo Sgarra, 2019. "A Self-Exciting Modelling Framework for Forward Prices in Power Markets," Papers 1910.13286, arXiv.org.
    14. Ketelbuters, John John & Hainaut, Donatien, 2021. "Time-Consistent Evaluation of Credit Risk with Contagion," LIDAM Discussion Papers ISBA 2021004, Université catholique de Louvain, Institute of Statistics, Biostatistics and Actuarial Sciences (ISBA).
    15. Njike Leunga, Charles G. & Hainaut, Donatien, 2022. "Long memory self-exciting jump diffusion for asset prices modeling," LIDAM Discussion Papers ISBA 2022003, Université catholique de Louvain, Institute of Statistics, Biostatistics and Actuarial Sciences (ISBA).

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