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Inward FDI and the quality of domestic institutions: a crosscountry panel VAR analysis

Author

Listed:
  • Roberto Antonietti

    (University of Padova)

  • Jasmine Mondolo

    (Università Politecnica delle Marche)

Abstract

Domestic institutions are recognized as important factors in attracting foreign direct investment (FDI) and spurring economic development in host countries, but FDI may also affect and shape domestic institutions. In this paper we use extensive data on the quality of institutions and on inward FDI in 102 countries over a period of 22 years to see whether, and to what extent, multinational corporations influence the quality of institutions in the host economies. We distinguish between different types of institution, FDI and country, and adopt a panel VAR approach to detect the direction of causality. Our findings suggest that higher amounts of inward FDI, especially in the form of greenfield projects, has a short-term significant impact on the local institutional environment. In particular, FDI has a beneficial effect on an array of institutional dimensions in both transition and developing economies.

Suggested Citation

  • Roberto Antonietti & Jasmine Mondolo, 2022. "Inward FDI and the quality of domestic institutions: a crosscountry panel VAR analysis," Discussion Paper series in Regional Science & Economic Geography 2022-01, Gran Sasso Science Institute, Social Sciences, revised Sep 2024.
  • Handle: RePEc:ahy:wpaper:wp27
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    institutional quality; foreign direct investment; transition economy; developing economy;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F23 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - Multinational Firms; International Business
    • F63 - International Economics - - Economic Impacts of Globalization - - - Economic Development
    • O43 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - Institutions and Growth
    • O57 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economywide Country Studies - - - Comparative Studies of Countries

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