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Governance, urbanization, and pollution: A cross-country analysis of global south region

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  • Devi Prasad Dash
  • Smruti Ranjan Behera
  • D. Tripati Rao
  • Narayan Sethi
  • Nanthakumar Loganathan
  • Salvatore Ercolano

Abstract

This paper investigates the impact urbanization, industrialization, corruption, human development, energy consumption, and foreign direct investment (FDI) on carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions of 61 developing economies of the global south region of Asia, Africa, and Latin America during the period 1990–2015. The empirical results show that the effect of corruption on CO2 emissions is indeed heterogeneous and contradictory. Specifically, results exhibit that due to immature economic system, and policy paralysis, corruption penetrates the developing economies, and eventually cause carbon emission and pollution. Furthermore, results reveal that FDI guided by clean development mechanism and involved in emission reduction projects in the developing economies play a predominant role to curb the CO2 emission, pollution, and environmental degradation.

Suggested Citation

  • Devi Prasad Dash & Smruti Ranjan Behera & D. Tripati Rao & Narayan Sethi & Nanthakumar Loganathan & Salvatore Ercolano, 2020. "Governance, urbanization, and pollution: A cross-country analysis of global south region," Cogent Economics & Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 8(1), pages 1742023-174, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:oaefxx:v:8:y:2020:i:1:p:1742023
    DOI: 10.1080/23322039.2020.1742023
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    Cited by:

    1. Antonietti, Roberto & Mondolo, Jasmine, 2023. "Inward FDI and the quality of domestic institutions: A cross-country panel VAR analysis," Economic Systems, Elsevier, vol. 47(3).
    2. Kumar Debasis Dutta & Mallika Saha, 2023. "Role of governance in the nexus between financial development and sustainable development," Journal of International Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 35(6), pages 1181-1215, August.
    3. Ishfaq Hamid & Mohammed Ahmar Uddin & Iqbal Thonse Hawaldar & Md Shabbir Alam & D. P. Priyadarshi Joshi & Pabitra Kumar Jena, 2023. "Do Better Institutional Arrangements Lead to Environmental Sustainability: Evidence from India," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(3), pages 1-19, January.
    4. Bhuvaneskumar Annamalaisamy & Sivakumar Vepur Jayaraman, 2023. "Renewable energy for sustainable development in Asia‐Pacific region: Do foreign direct investment and regulatory quality matter?," Sustainable Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 31(1), pages 108-124, February.
    5. Liu, Xuemei & Yuan, Shuhan & Yu, Haoran & Liu, Zheng, 2023. "How ecological policy stringency moderates the influence of industrial innovation on environmental sustainability: The role of renewable energy transition in BRICST countries," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 207(C), pages 194-204.

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