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Messung moralischer Besorgnis gegenüber Prozessstandards am Fallbeispiel der Käfighaltung von Legehennen - Skalenentwicklung und -validierung

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  • Sonntag, Winnie Isabel
  • Spiller, Achim

Abstract

Viele Bürger, insbesondere in Industrienationen, hinterfragen derzeit aus moralischen Be-weggründen bestimmte Prozessstandards in der Landwirtschaft. Im Jahr 2014 hat das WTO-Schlichtungsgremium in einem wegweisenden Schiedsspruch das Importverbot der Europäi-schen Union für Robbenprodukte auf Grundlage des Art. XX (a) GATT grundsätzlich ge-rechtfertigt und dabei auf die moralische Besorgnis (moral concerns) der Gesellschaft rekur-riert. Allerdings existiert bislang keine valide und reliable Skala zur Quantifizierung von mo-ralischer Besorgnis. Ziel des vorliegenden Beitrages ist daher die Entwicklung, Erprobung und Validierung einer Skala zur validen und reliablen Messung von moralischer Besorgnis gegenüber am Endprodukt nicht mehr messbaren Prozessstandards. Am Fallbeispiel der kon-ventionellen Käfighaltung von Legehennen wurde eine Pilotstudie (Online-Umfrage mit 220 deutschen Bürgern) durchgeführt. Es wurden sowohl eine Item- und Reliabilitätsanalyse so-wie eine Überprüfung der Konstruktvalidität durchgeführt. Explorative und konfirmatorische Faktorenanalysen sowie ein Strukturgleichungsmodell belegen eine hohe Reliabilität und Sta-bilität sowie Konstruktvalidität. Der vorgeschlagene Moral Concerns Scale könnte auf ver-schiedenen Ebenen genutzt werden: Insbesondere im Rahmen handelsrechtlicher Auseinan-dersetzungen in der WTO, aber auch im unternehmerischen CSR-Management.

Suggested Citation

  • Sonntag, Winnie Isabel & Spiller, Achim, 2017. "Messung moralischer Besorgnis gegenüber Prozessstandards am Fallbeispiel der Käfighaltung von Legehennen - Skalenentwicklung und -validierung," 57th Annual Conference, Weihenstephan, Germany, September 13-15, 2017 261992, German Association of Agricultural Economists (GEWISOLA).
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:gewi17:261992
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.261992
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Sonntag, Winnie & Spiller, Achim, 2016. "Prozessqualitäten in der WTO: Ein Vorschlag für die reliable Messung von moralischen Bedenken," Department of Agricultural and Rural Development (DARE) Discussion Papers 260775, Georg-August-Universitaet Goettingen, Department of Agricultural Economics and Rural Development (DARE).
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    Keywords

    Agricultural and Food Policy; International Relations/Trade; Livestock Production/Industries;
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