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Impact of GE Crop Adoption on Quality-Adjusted Herbicide Use in U.S. Corn Production

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Listed:
  • Nehring, Richard F.
  • Martin, Andrew
  • Fernandez-Cornejo, Jorge
  • Hallahan, Charles B.
  • Vialou, Alexandre
  • Wechsler, Seth James
  • Grube, Arthur

Abstract

This paper presents findings on the use of HT corn and quality-adjusted herbicide use for 12 key corn producing states using a panel data set for 1986-2008. Our preliminary findings indicate an insignificant impact of HT corn on herbicide use, conditioning or accounting for HT corn with other important drivers of corn herbicide use: HT soy, corn output price, glyphoste price, nonherbicide glyponsate price, and percentage of continuous corn and low-till corn. However, we find a positive and significant impact of HT corn on herbicide use in selected states, using regional interaction terms. We use econometric techniques to avoid spurious regression results. Other preliminary runs indicated that the results hold when running the US and regional interactions on 1986-2006 and 1986-2007 data.

Suggested Citation

  • Nehring, Richard F. & Martin, Andrew & Fernandez-Cornejo, Jorge & Hallahan, Charles B. & Vialou, Alexandre & Wechsler, Seth James & Grube, Arthur, 2011. "Impact of GE Crop Adoption on Quality-Adjusted Herbicide Use in U.S. Corn Production," 2011 Annual Meeting, July 24-26, 2011, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 103369, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association.
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:aaea11:103369
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.103369
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    File URL: https://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/103369/files/AAEA%202011%20Paper%20%20-%20Herbicide%20Use%20HT%20Corn%20Adoption%20-%20Clean%2004_29Grub_2011.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Fernandez-Cornejo, Jorge & McBride, William D., 2002. "Adoption Of Bioengineered Crops," Agricultural Economic Reports 33957, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
    2. Harris, R. & Tzavalis, E., 1996. "Inference for Unit Roots in Dynamic Panels," Discussion Papers 9604, University of Exeter, Department of Economics.
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