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Das Hegemonieprojekt der ökologischen Modernisierung

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  • Krüger, Timmo

Abstract

Seit den 1970er Jahren gibt es Debatten über eine »ökologische Krise« und Aus-einandersetzungen um ihre Lösung. Dabei hat sich eine Kluft zwischen dramatisie-renden Problemanalysen und inkrementellen Lösungsansätzen aufgetan. Angesichtsdieser Situation wurde unlängst festgestellt, dass es zwar eine große Einigkeit überdie Notwendigkeit einer radikalen Transformation der gesellschaftlichen Naturver-hältnisse gebe, tatsächliche politische Veränderungen aber ausblieben und statt-dessen Passivität vorherrsche, da es an akzeptierten Alternativen und sozialen(Gegen-)Kräften mangele. Diese Einschätzung erklärt zwar die Schwierigkeiten derArtikulation einer antagonistischen sozial-ökologischen Politik. Im folgenden Auf-satz möchte ich allerdings sowohl historisch als auch analytisch einen Schrittzurücktreten und empirisch prüfen, welche Vorstellungen bezüglich der Lösung derökologischen Krise von welchen Akteur/innen wie verhandelt werden, auf was füreine zukünftige Gesellschaftsordnung sie zielen und wo die Gründe für die ver-meintliche Passivität zu suchen sind. Dabei gehe ich nicht davon aus, dass über dieNotwendigkeit einer radikalen Transformation der gesellschaftlichen Naturverhält-nisse leicht Einigkeit zu erzielen sein wird. Stattdessen vermute ich, dass entspre-chende Kämpfe um Hegemonie ausgetragen werden, in denen unterschiedliche Vor-stellungen der idealen ökologischen Gesellschaftsordnung miteinander konkurrie-ren. In den Auseinandersetzungen um die Lösung der ökologischen Krise nimmt derökomoderne Diskurs eine dominante Stellung ein.

Suggested Citation

  • Krüger, Timmo, 2013. "Das Hegemonieprojekt der ökologischen Modernisierung," EconStor Open Access Articles and Book Chapters, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, vol. 41(3), pages 422-456.
  • Handle: RePEc:zbw:espost:215421
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