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Stock returns and inflation in Greece: A Markov switching approach

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  • George Hondroyiannis
  • Evangelia Papapetrou

Abstract

The paper studies the dynamic relationship between real stock returns and expected and unexpected inflation utilizing a Markov Switching vector autoregressive model (MS‐VAR). The MS‐VAR model has the advantage that it is able to capture the dependence structure of the series both in terms of mean and variance. Univariate and multivariate innovation decompositions are employed to separate inflation into two components, the expected and unexpected. The empirical evidence suggests that real stock returns are not related to expected and unexpected inflation and this result is independent of the method used to separate inflation into the two components. Rather, the results suggest that stock market movements are regime dependent, implying that stock market performance is not predictable.

Suggested Citation

  • George Hondroyiannis & Evangelia Papapetrou, 2006. "Stock returns and inflation in Greece: A Markov switching approach," Review of Financial Economics, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 15(1), pages 76-94.
    • Handle: RePEc:wly:revfec:v:15:y:2006:i:1:p:76-94
    DOI: 10.1016/j.rfe.2005.02.002
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    2. Balcilar, Mehmet & Gungor, Hasan & Hammoudeh, Shawkat, 2015. "The time-varying causality between spot and futures crude oil prices: A regime switching approach," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 40(C), pages 51-71.
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    4. Wai Ching Poon, 2010. "Augmented MCi: AN Indicator Of Monetary Policy Stance For ASEAN-5?," Monash Economics Working Papers 25-10, Monash University, Department of Economics.
    5. Iorember, Paul & Sokpo, Joseph & Usar, Terzungwe, 2017. "Inflation and Stock Market Returns Volatility: Evidence from the Nigerian Stock Exchange 1995Q1-2016Q4: An E-GARCH Approach," MPRA Paper 85656, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    6. Seuk Wai & Mohd Tahir Ismail & Siok Kun Sek, 2013. "A Study of Intercept Adjusted Markov Switching Vector Autoregressive Model in Economic Time Series Data," Information Management and Business Review, AMH International, vol. 5(8), pages 379-384.
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    9. Janor, Hawati & Rahim, Ruzita & Yaacob, Mohd & ibrahim, izani, 2010. "Stock Returns and Inflation with Supply and Demand Shocks: Evidence from Malaysia," Jurnal Ekonomi Malaysia, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, vol. 44, pages 3-10.
    10. Farid, Hazim & Masih, Mansur, 2018. "Is there any causal link between shariah index and islamic unit trust growth ? Malaysian evidence," MPRA Paper 106226, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    11. Niyati Bhanja & Arif Billah Dar, 2019. "Stock returns and inflation: a tale of two periods in India," Economic Change and Restructuring, Springer, vol. 52(4), pages 413-438, November.
    12. Chang, Kuang-Liang, 2017. "Does REIT index hedge inflation risk? New evidence from the tail quantile dependences of the Markov-switching GRG copula," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 39(C), pages 56-67.
    13. Rene Coppe Pimentel & Taufiq Choudhry, 2014. "Stock Returns Under High Inflation and Interest Rates: Evidence from the Brazilian Market," Emerging Markets Finance and Trade, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 50(1), pages 71-92, January.
    14. Atilla Cifter, 2015. "Stock Returns, Inflation, and Real Activity in Developing Countries: A Markov-Switching Approach," Panoeconomicus, Savez ekonomista Vojvodine, Novi Sad, Serbia, vol. 62(1), pages 55-76, March.
    15. Dalina Amonhaemanon & Jan Annaert & Marc J.K. De Ceuster & Hau Le Long, 2014. "The Fisher Hypothesis and Investment Assets: The Vietnamese and Thai Case," International Journal of Financial Research, International Journal of Financial Research, Sciedu Press, vol. 5(4), pages 180-195, October.
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