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Are the FDI policies of the Central European countries efficient?

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  • Eric Rugraff

Abstract

This article examines the efficiency of the Central European countries' foreign direct investment policies by evaluating the spillover effects of foreign investment. It is argued that the poor contribution of foreign direct investment to the emergence of competitive indigenous firms is partly due to the adoption by Hungary, the Czech Republic, Poland and Slovakia of a very friendly FDI policy. The argumentation is based on a stylised comparison of the 'Irish Model' and the 'TKC model' (Taiwan, Korea, China) representing two main categories of FDI policies of countries which have built their development on integration in international trade. The comparison of the two families of FDI policies tends to demonstrate that the 'TKC model', built on strong state intervention in the industrial structure and in industrial guidance of FDI, has been more efficient in terms of the creation of competitive indigenous firms than the 'Irish model' which totally bans policies constraining FDI.

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  • Eric Rugraff, 2008. "Are the FDI policies of the Central European countries efficient?," Post-Communist Economies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 20(3), pages 303-316.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:pocoec:v:20:y:2008:i:3:p:303-316
    DOI: 10.1080/14631370802281415
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Marco Neuhaus, 2006. "The Impact of FDI on Economic Growth," Contributions to Economics, Springer, number 978-3-7908-1735-5, May.
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    1. Elena A. Iankova & Atanas G. Tzenev, 2015. "Determinants Of Sovereign Investment Protectionism: The Case Of Bulgaria’S Nuclear Energy Sector," Organizations and Markets in Emerging Economies, Faculty of Economics, Vilnius University, vol. 6(2).
    2. Romualdas Ginevičius & Agnė Šimelytė, 2011. "Government incentives directed towards foreign direct investment: a case of central and eastern europe," Journal of Business Economics and Management, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 12(3), pages 435-450, May.
    3. Ichiro Iwasaki & P�ter Csizmadia & Miklós Ill�ssy & Csaba Makó & Miklós Szanyi, 2012. "The Nested Variable Model of FDI Spillover Effects: Estimation Using Hungarian Panel Data," International Economic Journal, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 26(4), pages 673-709, October.
    4. Miklos Szanyi & Ichiro Iwasaki & Peter Csizmadia & Miklos Illessy & Csaba Mako, 2009. "The concentric-circle model of FDI spilklover effects estimation using Hungarian panel data," IWE Working Papers 191, Institute for World Economics - Centre for Economic and Regional Studies.
    5. Jacek Klich, 2014. "Foreign Direct Investment in the Visegrad Countries after 2004: Have the Visegrad Countries’ Membership in the European Union Changed Something?," Entrepreneurial Business and Economics Review, Centre for Strategic and International Entrepreneurship at the Cracow University of Economics., vol. 2(3), pages 19-31.
    6. STOENOIU Carmen-Elena & SERBAN Mioara Florica & CRISTEA Ciprian, 2021. "Foreign Investments In The Economy Of Eastern European Countries," Revista Economica, Lucian Blaga University of Sibiu, Faculty of Economic Sciences, vol. 73(1), pages 101-113, March.
    7. Soyyiğit Semanur & Michalski Bartosz, 2022. "The Economic Complexity of the Visegrád Countries and the Role of Trade with Germany," Central European Economic Journal, Sciendo, vol. 9(56), pages 219-236, January.
    8. Eric Rugraff, 2017. "A Patent Analysis Of Foreign Direct Innovative R&D Activities In Central Europe: The Czech Case," International Journal of Innovation Management (ijim), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 21(02), pages 1-28, February.
    9. Sardor Tadjiev & Pierre-Yves Donze, 2021. "The Development of the Automotive Industry in Post-Soviet Countries since 1991," Eurasian Journal of Business and Management, Eurasian Publications, vol. 9(2), pages 164-183.
    10. Gergő Medve-Bálint, 2014. "JCMS Special Issue 2014: Eastern Enlargement Ten Years On: Transcending the East-West Divide? Guest Editors: Rachel A. Epstein and Wade Jacoby," Journal of Common Market Studies, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 52(1), pages 35-51, January.
    11. Gauselmann, Andrea & Noth, Felix, 2015. "Corporate Governance Structures and Financial Constraints in Multinational Enterprises – An Analysis in Selected European Transition Economies on the Basis of the IWH FDI Micro Database 2013 –," IWH Discussion Papers 3/2015, Halle Institute for Economic Research (IWH).
    12. Eric Rugraff, 2014. "Foreign direct R&D investment in Central Europe: where do we stand?," Working Papers of BETA 2014-22, Bureau d'Economie Théorique et Appliquée, UDS, Strasbourg.
    13. Giroud, Axèle & Jindra, Björn & Marek, Philipp, 2012. "Heterogeneous FDI in Transition Economies – A Novel Approach to Assess the Developmental Impact of Backward Linkages," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 40(11), pages 2206-2220.

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