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Investicije kao uzrok krize i investicije u novoj ekonomici rasta i pune zaposlenosti

Author

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  • Tihomir Domazet

    (Hrvatski institut za financije i racunovodstvo)

Abstract

Male i otvorene ekonomije, kojima svakako pripada Hrvatska, suocavaju se s rješavanjem sadašnje krize te potrebom da se definira novi ekonomski model kojem je osnovni cilj rast i zaposlenost. Izazov za ekonomiku je pronaci matricu rasta i pune zaposlenosti prema modelu društva temeljenog na znanju. Iako postoji široka svijest o važnosti znanja i nematerijalnog kapitala u poticanju ekonomskog rasta i društvenih promjena, osmišljavanje odgovarajucih mjera je zahtjevno. Zadatak je svakog gospodarstva da bi se oblikovao novi ekonomski model u novom ekonomskom sustavu. Gospodarstvo koje je u krizi treba prihvatiti teoriju primjenjivu u praksi za održivim razvojem u ekonomijama gdje znanje stvara odnose izmecu razlicitih sektora i institucija. Razvoj, održavanje i upravljanje znanjem zahtijevat ce znatna ulaganja u obrazovanje i znanje te je to doista nova ekonomska i razvojna paradigme, u novim globalnim uvjetima i za vrijeme koje dolazi. Da bi se riješila kriza potrebno je napustiti postojeci ekonomski model i utvrditi novi kao novu ekonomsku paradigmu. To je ovdje izneseno kao ekonomika rasta i zaposlenosti, koja se uglavnom zasniva na postkejnezijanskoj ekonomskoj školi mišljenja. Tu je, naravno, nova i posebna uloga investicija. Jedna je od kljucnih teorijskih promjena da investicije odrecuju nacionalnu štednju, cime se napušta model IS – LM.

Suggested Citation

  • Tihomir Domazet, 2014. "Investicije kao uzrok krize i investicije u novoj ekonomici rasta i pune zaposlenosti," Ekonomija Economics, Rifin d.o.o., vol. 21(1), pages 1-26.
    • Handle: RePEc:eff:ekoeco:v:21:y:2014:i:2:p:1-26
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    ekonomska kriza; investicije; ekonomika potražnje; ekonomika rasta i pune zaposlenosti; novi ekonomski model; ekonomija znanja;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E22 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Investment; Capital; Intangible Capital; Capacity
    • F1 - International Economics - - Trade
    • G1 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets

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