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Joint Estimation of Quantile Planes Over Arbitrary Predictor Spaces

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  • Yun Yang
  • Surya T. Tokdar

Abstract

In spite of the recent surge of interest in quantile regression, joint estimation of linear quantile planes remains a great challenge in statistics and econometrics. We propose a novel parameterization that characterizes any collection of noncrossing quantile planes over arbitrarily shaped convex predictor domains in any dimension by means of unconstrained scalar, vector and function valued parameters. Statistical models based on this parameterization inherit a fast computation of the likelihood function, enabling penalized likelihood or Bayesian approaches to model fitting. We introduce a complete Bayesian methodology by using Gaussian process prior distributions on the function valued parameters and develop a robust and efficient Markov chain Monte Carlo parameter estimation. The resulting method is shown to offer posterior consistency under mild tail and regularity conditions. We present several illustrative examples where the new method is compared against existing approaches and is found to offer better accuracy, coverage and model fit. Supplementary materials for this article are available online.

Suggested Citation

  • Yun Yang & Surya T. Tokdar, 2017. "Joint Estimation of Quantile Planes Over Arbitrary Predictor Spaces," Journal of the American Statistical Association, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 112(519), pages 1107-1120, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:jnlasa:v:112:y:2017:i:519:p:1107-1120
    DOI: 10.1080/01621459.2016.1192545
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    Cited by:

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    5. Rodrigues, T. & Dortet-Bernadet, J.-L. & Fan, Y., 2019. "Simultaneous fitting of Bayesian penalised quantile splines," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 134(C), pages 93-109.
    6. Bhattacharya, Indrabati & Ghosal, Subhashis, 2021. "Bayesian multivariate quantile regression using Dependent Dirichlet Process prior," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 185(C).
    7. Fabrizi, Enrico & Salvati, Nicola & Trivisano, Carlo, 2020. "Robust Bayesian small area estimation based on quantile regression," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 145(C).
    8. Yingying Hu & Huixia Judy Wang & Xuming He & Jianhua Guo, 2021. "Bayesian joint-quantile regression," Computational Statistics, Springer, vol. 36(3), pages 2033-2053, September.
    9. Henry R. Scharf & Xinyi Lu & Perry J. Williams & Mevin B. Hooten, 2022. "Constructing Flexible, Identifiable and Interpretable Statistical Models for Binary Data," International Statistical Review, International Statistical Institute, vol. 90(2), pages 328-345, August.
    10. Paolo Frumento & Nicola Salvati, 2021. "Parametric modeling of quantile regression coefficient functions with count data," Statistical Methods & Applications, Springer;Società Italiana di Statistica, vol. 30(4), pages 1237-1258, October.
    11. Xu Chen & Surya T. Tokdar, 2021. "Joint quantile regression for spatial data," Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series B, Royal Statistical Society, vol. 83(4), pages 826-852, September.
    12. Steven G. Xu & Brian J. Reich, 2023. "Bayesian nonparametric quantile process regression and estimation of marginal quantile effects," Biometrics, The International Biometric Society, vol. 79(1), pages 151-164, March.

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