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Rental housing management as surveillance of Chinese rural migrants: the case of hillside compound in Dongguan

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  • Yue Ray Gong

Abstract

Governance of numerous rural migrants has always been crucial to China’s social stability. Through a Foucauldian lens, this paper discusses surveillance of rural migrants and studies a new local approach called rental housing management (RHM). During recent years, local authorities in Dongguan have been developing RHM into an operation of incremental Panopticism that consists of gradually reinforced surveillance techniques—partitioning, monitoring, digital entrance guarding, and local registration—in retrofitted rental residences. The RHM enforces local authorities’ inspection and control of migrants, and induces migrants’ self-reporting, self-inspection, and self-protection. This creates difficulties with migrants’ social interaction and community building. This paper reveals that local authorities have been transforming surveillance approaches from management based on hukou (household registration) into RHM that furthers localized spatial governance of rural migrants in the hukou reform.

Suggested Citation

  • Yue Ray Gong, 2016. "Rental housing management as surveillance of Chinese rural migrants: the case of hillside compound in Dongguan," Housing Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 31(8), pages 998-1018, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:taf:chosxx:v:31:y:2016:i:8:p:998-1018
    DOI: 10.1080/02673037.2016.1171828
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    1. Barry Naughton, 2007. "The Chinese Economy: Transitions and Growth," MIT Press Books, The MIT Press, edition 1, volume 1, number 0262640643, April.
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    Cited by:

    1. Baixue Yu & Geng Niu & Jingjing Ye & Wen‐wen Zhang, 2023. "Human capital agglomeration, institutional barriers, and internal migration in China," Growth and Change, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 54(1), pages 284-303, March.
    2. Dean Curran & Alan Smart, 2021. "Data-driven governance, smart urbanism and risk-class inequalities: Security and social credit in China," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 58(3), pages 487-506, February.
    3. Yue Gong & Yanning Wei, 2022. "The Transformation of Residential Segregation in the Pearl River Delta, China: A Planning-Driven Form," SAGE Open, , vol. 12(2), pages 21582440221, May.

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