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Strategies to Develop Warm Solutions for Real-Time Pump Scheduling for Water Distribution Systems

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  • M. Pasha
  • Kevin Lansey

Abstract

An optimal pump operation schedule that maintains satisfactory hydraulics conditions can generally reduce energy consumptions compared to the traditional trial and error based pump operation schedule. Linking an evolutionary based optimization algorithm with a hydraulic simulation model has gained attention for obtaining the optimal schedule. However, this technique requires significant computation time and thus has difficulty in real-time implementation. This paper presents several tactics to generate warm solutions that can be used in the initial population of the evolutionary algorithms to reduce the computation times. Strategies to generate warm solutions include the use of linear programming, surrogate model known as machine learning or meta-model, and historical pump schedule for similar demand pattern. Providing warm solutions from approximate methods or previous day’s results to stochastic search methods can improve solution convergence and offers significant computation time benefits. Results obtained from different strategies are compared. Copyright Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2014

Suggested Citation

  • M. Pasha & Kevin Lansey, 2014. "Strategies to Develop Warm Solutions for Real-Time Pump Scheduling for Water Distribution Systems," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 28(12), pages 3975-3987, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:waterr:v:28:y:2014:i:12:p:3975-3987
    DOI: 10.1007/s11269-014-0721-0
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Ali Haghighi & Hossein Samani & Zeinab Samani, 2011. "GA-ILP Method for Optimization of Water Distribution Networks," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 25(7), pages 1791-1808, May.
    2. Salah Saleh & Tiku Tanyimboh, 2013. "Coupled Topology and Pipe Size Optimization of Water Distribution Systems," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 27(14), pages 4795-4814, November.
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    4. Calvin Siew & Tiku Tanyimboh, 2012. "Penalty-Free Feasibility Boundary Convergent Multi-Objective Evolutionary Algorithm for the Optimization of Water Distribution Systems," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 26(15), pages 4485-4507, December.
    5. Önder Ekinci & Haluk Konak, 2009. "An Optimization Strategy for Water Distribution Networks," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 23(1), pages 169-185, January.
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    1. Luigi Cimorelli & Carmine Covelli & Bruno Molino & Domenico Pianese, 2020. "Optimal Regulation of Pumping Station in Water Distribution Networks Using Constant and Variable Speed Pumps: A Technical and Economical Comparison," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(10), pages 1-15, May.
    2. Luis Henrique Magalhães Costa & Bruno Prata & Helena M. Ramos & Marco Aurélio Holanda Castro, 2016. "A Branch-and-Bound Algorithm for Optimal Pump Scheduling in Water Distribution Networks," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 30(3), pages 1037-1052, February.
    3. Yasaman Makaremi & Ali Haghighi & Hamid Reza Ghafouri, 2017. "Optimization of Pump Scheduling Program in Water Supply Systems Using a Self-Adaptive NSGA-II; a Review of Theory to Real Application," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 31(4), pages 1283-1304, March.
    4. Mashor Housh & Alaa Jamal, 2022. "Utilizing Matrix Completion for Simulation and Optimization of Water Distribution Networks," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 36(1), pages 1-20, January.
    5. Vilanova, Mateus Ricardo Nogueira & Balestieri, José Antônio Perrella, 2015. "Modeling of hydraulic and energy efficiency indicators for water supply systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 48(C), pages 540-557.
    6. Irene Samora & Mário J. Franca & Anton J. Schleiss & Helena M. Ramos, 2016. "Simulated Annealing in Optimization of Energy Production in a Water Supply Network," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 30(4), pages 1533-1547, March.
    7. Ruben Menke & Edo Abraham & Panos Parpas & Ivan Stoianov, 2016. "Exploring Optimal Pump Scheduling in Water Distribution Networks with Branch and Bound Methods," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 30(14), pages 5333-5349, November.
    8. Irene Samora & Mário Franca & Anton Schleiss & Helena Ramos, 2016. "Simulated Annealing in Optimization of Energy Production in a Water Supply Network," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 30(4), pages 1533-1547, March.
    9. Giovanni M. Sechi & Alexei A. Gaivoronski & Jacopo Napolitano, 2019. "Optimising Pumping Activation in Multi-Reservoir Water Supply Systems under Uncertainty with Stochastic Quasi-Gradient Methods," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 33(5), pages 1881-1895, March.
    10. M. Fayzul K. Pasha & Matthew Weathers & Brennan Smith, 2020. "Investigating Energy Flow in Water-Energy Storage for Hydropower Generation in Water Distribution Systems," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 34(5), pages 1609-1622, March.
    11. Tianwei Mu & Yan Lu & Haoqiang Tan & Haowen Zhang & Chengzhi Zheng, 2021. "Random Walks Partitioning and Network Reliability Assessing in Water Distribution System," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 35(8), pages 2325-2341, June.

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